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1、.第23课时 九年级下册 Modules 56一、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。2019·湖北宜昌中考My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship. It's not that we didn't love each other. It's just that we used to have 1 opinions. My dad is one of the most hardworking men I kno
2、w, but I was a 2 . I played sports as a kid, but gave 3 when I was making progress. Then I showed an 4 in music. My father got excited and 5 me a guitar when I was about eight. But I really didn't like it until I was a teenager. During those teen years, I got up my guitar and 6 playing along.The
3、n I went to college. My father thought I should focus more on my 7 , while I thought I should have more fun playing music. I dreamt to be a musician. When I grew into a young man, I suddenly fell 8 ill one day and it was discovered that I had a terrible kidney disease肾病. I had to accept 9 all my lif
4、e, or get a transplant移植I felt like there was a heavy 10 on my shoulders. Life became hard for me. But I was lucky enough because of my loving parents who 11 me and took care of me. While trying to 12 just what to do with my life, my father got tested to see 13 he was the right man to give me his ki
5、dney. I tried to refuse, but he'd hear 14 of it. He saved my life at last.Two years ago, I made up a band. He had always wanted to play in a band, but 15 got the chance when he was young. It was one of the greatest gifts I could give to him.1A.special Bdifferent Cprivate Dnecessary2A.musician Bc
6、oach Cactor Ddreamer3A.up Bout Coff Daway4A.introduction BinfluenceCincrease Dinterest5A.expected Bthrew Cbought Dpraised6A.began Bregretted Cfinished Dmeant7A.hobbies Bstudies Cskills Dchoices8A.similarly Bhardly Cseriously Dharmfully9A.agreements BmovementCargument Dtreatments10A.weight Bdisadvant
7、ageCdisbelief Dwarning11A.provided Bencouraged Cafforded Dmanaged12A.decide Bbehave Cbuild Ddoubt13A.how Bwhether Cwhy Dwhat14A.each Ball Cmuch Dnone15A.almost Bcompletely Cnever Dbasically二、阅读理解阅读以下材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。A2019·内蒙古包头中考 Possible EarthLike Planet Next Door?Scientists
8、say they discovered an earthlike planet outside our solar system太阳系. It is a planet that could support life.This planet is just 4.2 light years away from us. It is so close that space scientists have considered it as a next door neighbour. They say it could be reached by an unmanned spaceship
9、before the end of the centuryin time for people alive today to see it.An international team of scientists found the planet moving around the star called “Proxima Centauri. The result came out last month from the scientific magazine Nature.Scientists have long thought that a planet with water is impo
10、rtant for life. And it has to be neither too hot nor too cold. The newlydiscovered planet is a little larger than earth. Scientists have named it Proxima B. It moves around its sun, Proxima Centauri, once every 11 days.American scientists have been using instruments for years to look for earth
11、like planets. In 2019, scientists' best guess was that there are about one billion1,000 million “earths in space.Alan Boss is the chairman of a group for outer space research. He said that Proxima B not only confirms确认 the discovery of a planet, but also increases the number of other possi
12、ble “earths greatly.Boss said it is possible, even likely, that most stars have at least one earthlike planet, which he considers surprising.So from the early number of a billion, this new research suggests there may be as many possible earthlike planets as there are stars in the Galaxy银
13、河系. That is, anywhere from 250 billion to 500 billion “earthsThis makes the possibility of living things increasingly likely. Boss said he believes human beings will be able to show that there is life in places besides earth in his lifetime. “I am 65, he said, “but I expect to still be alive when it
14、 happens.1When will it be possible for an unmanned spaceship to reach Proxima B?AIn about eighty years.BIn about 4.2 years.CIn about eleven days.DIn about one billion years.2In the fourth paragraph, the writer thinks that is necessary for life.Awater Blight Cair Dwind3What does the underlined word “
15、This stand for in the last paragraph?AScientists have discovered an earthlike planet last month.BThere are far more earthlike planets than people thought.CProxima B is not far from earth and is just like our neighbour.DThe Galaxy will be the only place for living things to live in.4What
16、does Alan Boss mean by saying “but I expect to still be alive when it happens?AHis health is in good state and he's sure he will live a long life.BScience is developing much faster than ever in recent years.CScientists may soon find fact that there's life on other planets.DAmerica is far ahe
17、ad of other countries in space research.B2019·浙江衢州中考 Most people use their mouths to talk, but do you know same people use their hands to speak? Some people who cannot bear use their hands to communicate messages to others. This is called sign language. These people make shapes with their finge
18、rs, movements with their hands, as well as different faces in order to talk to other people.One way people speak with their hands is by making shapes for letters with their fingers. For example, if you make an “OK sign with your thumb and finger, that is the shape for the letter “f in American sign
19、language. Each letter has a hand shape. This way people can spell words using their hands. For example, if you want to spell “fun, you need to make three shapes. First you make the shape for the letter “f, then the shape for the letter “u, and then the shape for the letter “n . If you move your hand
20、 from your nose to your chin下巴, you can say “mother in American sign language. Of course, you have to use the correct hand shape too. That shape is like holding your hand open with all five fingers showing. If you move your hand from the top of your head to your chin, you can say “father, Again, you
21、 have to use the same hand shape that you used for “motherFinally, people can change their faces to communicate in a sign language. For example, if you want to ask a question, you need to make your eyebrows眉毛 go up. You also need to move your head forward a little.If you want to say “I do not know,
22、you need to make your eyes smaller and make your eyebrows go down.5If you want to spell the word “nice, you need to make hand shapes.Aone Btwo Cthree Dfour6Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 3?APeople also need to learn sign languageBPeople also make hand shapes to communica
23、teCPeople also move their hands to talk in a sign languageDPeople also make different faces to express their meanings7You need to use your to say “I do not know in American sign language.Aeyes and eyebrows Beyes and headChand and head Dfingers and eyes8The purpose of the passage is to .Ahelp people
24、know more about AmericaBintroduce American sign language to readersCteach readers how to make hand shapesDencourage people to use more sign language三、词汇运用A用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空, 每个单词或短语仅用一次。2019·浙江绍兴模拟properin agreementwealthappear eighty1The teacher who is good with children can always use teachi
25、ng methods. 2My family got together and celebrated my grandmother's birthday yesterday. 3The snow will soon when the sun rises. 4We are with their decision since it is great. 5The man has little money, but he thinks knowledge is the . B根据短文内容和所给中文提示, 在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。2019·浙江衢州中考Charles
26、Darwin was a scientist. And he changed our understanding of the 6. 自然的 world. Darwin was born in 1809 in England. At school he didn't do well and got poor marks. He was a good athlete though and loved studying nature. He also kept doing chemistry 7. 实验. His father was a doctor and expected Charl
27、es to become one too. Charles started studying 8. 医药 at Edinburgh University, but soon gave up his studies there. He went on to study religion at Cambridge University 9. 代替. In 1831, Darwin went on a fiveyear journey to South America, Australia and South Africa by ship. He was often seasick, b
28、ut the things he saw on this trip changed his life. He 10. 搜集 many animal and plant specimens. He spent the 11. 剩余 of his life studying what he had seen and he wrote many books. In 1839, Darwin 12. 结婚 his cousin, Emma Wedgwood, with whom he had ten children! He was a loving father and enjoyed family
29、 life, which was always more 13. 重要的 to him than his research. In spite of having many health 14. 问题 throughout his life, Darwin lived until he was 78. Darwin's most famous book On the Origin of Species came out in 1859 and sold out in a day. It said that all living things were related. His idea
30、s were not popular at first, but now most people 15. 同意 with them and admire Darwin as a great scientist. 参考答案一、完形填空15 BDADC610 ABCDA1115 BABDC二、阅读理解A14 AABCB58 DCAB三、词汇运用要练说,得练看。看与说是统一的,看不准就难以说得好。练看,就是训练幼儿的观察才能,扩大幼儿的认知范围,让幼儿在观察事物、观察生活、观察自然的活动中,积累词汇、理解词义、开展语言。在运用观察法组织活动时,我着眼观察于观察对象的选择,着力于观察过程的指导,着重于幼儿观察才能和语言表达才能的进步。A1.proper2.eightieth3.disappear4.in agreement我国古代的读书人,从上学之日起,就日诵不辍,一般在几年内就能识记几千个汉字,熟记几百篇文章,写出的诗文也是字斟句酌,琅琅上口,成为满腹经纶的文人。为什么在现代化教学的
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