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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上浙江小学英语小升初阅读理解(试题偏难)训练经典题目(含答案)一、小升初英语阅读理解(难)1阅读理解。It is evening, an old cock(公鸡) is sitting in a tall tree. A fox(狐狸) comes and stands under (在下面) the tree. He looks at the cock.“ Hello, Mr Cock, I have some good news for you.” says the fox.“Oh?” says the cock, “What is it?”“All the ani

2、mals are good friends now. Lets be friends, too. Please come down and play with me.”“Fine!” says the cock, “Im very glad to hear that.” Then the cock looks, “ Look! There is something over there.”“What are you looking at?” asks the fox.“Oh, I see some animals over there. They are coming this way.”“A

3、nimals?”“ Yes, theyre dogs.”“What? Dogs!” asks the fox. “ Well.well, I am going now. Goodbye.”“Wait, Mr Fox.” says the cock. “ Dont go. They are only dogs. Dogs are our friends now.”“Yes. But they dont know that yet(还).”“I see, I see.” says the cock. He smiles and goes to sleep in the tree.根据上文内容,判断

4、下列问题是否正确,正确T, 错误 F。1The cock and the fox are good friends.2The cock is in the tall tree and the fox is in the tall tree, too.3Dogs are coming.4The fox isnt cute.5The cock isnt clever(聪明的)【答案】1F2F3F4T5F【解析】【分析】试题分析:这是一个故事,故事中狐狸骗公鸡说现在所有的动物都是朋友,它也想和公鸡成为朋友,其实是想吃掉它。但是公鸡很聪明,它篇狐狸说来了一群狗,吓跑了狐狸。1根据短文中“All the

5、 animals are good friends now. Lets be friends, too.可知,狐狸想和公鸡成为好朋友,所以这时候他们还不是朋友。故这句话是错误的。2根据短文的开头It is evening, an old cock(公鸡) is sitting in a tall tree. A fox(狐狸) comes and stands under (在下面) the tree.可知,公鸡在树上,而狐狸在树下面。故这句话不对。3根据文意可知,公鸡知道狐狸故意说想和它成为朋友,其实是想吃掉它。所以它骗狐狸说来了一群狗。其实并没有狗,它只是想吓跑狐狸。故这句话是错误的。4根

6、据文意可知,狐狸骗公鸡说现在所有的动物们都是朋友,它是想骗公鸡跟它成为朋友,然后把它吃掉。因此狐狸不是可爱的动物,这句话是正确的。5根据文意可知,公鸡知道狐狸故意说想和它成为朋友,其实是想吃掉它。所以它骗狐狸说来了一群狗。其实并没有狗,它只是想吓跑狐狸。因此这只公鸡非常聪明,这句话是错误的。考点:故事类短文阅读。2Mike works very long hours every day. He usually gets up at 17:00.He has a shower and makes his breakfast. What a funny time to make breakfast

7、! After breakfast he practices his guitar. Then he puts on his jacket and goes to work. To get to work, he takes the number 17 bus to the Star Hotel. The bus usually leaves at 19:15. He works all night. People love to listen to him! He gets home at 7:00, and he watches the early morning news on TV.

8、He goes to bed at 8:30. He is a tired but happy man. Can you think what his job is?1How long does Mike work?A7 hours.B8 hours.CAbout 9 hours.DAll night.2He and makes his breakfast.Agets upBtakes a showerCworksDwashes his face3What does Mike do after breakfast?AHe goes to work.BHe puts on his clothes

9、.CHe practices his guitar,then he puts on his jacket and goes to work.DHe practices his guitar.4Maybe he is .Aa workerBa singerCa writerDa teacher5How does he go to work?ABy car.BBy bike.COn foot.DBy bus.【答案】1D2B3C4B5D【解析】【分析】试题分析:本文叙述了Mike的生活状况,他在晚上上班,白天在家休息,他坐车去上班,早饭后他要练习吉他,他在早晨8:30睡觉,一天很累但是他是很快乐的

10、一个人。1细节理解题。根据He works all night. 他整个晚上都在工作,故选D。2细节理解题。根据He has a shower and makes his breakfast 他洗完淋浴然后做早饭,故选B。3细节理解题。根据After breakfast he practices his guitar.早饭后他练习吉他,故选C。4推理判断题。根据After breakfast he practices his guitar ;He works all night. People love to listen to him! 可以猜测出他可能是一名歌手,故选B。5细节理解题。根据

11、To get to work, he takes the number 17 bus to the Star Hotel.他坐车去上班,故选D。考点:日常生活类短文阅读。3Visiting London? Start planning your trip right here. This guide tells you the must-see events that take place in London throughout the year.Change the Guard at Buckingham PalaceBritish Summer Time Music Festival C

12、hanging the Guard or Guard Mounting includes an exchange of guard duties(换岗) at Buckingham Palace. Watch the ceremony as each set of guards dressed in traditional coats and hats takes over from their brothers-in-arms.Address: Buckingham Palace, London SWIA1AAPublic Transport: Green Park Tube Station

13、Opening Hours: 11.30 am daily at Buckingham Palace, 11.00 am(10.00 am on Sundays) daily at Horse Guards Parade.Tickets: Free to enterInternet: guard The Barclaycard British Summer Time Music Festival take place every year in Central Londons Hyde Park. The week-long event covers many musical tastes,

14、from pop to rock to dance. The acts so far confirmed(确认) for 2015 include Taylor Swift, The Who, Paul Weller, Ellie Goulding, Kaiser Chiefs and John Newman.Address: Hyde Park, London, W2 2UHPublic Transport: Marble Arch, Hyde Park Corner, or Green ParkOpening Hours: 26-27 June 2015Internet: Totally

15、Thames FestivalNFL American Football In September, Londons Totally Thames Festival celebrates the citys famous river over 30 days, spreading 42 miles, and more than 100 separate arts and cultural events. In 2014 the festival was filled with walks, tours, rowing-boat races, theatre, cinema, the many

16、other exciting ways to enjoy London, all taking place on or next to the River Thames.Address: Different locations along the riverOpening Hours: Throughout SeptemberInternet: Londons Wembley Stadium, seating 90,000, will host three games in the NFL International Series. In 2015 the

17、teams that will be visiting London from the USA include the Buffalo Bills, the Jacksoville Jaguars, the Detroit Lions, the Kansas City Chiefs, the New Yorks Jets an the Miami Dolphins.Address: Wembley Stadium, Empire Way, Wembley, London, HA9 OWSPublic Transport: Wembley ParkOpening Hours: 4 Oct, 25

18、 Oct and 1 Nov 2015Internet:1You can enjoy the ceremony of Changing the Guard at Buckingham Palace at _.A11.30 am every dayB11.00 am every dayC10.00 am on Sundays2In the late June, a music fan would probably go to London to watch _.ABritish Summer Time Music FestivalBLondons Totally Thames FestivalC

19、NFL American Football3The opening hours for Totally Thames Festival is _ NFL American Football.Aas long asBlonger thanCshorter than4The 2015 NFL American Football will be held in _.AHydeBWembley ParkCWembley Stadium5The passage is probably taken from a _.AdiaryBgeography bookCguidebook【答案】1A2A3B4C5C

20、【解析】【分析】试题分析:本文是伦敦四个旅游景点的旅游广告,较为详细地介绍了各地的特点、地址、交通方式、营业时间、票价及联系方式等等。1A 推理判断题。题意:你可以在什么时间去欣赏白金汉宫换护卫仪式?A. 11.30 am every day 每天上午11:30;B. 11.00 am every day每天上午11:00;C. 10.00 am on Sundays星期天上午10:00。由第一则广告的“Opening Hours: 11.30 am daily at Buckingham Palace”(开放时间:白金汉宫每天上午11:30)可知本题选A。2A 细节理解题。题意:在六月底,一

21、名音乐迷可能去伦敦观看什么?A. British Summer Time Music Festival 英国夏季音乐节;B. Londons Totally Thames Festival伦敦全泰晤士河音乐节;C. NFL American Football美式橄榄球比赛。发生于六月底的是第二则广告里的“British Summer Time Music Festival”,故选A。3B 推理判断题。题意:伦敦全泰晤士河音乐节与美式橄榄球比赛,哪个时间更长?A. as long as一样长;B. longer than伦敦全泰晤士河音乐节比美式橄榄球比赛长;C. shorter than伦敦全

22、泰晤士河音乐节比美式橄榄球比赛短。根据上表内容,伦敦全泰晤士河音乐节是一星期;美式橄榄球比赛是10月4日和11月1日。所以伦敦全泰晤士河音乐节比美式橄榄球比赛时间长。故选B。4C 细节理解题。题意2015美式橄榄球比赛将在哪里举行?由第四则广告的第一句“Londons Wembley Stadium, seating 90,000, will host three games in the NFL International Series.”可知本题选C。5C 推理判断题。题意:短文可能来自哪儿?A. diary日记;B. geography book 地理书;C. guidebook旅行指南

23、。这是几则旅游广告,可以推测出其来自旅行指南。故选C。【考点定位】 考查广告类短文阅读。4 Animal shows in City ZooLion showDay: Friday:Time: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. Place: Lions HomePrice: ¥20/ one person(人)Elephant showDay: SaturdayTime:8:00a.m.-9:30a.m. Place: Elephants HousePrice: ¥30/ one personMonkey showDay: SundayTime: 10:30 a.m.-11:30 a.m

24、. Place: Monkeys HomePrice: ¥10/ one person1When is the lion show?AOn Friday morning.BOn Friday evening.COn Saturday morning.DOn Sunday afternoon.2If (如果) Johns parents take him and his sister to see the lion show, they need to pay _.A¥30B¥40C¥60D¥803How long is the elephant show?AHalf an hour.BOne

25、hour.COne and a half hours.DTwo hours.4Where can we see the monkey show?ANear Elephants House.BNext to Lions Home.CAt Monkeys Home.DIn City Zoos hall.5Which of the following is TRUE?AYou cant see the elephant show and the monkey show on the same day.BThe ticket (票) for the lion show is the most expe

26、nsive (最贵的) of all.CBen has ¥50 and he can see all the animal shows in City Zoo.DThe monkey show is two hours long.【答案】1B2D3C4C5A【解析】【分析】本文是介绍市动物园动物表演节目的广告。它介绍了狮子表演。大象表演和猴子表演的时间、地点和门票价格。1B细节理解题。根据Day: Friday:Time: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. 可知狮子表演是在星期五晚上6点到8点。故选B。2D推理判断题。根据Price: ¥20/ one person(人)可知观看狮子表演

27、的门票是没人20元,约翰的父母带着他和他的妹妹一共四个人,需要支付204=80元,故选D。3C推理判读题。根据Time:8:00a.m.-9:30a.m. 可知大象表演的时间从上午8点到上午9点30分,共持续1个半小时,故选C。4C细节理解题。根据Place: Monkeys Home可知猴子表演的地点是在猴子之家,故选C。5A推理判断题。根据广告上的内容可知Elephant show是在星期六,Monkey show是在星期天,因此这两个表演不在同一天,故选A.点睛:认真阅读题干,根据题干要求,在文中寻找合适的答案,需要依据文中答案所在的段落,进行细节理解,推理判断以及概括归纳。例如小题1,

28、询问狮子的表演时间,可以根据第一个广告的Day: Friday:Time: 6:00 p.m.-8:00 p.m. 可知狮子表演是在星期五晚上6点到8点。故选B。5Today is Nicks birthday. Every year on his birthday, Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle.Where do we start(开始)this year?Nick asks his uncle in the zoo.Lets get two ice-creams first ,his uncle says.What animals do you w

29、ant to see?Nicks uncle asks him.Lets look at the monkeys,Nick says.Nick goes to a monkey cage(笼子). He gives his ice-cream to the monkey.Want some ?Nick asks. Dont play with animals, his uncle says. But Nick does not listen to him.The monkey comes to Nick. Suddenly, it grabs(抓住)Nicks clothes! Nick is

30、 very afraid.His uncle comes to help him quickly. He gives his ice-cream to the monkey. Then the monkey lets Nick go.1Nick and his uncle go to the _ on his birthday.AschoolBstoreCzooDlibrary2Nick _ first in the zoo.Asees the monkeysBhas breakfastCsees the pandasDbuys two ice-creams3The underlined wo

31、rd him refer to(指的是)_.ANickBNicks uncleCthe monkeyDNicks friend4The underlined word Suddenlymeans_ in Chinese.A突然地B简单地C幸运地D高兴地5What can we learn from the passage?AThe monkey is a bad animal.BWe should go out with our uncles.CDont play with animals in the zoo.DThe monkey likes Nick very much.【答案】1C2D

32、3B4A5C【解析】【分析】每年过生日时,杰克都要与叔叔一起去动物园玩,。在动物园里,尼克的叔叔曾经劝告尼克不要与动物一起玩,尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告,结果遇到了危险,一只猴子抓住了尼克的衣服,幸亏叔叔及时帮助。1细节理解题。根据短文中的句子“Nick goes to the zoo with his uncle.”可知,尼克和他的叔叔一起去了动物园,故答案选C。2细节推理题。根据短文中的句子Lets get two ice-creams first ,his uncle says.可推断,尼克在动物园里首先买了两个冰激凌,故答案选D。3细节理解题。根据文中句子 Dont play with

33、animals, his uncle says. But Nick does not listen to him.可知,尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告,故答案选B。4词义猜测题。结合语境可知,尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告,想与猴子一起玩,一只猴子走向尼克,突然抓住了尼克的衣服,故答案选A。5主旨大意题。在动物园里,尼克的叔叔曾经劝告尼克不要与动物一起玩,尼克没有听取他叔叔的劝告,结果遇到了危险,故答案选C。点睛:阅读理解中考查的题型主要有细节理解题 、主旨大意题、推理判断题(普通推断、推断文章出处)、词义猜测题等题型。在解答词义猜测题时,由于短文中出现了部分生词,在不允许查字典的情况下,只能运用“猜测词

34、义法”来猜测单词的意思。猜词的技巧有多种,可以通过因果关系,对比关系猜词;也可以通过同义词,反义词或构词法猜词,以及上下文的句意去判断,如第4小题,可以通过上下文语境,运用逻辑推理能力,准确猜出词义,6Name: KarishmaAnimal type: Asian elephantAge: 11Weight(重量): 2,300 kgFavorite food: fruit and cakesName: LumpurAnimal type: Asian tigerAge: 11Weight: 130 kgFavorite food: chickenName: EllishAnimal typ

35、e: African giraffeAge: 4Weight: 750 kgFavorite food: grass and leavesName: SpikeAnimal type: African lionAge: 7Weight: 200 kgFavorite food: beef1Where does Karishma come from?AAsia.BAfrica.CAustralia.DSouth America.2Whats Lumpurs favorite food?ACakes.BFish.CBeef.DChicken.3How old is Ellish?A3.B4.C7.

36、D11.4What animal is Lumpur?AA tiger.BA lion.CA giraffe.DAn elephant.5Whats the weight of Spike?A130 kg.B200 kg.C750 kg.D2,300 kg.【答案】1A2D3B4A5B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了几只动物的类别,年龄,体重和最喜欢吃的食物。1题意:Karishma来自哪里?A. Asia.亚洲;B. Africa. 非洲;C. Australia. 澳大利亚;D. South America. 南美洲。 根据左一图Animal type: Asian elephant可知Ka

37、rishma来自亚洲,选A。2题意:Lumpur最喜欢的食物是什么?A. Cakes.蛋糕; B. Fish鱼;C. Beef.牛肉;D. Chicken.鸡肉。根据右一图中Favorite food: chicken可知Lumpur最喜欢的食物是鸡肉,选D。3题意:Ellish几岁了?根据左二图Age: 4可知Ellish4岁了;选B。4题意:Lumpur是什么动物?A. A tiger老虎;B. A lion.狮子;C. A giraffe.长颈鹿;D. An elephant.大象。根据右一图中Animal type: Asian tiger可知Lumpur是老虎;选A。5题意:Spik

38、e的重量是多少?根据右二图中Weight: 200 kg可知Spike中200千克。选B。7People in New Zealand have a very special way of greeting(问候) people. Its called Hongi(碰鼻礼).When people meet, they always greet each other by pressing ones nose against anothers nose. When a visitor is greeted in this way, people there wont see the perso

39、n as a visitor any more, but one of the people of the land. Of course, during the visitors stay, he has to share all the duties(职责).At meetings or important ceremonies(典礼) people always greet in this way. And its just like the handshake in our country.根据短文内容,判断正误,正确的为T,错误的为F。1Hongi is a way of greet

40、ing people in New Zealand.2A visitor cant be greeted in this way.3When a man is greeted in this way, he has to stay there.4People in New Zealand always greet in this way at meetings.5The handshake isnt often used in China now.【答案】1T2F3F4T5F【解析】【分析】文章讲诉了New Zealand的特殊的礼节,碰鼻礼。1句意:碰鼻礼是New Zealand的人们的问候

41、方式。根据People in New Zealand have a very special way of greeting(问候) people. Its called Hongi(碰鼻礼).故选T2句意:游客不会用这种方式被问候。根据When a visitor is greeted in this way,故选F3句意:当一个人被用这种方式问候了他必须呆在那里。根据When a visitor is greeted in this way, people there wont see the person as a visitor any more, but one of the peo

42、ple of the land. Of course, during the visitors stay, he has to share all the duties(职责).故选F4句意:New Zealand的人在会议上通常用这种方式问候。根据At meetings or important ceremonies(典礼) people always greet in this way.故选T5句意:现在中国不经常使用握手。根据At meetings or important ceremonies(典礼) people always greet in this way. And its j

43、ust like the handshake in our country.故选F8Vera is thirteen years old. She was born(出生) on July 27th. Mrs. Smith is her mother. Today is Veras birthday. There is a party for her. Lots of her friends come to her birthday party. A birthday cake is on the table. There are some bananas , oranges, strawbe

44、rries and apples on the table, too. But Vera doesnt like them. What does she want? Can you guess?Vera sees a red card in her mothers hand.It says: Happy birthday to you,dear Vera. There is a nice present for you. Open the box on your dresser,you can find it.Vera runs to her dresser and opens the box

45、. Ah,a nice T-shirt! How glad she is!1When is Veras birthday?ANovember 27th. BSeptember 27th. CJuly 27th. DJuly 29th.2Wheres Mrs. Smiths present?AOn the desk. BIn the box. CIn the dresser. DIn the drawer.3What does Vera want?AApples. BBananas. CA T-shirt. DA book.4How old is Vera?A13. B14. C15. D16.

46、5There arent on the. table.Aapples Bstrawberries Coranges Dice-cream【答案】1 C 2 B 3 C 4 A 5 D 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Vera的13岁生日,桌子上有蛋糕和水果,但是她不喜欢。她的妈妈给她的一个礼物在梳妆台上,她打开了那个盒子,看见了一件漂亮的体恤衫,非常喜欢。1C细节理解题。根据Vera is thirteen years old. She was born(出生) on July 27th.可知Vera的生日在7月27日,故选C。2B推理判断题。根据Mrs. Smith is her mother.和

47、Vera sees a red card in her mothers hand.和 There is a nice present for you. Open the box on your dresser,you can find it.可知史密斯太太是Vera的母亲,她的礼物在梳妆台上,故选B。3C推理判断题。根据Vera runs to her dresser and opens the box. Ah,a nice T-shirt! How glad she is!可知Vera想要的是一件体恤衫,故选C。4A细节理解题。根据Vera is thirteen years old.可知V

48、era13岁了,故选A。5D细节理解题。根据A birthday cake is on the table. There are some bananas , oranges, strawberries and apples on the table, too.可知在桌子上有一个生日蛋糕,一些香蕉、桔子、草莓和苹果,因此没有冰淇淋,故选D。【点睛】根据题干要求,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断和概括归纳,选出正确的选项。选出正确的选项。例如小题4,根据Vera is thirteen years old.可知Vera13岁了,故选A。9Mrs. Green is

49、 the mother of two children. She is a shop assistant(店员). She is very busy every day. Every morning, she cooks breakfast for her family. She cooks eggs for her daughter and makes bread for her son. At noon she eats hamburgers in her shop. Her children have lunch in the school dining hall.In the even

50、ing, Mrs. Green gets home very late. When she gets home, her children get ready for dinner. Mr. Green cooks beef noodles for his daughter and cooks carrots for his son. And Mrs. Green usually buys some chicken from the supermarket. Its Mrs. Greens favourite food.1Mrs. Green works .A.in a factoryB.in

51、 a shopC.in a schoolD.in a hospital2What does Mrs. Green cook for her daughter in the morning?A.Hamburgers.B.Bread.C.Eggs.D.Bread and eggs.3Where do her children have lunch?A.In the shop.B.At home.C.In a restaurant.D.At school.4Whats Mrs. Greens favourite food?A.Beef noodles.B.Chicken.C.Carrots.D.Po

52、tatoes.5Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.Mrs. Green has three children.B.Mrs. Green gets home late in the evening.C.Mrs. Green cooks carrots for her son for dinner.D.Mrs. Green isnt very busy every day.【答案】1B2C3D4B5B【解析】【分析】试题分析:这是一篇记叙文,讲述了格林夫人繁忙的一天。1题意:格林夫人在 工作。考查细节理解题。A. in a factory在工厂;B.

53、 in a shop在商店;C. in a school在学校;D. in a hospital在医院。根据短文第二句话She is a shop assistant.,可知Mrs. Green是店员,自然在商店工作,故选B。2题意:格林太太早上给她女儿做什么?考查细节理解题。根据She cooks eggs for her daughter,可知选C。3题意:她的孩子们在哪里吃午饭?考查细节理解题。A. In the shop在商店;B. At home.在家里;C. In a restaurant在餐馆;D. At school在学校。.根据第一段的结尾Her children have

54、lunch in the school dining hall.,可知选D。4题意:格林太太最喜欢的食物是什么?考查细节理解题。根据短文最后两句And Mrs. Green usually buys some chicken from the supermarket. Its Mrs. Greens favourite food.,可知Mrs. Green最喜欢鸡肉,故选B。5题意:根据文章内容,哪个是正确的?考查细节理解题。A. Mrs. Green has three children.格林太太有三个孩子;根据短文开头Mrs. Green is the mother of two chil

55、dren. ,可知她有两个孩子,故说法错误。B. Mrs. Green gets home late in the evening.格林太太晚上很晚才回家;根据第二段开头In the evening, Mrs. Green gets home very late.,可知说法正确。C. Mrs. Green cooks carrots for her son for dinner.格林太太给儿子用胡萝卜做晚饭;根据第二段句子Mr. Green cooks beef noodles for his daughter and cooks carrots for his son.,可知做晚饭的不是格林太太,而是格林先生,故说法错误。D. Mrs. Green isnt

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