英国酒吧文化（课堂PPT）

1、1LOGO2If You Havent Been To a Pub, You Havent Been to Britain.LOGO3Pub- The words history can be traced back to the Victorian era, the pub is called“public house”，And the pub is the thumbnail from the name. In addition to the pub, bar, Englands pub has some other names,such as :the ale house（烈（烈性麦酒屋

2、）、性麦酒屋）、the inn（小酒馆）、（小酒馆）、the tavern（酒馆）、（酒馆）、the gin palace（杜松子（杜松子酒馆）等酒馆）等4 Britian Pub has been one thousand years of history, the development has formed a “Pub Culture”. Now in Britian, there are several thousands of large and small bars opened.British people often go to the bar after work ，and

3、 they will drink, chat, and gradually dissipate fatigue and trouble, therefore, the bar culture becomes formed one important way of life.LOGO5 In continental Europe, outdoor cafe is a In continental Europe, outdoor cafe is a social activity or leisure place often, social activity or leisure place of

4、ten, but in UK, because of the cloudy and misty but in UK, because of the cloudy and misty weather,Pubs or Public Houses replace the weather,Pubs or Public Houses replace the position of the cafe.position of the cafe. Why is the British pub well-known ?LOGO6Pub Names Most BritishsMost Britishs pubs

5、pubs have beautiful have beautiful names,such asnames,such as “美人美人鱼鱼”(TheMermaid)(TheMermaid)、 “红房子红房子”(The Red (The Red House)House)、“森林古森林古堡堡”(Cattle in Forest)(Cattle in Forest)、“快乐的水手快乐的水手”(The (The Jolly Sailor)Jolly Sailor)、“迷人的迷人的港湾港湾”(Charming Port)(Charming Port)等。等。LOGO7Opening HoursOpeni

6、ng HoursBritish pubs are required to have a license, which is difficult to obtain, and allows the pub to operate for up to 24 hours. Most pubs are open from 11 to 11.在英国，酒吧都具有非常严格的打烊时间，现在通常是晚上在英国，酒吧都具有非常严格的打烊时间，现在通常是晚上11点。于是，在点。于是，在10点点30分的时候，就可以听到酒吧清脆的分的时候，就可以听到酒吧清脆的打烊铃。这时候再消费就是今天的打烊铃。这时候再消费就是今天的La

7、st Order(最后点酒最后点酒)，超过这个时间以后，无论是谁都不能再要酒喝；而超过这个时间以后，无论是谁都不能再要酒喝；而11点的点的时候，即使客人的兴致再高，也不得不离开酒吧，最多停留时候，即使客人的兴致再高，也不得不离开酒吧，最多停留20分钟喝完余酒。分钟喝完余酒。 LOGO8Public BarSaloon BarLOGO91 Public Bar 1 Public Bar （大众酒吧）（大众酒吧）talkdrinkdanceplay gameslisten to musicLOGO10In a bar, people can not only drink the wine and

8、chat, can also entertain, play games,多米诺牌游戏(dominoes)、投镖(darts)、类似保龄球(bowling)、台球(pool or billiards)、纸牌(cards)和推硬币游戏(shove-halfpenny)(用手把一个半便士的硬币推往带格的木盘里)等。LOGO11Public BarPublic BarLOGO122 Saloon Bar2 Saloon Bar（沙龙酒吧）（沙龙酒吧）Peaceful and quietPeaceful and quietExpensiveExpensiveFor higher levelFor hi

9、gher levelLOGO13 The kinds of beerThe kinds of beer熟啤酒熟啤酒(lager)(lager)苦啤酒苦啤酒(bitter)(bitter)黑啤酒黑啤酒(guinness)(guinness)淡啤酒淡啤酒(pale ale)(pale ale)淡味啤酒淡味啤酒(mild)(mild) 生啤酒生啤酒(draught beer)(draught beer)爱尔兰黑啤酒爱尔兰黑啤酒LOGO14“on the beer”形象地比喻形象地比喻“狂饮中狂饮中,烂醉中烂醉中”。“small beer”指指“无关紧要的小事或小人无关紧要的小事或小人物物”,eg:“

10、Even with 10,000 to invest, you are still small beer for most stockbrokers “beer and skittles”比喻比喻“吃喝玩乐吃喝玩乐,悠闲自得的悠闲自得的生活生活” LOGO15vodka whiskybrandy cognac法国白兰地法国白兰地 gin琴酒琴酒 gin flzz杜松子酒杜松子酒 martini马提尼酒马提尼酒 LOGO16British people love going to pubs, and fond of watching football matches, the pub is of

11、ten combined with football. The British pub almost all have been equipped with satellite TV and large screen TV. When important events, a large number of fans crowded in the TV set in the tavern, drinking and review the ball game. If meeting the football World Cup,pubs door will banners: “Watch foot

12、ball games? Come in please!”(想看足球赛？那就来这里！)LOGO17The British people -Alcohol abuse(酗酒酗酒)On the Weekend, people often drink drunk. And the fighting often happenes.The Chinese-Vomiting-inducing toasts(劝酒劝酒)-show deep feelings and friendlyif you dont drink,people will think you look down upon him or not respect him.2013年3月，外媒评出世界10大最爱喝酒国家，排在第一位的是英国，中国则是世