沪教版八年级下册初二(下)第四单元Unit4知识点语法讲解练习测试

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit 4 Cartoons and comic strips一、单词回顾：专心-专注-专业cartoon n. 动画片，卡通片warning n. 警告，警示role-play v. 角色扮演symbol n. 符号bubble n. 泡，气泡thought n. 心思，思想rough adj. 粗略sketch n. 速写，概述program n. 程序record v. 录制，录音effect n. 效果basic adj. 基本的，基础的stage n. 段，步，步骤pleasant adj. 友好的，友善的，文雅的detailed adj. 详细的，细致的

2、appear v. 显得，看来，似乎actor n. 演员match v. 与.相配separately adj. 单独的，分别的play v. 播放score n. 得分team n. 对star n. 明星，体坛高手mystery n. 神秘island 岛storm n. 暴风雨jacket n. 夹克衫，短上衣wave n. 海浪，波浪，波涛comic strip 连环漫画pop out （眼睛）（因激动、惊奇）长大decide on 决定，选定video camera 摄像机play against 同.比赛weather forecast 天气预报life jacket 救生衣th

3、ank goodness 谢天谢地make it 获得成功二、短语归纳：1. comic strip 连环漫画2. pop out 张大，睁大3. decide on 决定4. video camera 摄像机5. play against 同比赛6. weather forecast 天气预报7. thank goodness 谢天谢地8. make it 获得成功9. think of 考虑，想起，记得 What do you think of .？ 10. have a good idea 有个好主意11. think about 思考，考虑12. add.to.把添加到13. soun

4、d effects 音响效果14. at the underground station 在地铁站15. look like 看上去像16. put.together 把放在一起17. the same as 与相同18. be different from 与不同19. a pair of 一双20. at the top of 在顶部21. look out=take care=be careful 当心22. pick up 捡起23. in trouble 在困境中三、重点词汇：1. appear + (to be ) + adj. _ 如：She appears (to be) ha

5、ppy at the news. 她听到这个消息时显得很开心。 My brother appeared (to be) happy when he heard from sister . 当我弟弟收到我妹妹来信时，似乎很高兴。 appear +to do sth. _如：You appear to travel quite a lot. 你好像走过很多地方。 She appeared to agree with you. 他好象同意你的意见。It seems / appears（to sb） that从句 _如：It seems / appears to me that they are ri

6、ght我觉得他们似乎是正确的。2. a bit of = a little _3. be ready to do sth._ be / get ready for sth. _4. the same as_ be different from _5. look, sound, taste, smell, feel等系动词后接_作表语。如：_6. in trouble _ get into trouble _ have trouble in doing sth. _6. succeed in doing _8. laugh at sb._9.tell sb. sth. _ tell sb. (n

7、ot) to do sth. _10. used to do _ be used to doing _四、知识点讲解与拓展：1._：n. 人物、角色 如：Yue Fei is a great historical character.2._：考虑、思考 如：Im thinking of going to Paris for vacation. 拓展：think of：想起、记起 I cant think of his name.think of：对有某种看法，常用于“What do you think of”句型中。如：What do you think of the book？3.add t

8、o _add to _如：Please add some salt to the water. Do you have anything to add to the list?4. _ v. 录音如：Ive recorded the whole concert.拓展：record n. _ set the record_ break the record_ hold the record_5. _：决定、选定 如：What made you decide on Plan A?6. _ adj. 基础的，基本的 拓展：base (n.) _ basis (n.) _basic (adj.) _

9、basically (adv.) _7. Here it is. 以here和there开头的句子，若后面的主语为人称代词，主谓不倒装；若后面的主语为名词，主谓倒装。 如：Here you are. 给你。 Here comes the bus. 公共汽车来了。8. _ v. 忘记 forget to do _ 如：I forget to turn off the light. forget doing _ 如：I forget opening the door.9. look like _ 如：Tom looks like his father. 拓展：提问长相：What do/ dose

10、sb. look like? 如：_10. a little & a bit _ 1) 两者都可以作副词用，用来修饰形容词（原级或比较级）。 如：Im a little / bit hungry. 2) 用作形容词做定语时，a little修饰不可数名词，而a bit后面加of再加不可数名词。 如：Theres a little water. = Theres a bit of water.14.how to do 疑问词+ to do 如：I dont know how to do it. 拓展：what to do _ where to go _ why to do _15.Dont+ 动

11、词原形 _ 如：Dont play jokes on me, will you?16.the same as _ 如：The twins look the same as each other. 拓展：be different from _ 如：London was different from most European capitals.18.Let sb. do sth. _ 在let引导的祈使句中，sb可以是名词，也可以说代词的宾格。 如：Let him go.19. a pair of _ 如：a pair of shoes20. look out _ 如：Look out！Ther

12、e is a car coming！21. _ 捡起，拾起 如：She pick up a flower on the road. 拓展：pick up sth. 捡起某物，当sth.是人称代词的宾格时，放在pick之后。如：pick it up。当sth.是名词时，可以放在pick up中间或up之后。如：pick the pen up = pick up the pen。23._ n. 成功 如：I wish you success with your studies. 拓展：_ v. 成功succeed in doing sth. _successful adj. _ 如：His bus

13、iness is successful.趁热打铁1. What do you _ your hometown? It is very beautiful. I love it very much. A. look at B. talk about C. think of D. think over2. When I was in the supermarket, I forgot _ money with me. A.to take B.to taking C. taking D. bringing3. Could you give me some advice? I dont know _.

14、 Why dont you wear this red shirt? A.when to wear B.what to wear C.how to wear D.where to wear4. Most of my classmates dont like to talk to teir parents, but I am _ them. A.different from B.surprised at C. the same as D. proud of5. Wheres your ticket? Show _ , please.A.me it B.it me C.me to it D.it

15、to me6. -Tom, _ read books while you are walking in the street. Its very dangerous. -OK, thank you. A. dont B. doesnt C. wont D. cant7. He _ a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish bag. A. picked up B. threw away C. looked for D. handed in8. It is sure our football team will _ this match

16、.Were the best. A. win B. fail C. lose D. beat9. Our teacher often tells us _ in the river. Its dangerous. A. dont swim B. not swim C. not to swim D. not swimming10. Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information _ in a short time. A. can be learned B. has been learned C. can learn D. has le

17、arned阅读理解练习A man went to a fast-food restaurant to buy his lunch. “Hi，”a worker said.“May I help you?”“Id like a hamburger，large chips，and a Coke.” the man said.“Anything else?” the worker asked.“No.” the man answered. “Thats it.”“Is that for here or to go?” the worker asked.“To go.” the man said. T

18、he worker put the mans lunch in a bag. The man took out his money and paid for his lunch.“Thank you.” the worker said，“Have a nice day.”The man took the bag and walked to a park. He sat down and opened the bag. He was surprised. There was no hamburger in the bag. There were no chips. There was no Coke. There was only money in the bag-a lot of money! The man counted the money. Two thousand dollars! Why was the money in the bag? Where was the mans lunch? The manager of the fast-food restaurant needed to go to the ba