Therebe句型讲解与训练

1、编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对 文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（完整word版Jherebe句型 讲解与训练）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这 将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以 下为完整word版Jherebe句型讲解与训练的全部内容。There be句型讲解与训练There be 句型.There be句型定义There be句型是英语中最常见的句型之一。一

2、般结构为“There be+主语+地点”，表示“在 某地存在某物（某人）或在某时发生某事” 这一结构由引导词there开始，there这个词本身在句中无词义，只有和其后的动词be 连用才具有意思.即there be有“存在”的意思。而动词be根据后面接的主语和时态会发生 相应的变化，这也是there be句型的考点难点所在.现阶段只考虑be动词根据主语的单复数 发生的变化。二.There be句型构成（）There be句型的肯定式There be的肯定句型表示“在某地存在某物（某人）或在某时发生某事”。主要有两种形式。1. There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词+地点/时间例：There

3、 is a book on the desk。桌子上有一本书.1单数名词之前必须有冠词a （an）或the,这是最容易忽略的小考点。There is some water in the bottle。瓶子里有一些水。2O There are+名词复数形式+地点/时间例：There are some flower甘 in the vase.花瓶里有一些花。1-谨记复数名词前的some的不可省略，当然可以替换成具体数量的数词02）,名词记得变成复数形式（二）There be句型的否定式There be句型的否定式是在动词be后加not （any）或no,表示“没有”。例：There are not

4、 any flowers in the vase。= There are no flov/ers in the vase。瓶子里没有任何 花。匚some变any, any不能省略，考点（三）There be句型的疑问式There be句型变疑问式，把be动词提到there之前，后面的照写，如果句中有some记 得变为any例：There are some flowers in the vase。花瓶里有许多花。|按顺序照写Are there any flowers in the vase?花瓶里有花吗？1o 一般疑问句只需将be移到there之前，回答用yes或no,后接简略答语。例：-Is

5、there a computer in your room?你房间里有电脑吗？-Yest there is。/No, there isrf to 是的，有。/不没有.Are there any books in the bag?书包里有书吗？-Yesr there are。/No, there aren5 to 是的，有/不，没有。2O特殊疑问句是由特殊疑问词+般疑问句构成。即What/Howmany/o o .+be there+地点? 例：一般疑问句瓶子里有什么?What therein the Bottle? 就可词He there 地点How many trees are there

6、in your garden?你的花园里有多少棵树？三.考点总结1 o There be句型的三种句式2O There be句型遵循“就近一致”原则。即当There be句型中有两个或两个以上的主语 时，be动词的形式由离它最近的名词决定。第一个名词是单数/不可数用there is.第一个名 词是复数就用there are.3O单数名词前+a (an) /the4. 复数名词/不可数名词前+some(any)5. 否定句/疑问句中some变any6o不可数名词前不能加a (an)7.常见不可数名词，跟水有关的一切：water水,milk牛奶，ink墨水，juice果汁people, chi I

7、dren是复数，不能和a (an)连用！S.fish意为鱼肉时是不可数名词；意为鱼的数量，即条数时单复数同型；意为鱼的种类时 复数形式为f ishesThere be专项训练.There be句型的三种形式结构肯定式否定式疑问式二用"have, has” 或” there is 9 there are"填空主语在句some,解题思路：判断选用there be还是have/has只需要注意主语位置，主语在句首选用have/has, 中选用there be,至于单复数的选取不用管后面接的名词意思，没学过没关系，只需要注意a,； any,名词的复数标志一s, -es等关键词，就可

8、以进行判断.I o Ia good father and a good mother.2. a telephone on the desk3. Hea yoyo （溜溜球）。4. a basketbaI I in the playground5o Shesome dresseso60 Theya nice garden.7O What do you?8. a reading room in the bui Iding?9. What does Mike?10oany books in the bookcase?II o My fathera story book。12. a story boo

9、k on the table。13oany flowers in the vase?14o How many studentsin the classroom?15o My parentssome nice pictures16asome maps on the wall。17. a map of the wor Id on the waI I.18. Davida toy roboto19o David，s fr iendssome tents.20. many chi Idren on the hill.21 o This desk four legSo22。some books on t

10、he desk。23o Everyone a dictionary in my classo24ono kn i ves jn the room。25。I a new sweatero26. some flowers and a desk in the room。三。用恰当的be动词填空。（画出关键词，培养解题思路）1V There a lot of sweets in the box2、There some milk in the glass<>3、There some people under the the big tree。4、There a picture and a m

11、ap on the waI I.5、There a box of rubbers near the books6、There lots of flowers in our garden last yearo7、There a t i n of chi eken behind the fr idge yesterday.8、There four cups of coffee on the table四。用 “ have, has M填空。（画出关键词培养解题思路）1oIanice puppeto2oHeagood fr i endo3.Theysome soupo4.Wesome flowers

12、o5oShea duck.6.My fathera new b i ke7.Her mothera new watch。8.Our teacheran Engli sh book。9.Our teachersa basketball10.Thei r parentsa lovely cat11oNancymany skirts。12.Davidsome jacketSo13oMy fr iendsa footbaI I14.What do you?15.What does Mike?16oWhat do vourfr i ends?17.What does Helen?18.His broth

13、era basketbalI.19oHer sistera nice doll。20.Miss Lian English booko五句型转换：1. There is a woman in front of the house。（变复数）2. There are some buses near the hi I I o （变单数）3. There are some apples in the tree.（变一般问句）4o There are some oranges in the glass<> （变否定句）5. Is there a baby in the room?（变复数）6

14、o There are many beautiful flowers in the garden。（就划线部分提问） in the garden?7. There i s a book in my study。（变一般问句） in your study?8. There is a football and a basketball on the floor（就划线部分提问）on the floor?9o My new dress is in the drawer.（就划线部分提问） your new dress?10o There are some big trees behind my ho

15、use（就划线部分提问） behind your house?11 o There are many things over there.（就划线部分提问）over there?12o There i s a I itt le gi 门 in the room。（就划线部分提问）in the room? = in the room?13. There aren* t any pictures on the waI I o （同义句转换）There pictures on the wall。14o There isn*t a bike behind the tree.（同义句转换）Therebi

16、ke behind the tree15o There is no mi Ik in the glass （同义句转换）There mi Ik in the glass16o There is no book on the floor（同义句转换）Therebook on the floor17oThere are no pensin the penci l-caseo（同义句转换）Therepens in the pencil-case。seven days a week©19. There are some books i n my bookcase.（同义句转换） some books my bookcase。20o Our class has thirty boys and girls.（同义句转换） thi rty boys and girls our class21 o There i s a computer on the desk（就划线部分提问） the computer?22a There are four children on the playground.（就划线部分提问） chiIdren on the playground?23. There is a girl under the tree.（就划线部分提问） there und