Unit4阶段专题复习

1、Unit 4阶段专题复习【学习目标】：1. 掌握本单元中的重点词汇，短语，并灵活运用，学会谈论问 题和提出建议。2. 遇到问题要主动地去和家人，朋友，同学交流 ，要学会放松, 缓解压力。【学习重、难点】：1. 本单元重点词汇，短语，结构。2. 遇到问题要主动地去和家人，朋友，同学交流,要学会放松， 缓解压力3. 情态动词should、could的用法【观察领悟】 仔细观察例句并填空。1. You should call him so that you cansay you ' re sorry.2. If your pare nts are hav ing problems, you

2、should offer to help.3. He should talk to his friend so that he can say he' s sorry.重点语法指南4. Maybe you could go to his house.5. You could try to be frie ndly.(结构： should+could+)答案：动词原形动词原形 【探究总结】(一)should的用法1. 结构：(1) 基本结构：should是情态动词,后接动词原形。(2) 否定结构：在should后直接加not,缩写为shouldn ' t。(3) 疑问结构：将sh

3、ould提到主语之前。2. 含义及用法：(1) 表示建议、劝告。(2) 表示义务。(3) 表示推测、推论。( 二)could的用法1. 含义：could是情态动词can的过去式，但常用于疑问句中，表示委婉语气。2. 用法：(1) 表示过去能做的事。(2) 表示请求许可。常用于疑问句中，表示委婉语气。答语常用can或can't表示接受请求或拒绝请求。(3) 表示建议或劝告,意为“可以,不妨”【实战演练】I .完成句子1. 你应该在睡前刷牙。Youyour teeth before you go to bed.2. 你不应该天天玩游戏。Yougames every day.3. 他们应该在

4、天黑前到达。Theyarrive before dark.答案：1. should brush 2. shouldn ' t play 3. should n.单项选择1. To nyplay the pia no very well at the age of 5.A. can should 2.nu mber.A. ShouldC. WillB. couldC. willD.you pass me a pen? 1 ' d like to write dow n the teleph oneB. CouldD. Need3. Could I use your bike?Ye

5、s, of course, youA. canB. couldC. willD. n eedMaybe youA. mustC. couldn ' t4. I n eed some money to buy a computer.get a part-time job.B. mayD. couldm.句型转换1. You should get up early.（改为否定句）Youup early.2. You should get her a scarf.（对画线部分提问）I get her?3. He could be there on time.（改为一般疑问句）hethere

6、on time?答案：1. shouldn ' t get 2. What should 3. Could; be本单元以“谈论问题，提出建议”为话题。在写作时，应针对问题提出 建议,此话题是新课程标准中要求学习的一个重要话题 ,也是单元测试和中考 等试题中常考的话题作文之一。单元话题作文指导【习作在线】假如你是Julia, Jane是你的好朋友，但她弄丢了你的书，为此你们发生了 争执，并多日未交谈，想起往日的友情，你觉得有必要写一封信向她道歉，并 向她提出爱护好自己物品的建议。请就此给她发一封电子邮件表示你的诚意。【思路点拨】体裁:。人称：。时态:应用文第一人称一般过去时【佳作鉴赏】

7、Dear Jane,I ' m sorry to have a fight with you a few days ago.Wehaven' t talked with each other these days. You are still my best friend, aren ' t you?Some days ago, when I heard that you lost my book, I was really mad. So I argued with you, and said that I could not be your best friend

8、from then on. Later, I didn ' t sleep well at night. I always remembered a lot of fun we had. So I decided to write a letter to say sorry to you.I also thi nk you should be careful and take good care of your thi ngs.Let' s be best friends again, OK? Yours, JuliaI .词汇速记1. 争吵；争论(v.)2. 代替；反而；却(

9、adv.)3. 任何；每一 (pron.)4. 持续；继续存在(v.)5. 比较(v.)答案:1. argue 2. in stead5. compare单元达标闯关3. whatever 4. con ti nue6. com muni cate (v.)7. sec ond (num. )_8. develop (v. )_9. unu sual (adj. )_(n.) 交流；沟通 (adv.) 第二；其次(n.) 发展；成长(反义词)(adj.) 通常的答案:6. com muni cati on7. sec on dly8. developme nt9. usualn.短语互译1.

10、允许某人做某事sb. sth.2. 浏览3. 成功地发展；解决4. 与交流5. copy others ' homeworklookworkcom mun icate 答案: 1. allow; to do2. through 3. out 4. with5. 抄袭别人的作业6. give sb. pressure7. compete with sb.8. have a quick dinner9. compare. . . with答案: 6. 给某人施加压力 7. 与某人竞争8. 匆忙吃过晚饭 9. 比较 ; 对比m.句型攻关1. 彼得应该怎么办 ? Peter do? 他应该向玛

11、丽道歉。 He should Mary.2. 为什么不早一点起床呢 ?up earlier?2. Why don ' t; get2 p. m. .you 答案: 1. What should; say sorry to3. 他直到下午两点才到家。 He home4. 在学校里 , 吉娜和同学相处得很好。Ginawith her classmates at school.5. 在这条河里游泳很危险。in this river.答案 :3. didn ' t get； until5. It ' s dangerous to swim4. gets on/along wel

12、lIV .词汇串记There' s something1（ 错误的 ； 不对的 ）with Tina. She2（和争吵）her parents. She thinks her clothes are out of style. Shehas no 3 （钱）to pay for new clothes. No one wears the same clothes as her.Parents try to fit as much as possible into her life. She musttake part in 4 （ 各种各样的 ）clubs, including En

13、glish club. She had to take part in the basketball5（训练）every weeke nd. Tina hopes herparents will 6 （删除；除去）some of her activities. Shecan' t 7 （回来）home 8 （直至U ）10 o ' clock every night except Friday. Her parents always 9（ 比较 ）her with other children. She feels very mad. Shefeels very tired a

14、nd she hopes she will be a happy and 10 （成功的 ）girl. 答案: 1. wrong 2. argued with 3. money 4. all kinds of5. training 6. cut out 7. return 8. until 9. compare 10. successful体验中考1. （2013 鞍山中考）一Can I smoke in the dining hall?Sorry. It ' s not.A. promisedB. realizedC. allowedD. reminded【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。

15、由答语上一句可知吸烟不被允许。promise意为“承诺” ; realize 意为“意识到” ; allow 意为“允许” ; remind 意为“回想 起”。故选 C。2. （2013 长沙中考）一It ' s too late. I have to go now. Oh, it ' s raining outside. Don ' t leaveit stops.A. sinceB. untilC. while【解析】选B。考查连词的用法。句意：一一太晚了，我现在必须走了。一一噢! 外面正在下雨,不要离开直到它（雨）停。not. . . until.直到 才。故选B

16、o3. （2013 泰州中考 ） 一 I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice?一sharing your worries with your parents?A. Why don ' t youB. How aboutC. Why notD. Would you like【解析】选 B。考查固定句式。Why don' t you.后接动词原形,Howabout. . .后接动名词 , Why not. . .后接动词原形 , Would youlike. . .后接动词不定式。由答句中的动词 sharing 知, 用句型 ： Howabout. . . ,故选 B。4. （2013 锦州中考 ）you please give me a hand? The box is tooheavy.A. ShouldB. CouldC. MustD. Need【解析】选B。考查情态动词的用法。Could you please. . . ?你能吗 ? 故选 B。5. （2013 安徽中考 ）Youdrive your car so fast.It ' s verydangerous.A.