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1、巩固练习一、单词填空根据句意及所给汉语提示或首字母用单词的正确形式完成句子。1. His yearly in come is about 40,000. In other words, his( 每年的)in come is not high.2. If you intend to take a tour around Hangzhou, you ' better phone a hotel for(住宿).3. He prefers a job that doesn'require any great(深度)of knowledge.4. They all(逃离)the bu
2、rning building last night.5. There are many(轶事)about that hero, which are short acco unts of an in cide nt.6. He(拖)his suitcases along the platform. They were too heavy to carry.7. You can swim in the(浅的)water, but remember not to go into the deep part.8. A speaker should(暂停)when coming to the end o
3、f a sentence.9. Serious ness is good, but being over-dema nding may sometimes have the oeffect.10. He is work ing very hard to achieve his tof buying a big house for his family.11. The rbetwee n my mother and me has improved; we get along well now.12. The final score of the basketball match was 93 t
4、o 94.We were on ly nbeate n.、选词填空从下面方框中选出适当的短语或单词并用其正确形式填空。wit ness; yell out; be aware of; scare. to death; help. out;have a good feed on; upside dow n; in the mean time1. I 'll phone for a taxi.you must get packed.2. Sheat the scary scenes whe n watch ing the horror movie.3. All the volun teer
5、s joining the orga ni zati on havethe importa nee of protect ingthe en viro nment.4. Her pare ntsherwith some money whe n she lost her job.5. After a long tiri ng day, she isdelicious food.6. She is the only pers on whothe accide nt that took place last ni ght.7. Her husba nd's sudde n death tur
6、 ned her world.8. The big man squeezed his hand, which made himin pain.三、单项选择1. The conference will beg in in an hour;, let ' have a rest.A. on the mean timeB. in the mean timesC. i n the mean timeD. i n mea nwhile2. Just as the clothes a pers on wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom
7、 he spe nds histime, his househis pers on ality.A. resemblesB. stre ngthe nsC. reflectsD. shapes3. The doctoran X-ray test, and the n he could make a con clusi on.A. urged me to have B. urged me havi ngC. urged aga inst D. urged on me4. My little brother was obviously in some kind of trouble, but I
8、really didn ' know how toA . figure him outB. sort him outC. help him outD . take him out5. The police turned the whole officelook ing for clues.A. upside dow nB. up and dow nC. side by side D. dow n to earth6. After trying hard, theythe hope of finding an effective way to solve the problem.A. a
9、ba ndonedB. releasedC. discouragedD. resig ned7. Mum has always made memy skin problem and en couraged me to use the cream.A. aware ofB. compared to C. familiar withD. accustomed to8. The old man lives on aafter his retireme nt.A. pensionB. refundC. salaryD. wage9. The accused had manyto prove that
10、he was not guilty.A. judgesB. wit nessesC. lawyersD. passersby10. Set yourself athat you can reas on ably hope to achieve which should be not too highnor too low.A . purposeB . causeC . reas onD . target11. After the earthquake , the first thing the local government did was to provideforthe homeless
11、 families.A . accommodati onB . occupati onC . equipme ntD . furn iture12. The two sides heldviews on the problem at first. How did it come about that theyfin ally came to an agreeme nt?A . similarB . oppositeC . firmD. vivid13. Don 'ttur n the room, as I have just tidied it.A. upside dow nB. in
12、 sideC. outsideD. in side dow n14. The steel output in the compa ny has reached a(n)figure of one millio n tons, that isto say, the compa ny has bee n able to produce one millio n tons of steel per year.A . dailyB . mon thlyC . ann uallyD . annual15. There was a timeI had to depe nd on myself for a
13、liv ing, which had great effect onmy character.A. whichB. whe nC. whereD. whe never16. Sorry, we are lateour pla ne wasbecause of the heavy rain.A. held outB. held onC. held upD. held back17. She was scaredon the horse.A. to rideB. ridi ngC. of being ridde nD. rode18. I had toeveryth ing in that roo
14、m dumped by the workers who helped us moved here.A. set outB. sort outC. pick out D. test out19. The car broke down on my way home. I had to have it by the other car to thegarage.A. dragged B. driven C. drag D. drive20. A(n) thunderstorm struck the city yesterday, resulting in traffic jam on the roa
15、ds.A. absurdB. alarmedC. beneficialD. awesome答案与解析: 一、单词填空2. accommodation7. shallow12. narrowly3. depth4. fled5. anecdotes8. pause9.opposite 10. target1. annual6. dragged11. relationship 解析:4. flee的过去式、过去分词是fled,可以是及物动词,直接接“逃离”的地点。9. 句意:认真是好的,但是过度要求有时可能会有反作用。12. 句意:篮球赛的最后比分是 93:94。我们只是险胜。 narrowly
16、狭窄地 ; 勉强地 ; 好容易 (才 )。二、选词填空1. In the meantime2. was scared to death 3. been aware of4. helped. out5. having a good feed on 6. witnessed7. upside down8. yell out三、单项选择1. C。 in the meantime 在此期间,同时; meanwhile 也有“同时,期间”之意,因为可以是副词,不需加介词。2. C。reflect反映;strengthen加强,巩固;shape塑形;resemble类似。句意:就好像一个人穿什么、吃什么以
17、及和什么样的人交往能反映人的个性一样,一个人的住房也是 这样。3. A。 urge sb. to do sth. 力劝某人做某事。4. C。 help sb. out 帮助某人解决困难; figure sb. out 弄明白,看透,理解某人; sort sb. out妥善处理; 加以分类; take sb. out 带某人出去。 句意: 我小弟弟很明显有了某种麻烦, 可我却真的不知如何帮他。5. A。 upside down 上下翻转, 乱七八糟地; up and down 上上下下, 来来回回; side by side肩并肩; down to earth 务实的。6. A。 abandon
18、 放弃; release 释放; discourage 使气馁; resign 辞职。7. A。 aware of 意识到; compared to 被比作; familiar with 熟悉; accustomed to 习惯于 的。句意:妈妈总是让我认识到我的皮肤问题,鼓励我用面霜。8. A。 pension 养老金; refund 退款; salary 薪水, 月薪; wage 工资(常按周、 日或小时发) 。9. B 。考查名词词义辨析。 judge 法官,裁判员; lawyer 律师; passer- by 过路人。 witness 证 人,符合题意。句意:被告有很多证人证明他是无罪的。10. D。句意:给自己制定一个合理的有望实现的目标,既不能过高,又不能过低。target目标。 purpose 目的; cause 起因;事业; reason 原因。11. A。考查名词词义辨析。句意:地震以后,当地政府所做的第一件事情就是为无家可归者提供住处。 accommodation 住处。 occupation 职业; equipment 装备; furniture 家 具。12. B。句意:最初双方意见相左, 最终他们怎么达成协议了呢?similar相似的;opposite相反的; firm 坚定的; vivid 生动的。13. A 。句意: 不要
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