(外研版必修5)

1、2012届英语复习模块能力检测：阶段质量评估（五）（外研版必修5）（120分钟150分）第I卷（选择题）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节语法和词汇知识（共 15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. Mother asked me to repeat telephone number second time so that she could write it down.A. the; theB. the; aC. an; theD. an; the【解析】 选B。考查冠词。第一个空特指所提到的电话号码，用定冠词；“ a second time意为“再一次，一次”。22. On

2、Christmas Eve, a bell is usually rung as a for childre n to en ter the room, where they're delightedto find the trees lit up with presents.2010泰安模拟A. sig nalB. symbolC. markD. sig n【解析】 选A。考查名词辨析。signal信号；symbol象征；mark标注，记号；sign （招）牌，迹象。在此 中铃声响起是孩子们可以进入房间的信号。23., they had no cha nee of winning t

3、he war.2010长春模拟A. As they fought bravelyB. Bravely though they foughtC. Brave as they foughtD. Now that they fought bravely【解析】 选Bo though引导的让步状语从句，用陈述句也可用倒装句。as意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步语从句时，从句要用倒装语序。本句中若用as应为Bravely as they fought o24. 一 I'm going to the park this after noon!一 That's a good idea. But

4、how will you get there?一.I did n't thi nk of it.A. It's easyB. That's rightC. That's a good pointD. You are right【解析】 选Co That' s a good point a说得对，所言极是"，符合题意。25.these two cultures carefully and you'll find their differences.A. Compare withB. Compar ingC. Comparing withD

5、. Compare【解析】 选D o此处为"祈使句+and+陈述句"句型，祈使句应以动词原形开头，compare可用作及物动词后直接接兵语。compare with与相比较"，不符合题意。26. I warned my son after drinking. A. n ever to driveB. to n ever driveC. n ever driv ingD. n ever drive【解析】 选Ao warn sb. not to do sth.表示"告诫某人不要做某事"，never to do sth.比not to do sth

6、.语 气更强27. If you are about the Pyramids in Egypt, just read the book written by Dr. Brown.A. an xiousB. curiousC. seriousD. puzzled【解析】选B。根据句意，此处应指 对好奇的”，故选B。A指“担心的”；C指“严重的”；D指“迷惑的“。28. I got caught in the storm;I would have been here sooner.A. howeverB, any way C. otherwise D. although【解析】 选C。考查副词。

7、however "无论如何，然而”；anyway"不管怎么说”；otherwise "否则，要不然”although "虽然”。句意为：我遇到了暴风雨，否则我早就到了。29. The story of Super Voice Girls has not en ded yet and many fans for the games in 2010.A. will waitB. are wait ingC. have waitedD. waited【解析】 选B。考查时态。句意：“超级女声”的故事还没结束，许多歌迷们正在等待着2010年的比赛。此句中的“等待

8、”表示现在的状态。所以用现在进行时。30. You'd better concern yourself your own bus in ess and notmine.A. with; toB. with; withC. with; o nD. about; at【解析】选B。句意：你最好做好自己的事，不要管我。con cern on eself with/about sth. 意 为 关心某事 ",第一空省去了 concern oneselfo 故选 B。31. PK, which player killer, is a term that was from online

9、games.A. serves asB. sta nds forC. regards asD. applies for【解析】 选B。句意：PK代表“player killer，是来源于网络游戏的术语。stand for"代表”。32. Can you thi nk of some cases drivers obviously knew the traffic rules but did n't obey them?A. whyB. whereC. asD. which【解析】 选B。句意：你能想岀一些司机明明知道交通规则却不遵守的情况吗？where引导定语从句修饰先行1词

10、 cases o33. Near the table a poor dog, who desired to satisfy his hun ger with fell from the table.A. laid ； somethingB. lay ； thatC. laid ； thatD. lay ； what【解析】 选D。句意：桌子旁躺着一只可怜的小狗。它渴望用桌子上掉下来的食物来解除它的饥饿。lie作 为"躺”讲时，过去式，过去分词分别为lay, lain。with为介词，其后须加宾语从句，故用what引导的 名词性从句作其宾语，且 what在宾语从句中又作主语，其他结构不

11、符合语法。34. It was with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.A. becauseB. whichC. sinceD. that【解析】选D。考查强调句型的用法。“Itwas+被强调部分+that'这是表示强调的固定句式。去掉It was和that之后句子可还原为： He received the news that his lost daughter had been found with great joy.句子意 义完整。A、C两项引导原因状语从句，与主句意义不符

12、。which不用于强调句型。故正确答案是 D项。35. Access the mountain-tow n is ofte n difficult because of the bad roads.A. ofB. withC. toD. on【解析】选C。句意为：由于路况不好，进入山城总是很难。access to.进入；接近，为一固定用法。第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）In a n ati onal spelli ng con test in America, an 11 -year-old girl was asked to spell a certa in word

13、. But with her 36 voice the judges were not sure if she spelled the word with the letter A or E. They talked it over and 37 decided to simply ask her what she had said. By now, the girl knew she had 38 the word. But in stead of lying, she told the truth that she had said the 39 letter 一 so she lost

14、the con test.As the girl walked off the 40 , the en tire audie nce stood to their feet clapp ing to applaud her 41 . Later, doze nsof n ewspaper reporters wrote about this 11-year-old girFs hon esty, eve n whe n it 42 her the con test. But the fact is that she 43 the biggest contest that day: the co

15、ntest of her 44 .Probably the biggest test of our character and honesty is what we would do if we knew we would never get 45This young girl could easily have 46 and nobody would have known it but herself. Butthat's just it: She would know she did wrong. It's been said, "If you 47 , you

16、make yourself cheap.''This young girl was strong and smart enough to prize her own 48 and character more than the prize from a spelling 49Her respect for herself was more important than any 50 others might give her for winning a contest.She knew she would have to live with herself and the 51

17、 she made in that moment would have a long- lasting influence.It's so true that the choices you make today 52 what you are tomorrow. Our children will 53 our behavior much more than our advice. So if we want them to 54 to be honest, we must show them the way by being honest ourselves. Remember,

18、our kids are 55 what we do and how we live even when we don't think they see or know.36. A. high B. sweet C. tough D. soft【解析】 选 D 。从下文评委们没有听清，决定去问女孩说的什么可知，女孩说话的声音应是轻柔的，故要 用 softo37. A. finallyB. kindlyC. secretly D. totally下女孩说的【解析】选 A 。由上句的 "They talked it over and. ”可知经过评委的再三讨论，最后还是决定问一

19、是什么，故用 finallyo kindly 友善地； secretly 秘密地； totally 全部地。38. A. forgotten B. mispronounced C. misspelled D. lost解析】选 C。根据上文提到的aa national spelling contestA可知此处是指女孩拼错了，故选misspelled o39. A. correctB. wrongC. differentD. same解析】选由上文提到女孩拼错了，但是女孩没有说谎，而是将真相讲出来，故这里要用wrong, 她说了错的字母由此她也输掉了这场比赛。40. A. stageB. st

20、udioC. testD. classroom解析】选从下文的the entire audience stood to their feet clapping to . 这一语境可知女孩是从比赛的舞台上走下来，故选stage。41. A. braveryB. honestyC. courageD. cleverness解析】选 B 。从上文的instead of lying, she told the truth 可知女孩是诚实的，下文中也提到了女孩的诚实。 bravery 勇敢； courage 勇气； cleverness 聪明。42. A. cancelledB. costC. offe

21、redD. wastedC. wonD. defeated【解析】 选c。从表面上看女孩是输掉了一场拼写比赛，但她却赢得了另外一场比赛：一个人的品德比赛的胜利。44. A. reputati onB. kno wledgeC. lifeD. character【解析】 选Do honesty （诚实）是做人的一种品德，故在这里要用 character。下段中的Probably the biggest test ofour character 也有提小。 reputation 声誉；knowledge 知识；life 生命。45. A. paidB. awardedC. caughtD. rep

22、orted【解析】 选C。从上下文可知，即使女孩说谎也不会有人知道，故这里用get caught被人抓住。46. A. escapedB. liedC. changedD. an swered【解析】 选B。此处为虚拟语气。女孩本可以很容易地撒谎，除了她自己别人不会知道。47. A. acceptB. fightC. cheatD. i nsist【解析】选 C。本句为谚语 “ If you cheat, you make yourself cheap."48. A. con scie neeB. feeli ngC. dilige neeD. modesty【解析】 选A。cons

23、cienee指做人的良知。feeling感情；diligenee勤奋；modesty指人的谦逊49. A. con testB. champi onC. judgeD. expert【解析】 选A。与第一段第一句照应，可知这里要用con test,指拼写比赛。50. A. senseB. prideC. respectD. aware ness【解析】选 C。由上句的 Her respect for herself可知后面应为别人对她的尊重，故选respect。51. A. pla nB. con clusi onC. discoveryD. choice【解析】选。与下文的It' s

24、 so true that the choices you make today.相呼应，这里作者指岀，一个人在这样一个时刻所做出的选择会对一个人产生长久的影响52. A. makeB. cha ngeC. keepD. create【解析】选A。这里make表示“使成为”。今天所做岀的选择影响着明天会成为什么样的人。53. A. giveB. takeC. followD. set【解析】 选C。孩了会模仿我们的行为，follow模仿，照着某人的样了做。54. A. grow up B. bring up C. take up D. come up首先诚实”。55. A. record in

25、gB. in spect ingC. correct ingD. watch ing【解析】 选D。由even when we don , t think they see or know 可知，作者要表达的意思是"我们的孩子在注视着我们的一举一动”，身教胜过言传。第二部分阅读理解（共 20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）（A）Athe ns Olympic champi on Liu Xia ng ign ited （使灼热） the Olympic sports cen ter with victory in the me n's 110m hurdles final at

26、 the 11th Chinese National Games.The 26-year-old Liu exploded out of the start ing blocks and hit the line first in 13. 34 sec on ds. The result was good enough for the 2007 world champion to win the title, but far off his former world record and personal best of 12. 88 sec on ds."I just wan te

27、d to keep the pace, keep steady. I kept watch ing my opp onents duri ng the race. I did n' t make my utmost to spurt （ 7 中束！ J） , " Liu said after the race. Ji Wei of the People's Liberation Army, who placed first in the heats, fini shed sec ond in 13. 42 sec on ds. "Tha nks a lot

28、for the Shandong people , s support and also the media. I felt great toni ght," Liu added."After I accepted the surgery, I was in doubt of myself and cannot see my future. But with one match after another, I gradually recovered. I believed in myself,'' said Liu.As the first Chinese

29、 male athlete to win an Olympic track gold, Liu is one of the nation's favorite sports stars5like NBA Houst on Rockets center Yao Ming.Supporters were shocked and heartbroke n whe n Liu limped （一痛一拐地走） out of the Bird's Nest last year at the Beiji ng Olympics due to the foot in jury.Thirtee

30、n mon ths later, the stro ng-min ded man thrilled the home crowd with stro ng comeback in Shan ghai and proved he still had the stre ngth to catch up with curre nt record holder Dayro n Robles of Cuba.摘金预赛录，worldLiu's victory made him become the first Chin ese athlete to win an eve nt in a row i

31、n three straight Games.“ To be a triple champion （三连冠）was great. I still hope to win the fourth next time, " said Liu.56. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Liu Xia ng picked gold at Nati onal Games.B. Liu Xia ng is the first Chin ese male athlete to win an Olympic track gold.C. Liu Xia

32、 ng is a str ong min ded man.D. Liu Xia ng surprised his fans with str ong comeback.【解析】 选A。考查文章的主旨大意。由文中第一、二段以及最后两段可知，本文主要围绕刘翔在全运会 而进行报道，故 A项正确。B、C、D三项都是文章中的一部分，范围小了。57. What does the un derl ined word in the third paragraph mean?A. high temperatureB. hot weatherC. intense feeli ngD. the race befor

33、e the final【解析】 选D。推理判断题。通读整篇文章可知，刘翔获得本次全运会的冠军，所以纪伟的第一应该是在中获得的，故此处的“heat应为预赛之意，所以D项正确。58. Which of the followi ng stateme nts about Liu Xia ng is TRUE?A. Liu Xia ng became an Olympic champi on aga in.B. Liu Xia ng became the world champi on in 2007.C. Liu Xia ng fini shed the men's 110m hurdles

34、final this time in less time tha n his world record.D. Liu Xia ng is not satisfied with his performa nee.【解析】选B。细节理解题。细读文章前三段可知，刘翔获得的是全运会冠军，并且成绩不及他的世界纪但他对自己的表现比较满意。由此判断A、C、D三项错误，由 “Theresult was good enough for the 2007champion to win the title."可知 B 项正确。59. After the foot in jury,.A. Liu still

35、 took part in Beijing Olympic Games and satisfied his supportersB. Liu was as active as beforeC. it took Liu 13 mon ths to recoverD. Liu did n't doubt his own ability and was full of hope about his future【解析】选c。细节理解题。由文章的四至七段可知，刘翔在北京奥运会上曾令他的支持者非常失望、伤60. From the passage, we can con elude that.A.

36、 Liu Xia ng and Yao Ming are both n ati onal stars in trackB. Liu Xia ng thrilled his home crowd with stro ng comebackC. Liu Xia ng is the first Chin ese athlete to win an eve nt in a rowD. it is promisi ng for Liu Xia ng to compete with Dayron Robles【解析】 选D。推理判断题。B、C两项是文中的事实，不符合题意要求。Yao Ming为篮球运动员，

37、故 A项不正确。由倒数第三段可知，刘翔康复后的比赛成绩使人们对他与Dayron Robles的对抗充满信心，所 以D项正确。原创预测题 You probably did n't know who James Cameron was, but you must have heard of or seen the movie he directedTitanic （ 1997） , which was the most successful film to date.Since that time Camero n has bee n at work, but he has not spe

38、 nt his time on ano ther love story .In stead, it has been Avatar, which he conceived （构思） 14 years ago and spent four years making, at a cost of $400 million （2.7 billion yuan） . The blockbuster （大片）is a huge hit in the US.British n ewspaper The In depe ndent calls it "the most ambitious 3D fi

39、lm ever released". "It's a movie revoluti on offering as big a leap in our viewing experience as the change from black-and-white television to color, "writes Eddie Wrenn, reporter with British newspaper Daily Mail.If you've had previous experie nce of 3D, your impressi on will

40、 be one of a flattish（平的）image with theoccasional （偶尔的）object“flying" at you. However, Cameron s newly developed technologies have made a difference 一 the entire scree n has depth, tak ing on the appeara nce of a win dow through which you are watchi ng a " world " on the scree n.Rathe

41、r than a flat, moving painting, it has a distinet（明显的） foreground and background. "In effect, the cinemascree n becomes a theater stage, " accord ing to Wrenn.Although the movie' s cutt in g-edge（前沿的） tech no logies have aroused discussi on, Camer on stresses that "film, as ever,

42、is about story."Avatar focuses on Jake Sully, a former Mari ne who was paralyzed（瘫痪）in a war on Earth. He participates in theAvatar program, which repairs his body. He is sent to Pan dora, a rain forest-covered pla net populated by beautiful but terrify ing creatures called the Na' vi. They

43、 are huma noid（类人的）bein gs, con sidered primitive（原女台的） byhumans. However, when humans decide to invade their planet and claim it as their own, they see they were mistaken. The blue skinned Na' vis are great warriors（战士）Jake finds himself caught between the Earth's military forces and the Na

44、'vi, and must choose sides in a battle which will decide the fates of the two pla nets.61. Accordi ng to the passage, which of the followi ng about Avatar is WRONG?A. It was thought up by James Camer on 14 years ago.B. It took four years to make it.C. Many people in the US enjoy see ing it.D. It

45、 costs more than any other film.【解析】选 D。细节理解题。根据第二段可知A、B、C三项正确，第二段中只提及这部影片花了4亿美 元,但并没说花费最高。故选D。62. This 3D film by James Camer on.A. is the same as the previous 3D filmsB. shows you a flat and moving pain ti ngC. makes the cin ema scree n look like a theater stageD. adopts the tech no logy which has

46、 bee n widely used【解析】选 Co 细节理解题。根据第四段中的Rather than a flat, mov ing pai ntin g, it has a disti net foregrou nd andbackgrou nd. "In effect, the cin ema scree n becomes a theater stage,". 可矢口。63. We can con clude from the passage that.A. Jake Sully in Avatar is not imaginary but realB. James

47、 Camero n is the director of both Tita nic and AvatarAmerica n n ewspaper The In depe ndent thinks highly of AvatarD. Eddie Wrenn thinks Avatar only offers the cha nge of colors段可知C、D两项错误。根据第一、二段可知B项正确。64. Accord ing to the passage we can infer.A. all are not in favor of the movie's n ewly devel

48、oped tech no logiesB. James Camero n in vested more time and money tha n any other film he had madeC. Titanic is a love story while Avatar is nothing but a real war filmD. Eddie Wrenn, a British film reviewer, speaks highly of Avatar【解析】 选 A。推理判断题。根据第五段的the movie' s cutting-edge technologies hav

49、e aroused discussion 可知应选A。65. The followi ng stateme nts about the Na'vis in Avatar are right EXCEPT that.A. they are pretty but frighte ningB. their ski n is blueC. they live on a rain forest-covered pla netD. they are the same as prese nt huma n beings【解析】选 Do细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的They are humanoid

50、beings, considered primitive by humans可知D项错误。根据此段中的第三句与最后一句可知A、B、C三项正确。(C)Some day a stra nger will read your e-mail without your permissi on or sca n the website you've visited. Or perhaps some one will casually gla nce through your credit card purchases or cellpho ne bills to find out your sho

51、pp ing prefere nces or calli ng habits.In fact, it's likely that some of these thi ngs have already happe ned to you. Who would watch you without your permissi on? It might be a spouse, a girlfrie nd, a market ing compa ny, a boss, a cop or a crim in al. Whoever it is, they will see you in a way

52、 you n ever inten ded to be see nthe 21st cen tury replaceme nt of being caught n aked.Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, and that it's important to reveal yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages at appropriate times. But few boundaries remain. The digital bread crumbs (碎屑)yo

53、u leave everywhere make it easy for stra ngers to recon struct who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can reveal what you thi nk. Like it or no t, i ncreas in gly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret.The key questi on is :Does it matte

54、r?For many America ns, the an swer appare ntly is "no".Whe n opinion polls ask America ns about privacy, most say they are concerned about los ing it. A survey found a str ongbad feeling about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is '"slipping awa

55、y, and that bothersme."But people say one thing and do ano ther. Only a tiny part of America ns cha nge any behaviors in an effort topreserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths（收费站）to avoid using the EZ-Pass system thatcan track automobile moveme nts. And few turn dow

56、n supermarket loyalty cards. Privacy econo mist Alessa ndro Acquisti has run a series of tests that reveal people will give away pers onalin formati on like Social Security n umbers just to get their hands on a pitiful 50 cents off coup on （优惠 券）.But privacy does matter at least sometimes. It's

57、like health:When you have it, you don't notice it. Only whenit's gone do you wish you'd done more to protect it.66. What does the author mean by say ing "the 21st cen tury replaceme nt of being caught n aked?A. People's pers onal in formati on is easily accessed without their kn

58、o wledge.B. In the 21st century people try every means to look into others' secrets.C. People tend to be more frank with each other in the information age.D. Crimin als are easily caught on the spot with adva need tech no logy.【解析】 选A。语义理解题。根据第一、二段内容可知，有人会在未经允许的情况下窃取我们的个人信息，如电子邮件、网址访问记录、信用卡购物及电话使用记录等，许多人的个人信息很容易在不知情的情况下暴露给陌生人，故选A项。67. What would psychologists advise on the relati on ships betwee n frie nds?A. Frie nds should ope n their hearts to each other.B. Frie nds should always be faithful to each other.C.