甘肃省武威市高一英语下学期期末考试试题

1、102016-2017 学年第二学期高一英语期末考试试卷考试时间为120 分钟，满分120 分第I卷（共70分）第一节 阅读理解 （ 共 15 小题；每小题 2 分 , 满分 30 分 ）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A B、C、D四个选项,选出最彳t选项，并用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AOne day an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made hopelessefforts （ 努力 ） to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor an

2、t almost鸽子 ） saw her. Moved withexhausted was still bravely doing her best when a dove （pity, the bird threw her a blade （叶片 ） of grass, which supported her like a raft（ 木伐 ）, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. H

3、e was walking along barefooted （ 赤脚 ） with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal

4、 much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life. 1. The ant could not reach the side though .A. she cried for help B. she asked the dove to save herC. she tried very hard D. she could smell well2. The dove saved the ant because .A. she was the ant's friend B. she took pity on the p

5、oor antC. the ant was almost exhaustedD. the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time3. The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of .A. a leaf B. a piece of wood C. a blade of grass D. a raft4. Just as the man shot at the dove, .A. the dove immediately flew away B. the dove

6、hid himself in the grassC. the ant told the dove to leave at onceD. he felt something biting him in the foot5. In writing the story, the writer wants to show .A. how clever the ant was B. how kind the dove wasC. how the ant and the dove helped each otherD. we often need help from others, therefore w

7、e should help others as much as we canBMark was walking home from school one day when he saw the boy in front of him fall over and drop all of the books he was carrying, along with two sweaters, a basketball and a walkman. Mark stopped and helped the boy pick up these things. Since they were going t

8、he same way, he helped to carry some of his things. As they walked, Mark knew that the boy s name was Bill, that he lov ed computer games, basketball and history, and that he was having lots of troubles with his other subjects and that he had just broken up with his girlfriend.They arrived at Bill s

9、 home first and Mark was invited in for a Coke and towatch sometelevision.The afternoon passed happily with a few laughs and some smalltalk, and then Mark went home. They often saw each other at school, had lunch together once or twice, and then they both finished middle school. They ended up in the

10、 same high school where they sometimes saw and talked with each other over the years. At last just three weeks before they finished high school, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.Bill asked Mark if he still remembered the day years ago when they had firstmet. “ Did you ever think why I was carrying

11、 so many things home that day?” askedBill. “You see, I cleaned out my locker （ 锁柜 ） because I didn t want to leave anything for anyone else. I had put away some of my mother s sleeping pills andI was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time together talking and laughing, I began to un

12、derstand that if I killed myself, I would have missed thattime and so many others that might follow. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more. You saved my life.6. When Mark met him the first time, Bill was going .A. to have a basketball gameB. to his classroomC.

13、 to see MarkD. back home7. From what Bill was carrying, we can know that he .A. was a good studentB. liked sports and musicC. liked all the subjects in school D. was a good friend8. Mark and Bill .A. were in the same middle school and high schoolB. were in the same middle school but not in the same

14、high schoolC. often had lunch together at schoolD. had known each other before they began to study in middle school9. In this passage, the phrase“ break up ” means .A. 相处很好B. 和好如初C. 关系破裂 D. 保持联系10. When Mark helped Bill to pick up some of his things, he .A. knew he could save Bill s lifeB. knew who

15、Bill was and wanted to help himC. didn t know why he was going to help himD. didn t know what he was doi ng was very important to BillCAfter a busy day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessaryfor good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of theprevious

16、day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before.As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly,and your brain slows down. After you reach the

17、 fourth level, your body shifts backand forth from one level of sleep to the other.Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientistswho study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move morequickly (Although your eyelids are closed). This stage of sle

18、ep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend breathing very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion the counting sheep will put you to sleep!11. A good title for

19、 this passage is.A. Sleep C. Dreams B. Good Health D. Work and Rest12. The word drowsy in the last paragraph means.A. sick C. asleep B. stand up D. a little sleepy13. This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you.A. dream more often B. have poor health C. nervous D. breathe quic

20、kly14. During REM,.A. your eyes move quickly C. you are restless B. you dream D. both A and B15. The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is.A. approximately six hours C. about eight hoursB. around ten hoursD. not stated here第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

21、选项。Family vacations are a must whenever you have time. As a matter of fact, younever have to spend a lot of money taking a break because this can be done in various ways. _WTo begin with, you can just stay in a place near your house as long as you havethe chance to be with your family. You can also

22、have just a simple dinner where your family members can just talk to each other and have fun. 17 In addition, it provides you with relaxation and moments to share with your family. 18 That is because at the end of the day what matters the most is not how much money you have spent, but the quality of

23、 time you have given to your family.You also need to search for new destinations for your family vacation so thatyou can at least be in a place that you haven' t been to before. 19 This willnot only be beneficial to you, but also to your children. Then you can all shareyour thoughts and views ab

24、out the new things that you are seeing. You have to focus on your children while you are on vacation, too, because every child needs attention and time.20 You need to spend some time with your family at least once a week and talk about the things that have happened. This is the best time to connect

25、with your family.A. You need to talk about the stress at work.B. Lastly, you should take family vacations on a regular basis.C. There is no need for you to spend a lot of money.D. A family vacation is indeed the best chance to spend more time with your family.E. Wear your sunglasses and sunhat when

26、you go to the beach.F. Here are some of the ways in which you can have a vacation with your family.G. In this way, you will have the chance to learn about new cultures, new ways of living, and even new languages.第二部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A B C和D）中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

27、。1 shall never forget the day when the earthquake took place. It was about 5o' clock in the afternoon and I was21 to my daughter ' s school. Our plan wasto go 22 _ together. I ' d stopped at a 23 to get some fresh fruit. We like to have some fruit to eat 24 our swim. I was driving along

28、a high road on the way.25 my road was another road which was built like a 26 . I was hungry so I put the bag of apples 27 me and started to eat one. 28 I saw the cars in front of me start to 29 from side to side. Then my car started to shake! I didn' tknow what was happening. Perhaps something h

29、ad 30 wrong with my car. I drove a little more slowly and then I 31 the car and at the same moment the road 32 onto the cars in front of me. I found myself in the _33. I couldn ' t move. Mylegs and feet were hurting badly and I couldn' t move them. All round me was 34 but above meI could hea

30、r shouts and a lot of noise. Then I memorized what had happened. I had been 35 an earthquake. For about two hours nobody came. Luckily I could reach the bag of 36 , so at least I had plenty to eat. Then I heard people 37towards me. A team of people had come to 38 if anyone was under the 39 road.I ca

31、lled out,"I ' m here! ” I heard a shout. Soon a stranger climbed to my car.I said. They didn ' t get me out“How are you 40 ?” He asked. "Not too bad,until the next morning.21A. drivingB. leading C. walking D. running22A. shoppingB. dancing C. swimming D. sightseeing23A. farmB.shopC

32、. parkD. school24A. afterB. duringC. sinceD. once25A. UnderB. Along C. OverD. Beside26A. bridgeB. roof C. coverD. top27A. underB. alongC. insideD. beside28A. FinallyB. Actually C. SuddenlyD Slowly29A. moveB. rollC. burstD. jump30A.beenB. brokenC.goneD. done31A. parkedB. started C. movedD. stopped32A

33、. put B. ranC. fellD. jumped33A. darkB. afternoonC. sunD. car34A. noisyB. dustyC. quietD. blood35A. onB. atC. byD. in36A. foodB. sandwichesC. apples D. bread37A. climbingB. shoutingC. moving D. driving38A. knowB. tellC. understandD. see39A. fallingB. brokenC. breaking D. dirty40A. sleepingB. feeling

34、C. eatingD. going第II卷（共50分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，？茜分15分）阅读下面材料，按照句子结构和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号 中词语的正确形式填空。Yuan Longping was a pioneer of agriculture in China. He graduated 1.to 2.Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since then he devoted his lifeare now producing harvest twice(find) ways to g

35、row more rice. The rice 3. (farm)as large as before 4. using his kind of rice. But he was not 5. (satisfy) with his work. Although now he leads a rich life,he still keeps 6. doing his work to develop his rice. I think his work is really important to the world. Because of his hard work, the productio

36、n of food 7. (improve)and the problem of8. (hungry) can be solved. 9. to Yuan Longping' s g reat work, millionsof people can benefit 10. his extraordinary work.第二节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：

37、把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 .只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。The other day afterwork,I was walking down the streetwhileI saw aboy ridinga nice bicycle, one ofthosebicycle withonly one wheel.Dressing in allpink fromhead to foot, he was singinga song whichwas sounded likea kid

38、's song.I thoughthe must be total crazy.Justthen, a ladydropped 20-dollarbillon the ground, buthe didn ' t realize it and started to walk away. The guy in pink picked out the money and gave it back to her. After that, he rode on but soon disappeared before the lady could thank him. How a str

39、ange and good boy!第三节书面表达（满分25分）现在我们国家越来越重视体育，尤其中小学学校，加强了对体育课要求。 请就这一现象写一篇关于在中小学生中开展体育课的重要性。内容要点：1 .说明健康的重要性。2 .用个人经历说明运动的好处。3 .号召中小学生积极加入到体育锻炼中来。注意：1.词数120左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。高一英语期末考试参考答案阅读理解 （共 15 小题；每小题 2分, 满分 30分 ）1 5 CBCDD 6 10 DBACD 11 15 ADBDD七选五 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分；满分 10 分） 16 20 FDCGB第二部分完形填空 （共 20 空；每小题 1.5 分；满分 30分）21 - 25ACBAC 26 - 30 ADCAC 31 - 35 DCACD 36- 40 CCDBB语法填空 （共 10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）1.from 2.finding 3.farmers 4.by 5.Satisfied6.on 7.has been improved 8.hunger 9.Thanks