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1、课时分层作业(十二) 语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1Please pass me the book whose cover is green.2I know the reason that he explained at the meeting.3Not you but I am (be) to answer for it.4The days are gone when physical strength was all you needed to make a living.5Care of the soul is a gradual process in which even the

2、small details of life should be considered.6When I arrived,Bryan took me to see the house where I would be staying.7I feel it an honour to have been invited to make a speech here.8The doctor is performing an operation (operate) on the injured child.9More and more people get used to purchasing (purch

3、ase) things on the Internet.10I applied for the job not because I liked it but because I had to accept it.单句改错(每小题仅有1处错误)1The dishes what I cooked were Moms favorite.whatwhich/that或去掉what2Whats more,a good friend is willing to offer the help to which you need,or can at least give you some advice.去掉h

4、elp后的to3He wouldnt go to see a play that no one liked it.去掉it4He donated 1,000,000 yuan into the Hope Project for the children who cant afford their oto5She is voluntary to teaching English in the village school.teachingteach高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解ABack in freshman year,I found myself wondering

5、whether it should really be called “volunteering” if students only do it because they have to.I ended up volunteering at Weyrich Health Center,helping elderly patients with daily tasks.The more I did these tasks,the more disconnected I felt from the seniors.Though I felt bad for them,I did not want

6、to interact with them.Then one rainy day,I met Colonel Hemsworth.He invited me to his table and asked for some company.I regarded this as another boring task.However,when I listened to his stories,I learned that he was a brilliant war veteran (老兵),and I found his tales interesting.After my brief tal

7、k with the Colonel,I realized that I shared common characters with all the seniors.I felt like an oxygen molecule (分子)ready to form a relationshiprather than an isolated gas.I met with many learned senior citizens who shared their experiences and wisdom.No longer did I walk aimlessly down the hallwa

8、ys.I found myself enjoying talking with these people as I learned their histories.Why hadnt I realized sooner that volunteer work could enlighten me?Some people argue that volunteering and working for change does not help.However,they fail to realize that the world is constantly changing and humans

9、must adapt.My experience at Weyrich Health Center has taught me that refusing to change ones views and accept new ones leads to shortterm goals that finally disappear.Communication with others is an important part of life.Volunteering is not just a requirement or a way to improve your resume,it is a

10、 time for service and personal growth.Now I enjoy volunteering my time surrounded by seniors who bring history alive for me.By communicating with them,I have developed into a more dynamic person.【语篇解读】作者一开始做志愿工作时并不真正喜欢,但后来与一位老人交谈后,开始乐于做志愿工作,认为自己从老人那里获得了很多经验。1Whats the authors initial attitude toward

11、s volunteering?APositive.BSatisfied.CDoubtful. DUnwilling.D观点态度题。根据第二段最后两句可知,作者一开始做志愿工作时感觉和那些老人没什么关联,不愿意和他们互动交流。由此可判断出,作者最初并不情愿去做志愿工作。2Why did Colonel Hemsworth invite the author to his table?AHe liked the author very much.BHe wanted the author to accompany him.CHe wanted to work with the author.DHe

12、 planned to teach the author something.B细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知,Colonel Hemsworth之所以邀请作者是因为他想让作者陪陪他。3What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Para.4?AThe author had desire to communicate with the seniors.BThe author wanted to do a chemical experiment with gas.CThe author imagined himself to be par

13、t of isolated gas.DThe author would like to be an oxygen molecule.A推理判断题。作者起初并不愿意和老人们交流,而在与Colonel Hemsworth交谈后作者对老人的态度发生了变化,开始想和老人们交流互动,乐于倾听他们的智慧和经历。从画线句子可知,作者想融入其中,而不是被隔离,由此可推知,作者开始渴望和老人们交流。故选A。4What does the sixth paragraph mainly tell us?AOther peoples attitude towards volunteering.BThe importan

14、ce of communicating with others.CThe important meaning of humans adapting to changes.DThe lessons the author has learned from volunteering.D段落大意题。通读第六段可知,本段主要讲述的是作者从做志愿工作中所获得的经验。故选D。BSure,you talk to your parents,but what if you need to really talk?Maybe you have a problem you cant solve alone,or it

15、 could be that you want to feel closer to Mom and Dad.Its easy to say “Hi,Mom” or “Dad,can you pass the potatoes?”,but it can be harder to start a discussion about tougher topics.When you were younger,it probably felt easy to tell your parents about your trouble.Even though youre older now,its still

16、 perfectly OK to believe in your parents.In fact,it can help a lot.So why does it seem so uncomfortable at times?Why is it hard to bring up the important stuff?Sometimes kids dont speak up because they dont want to feel embarrassed.Lets face ittalking about personal stuff can make you feel embarrass

17、ed.But remember,your parents know you pretty well,and they were your age once,too!So dont let a little embarrassment stop you.Its OK to go ahead and share the personal stuff.Other times,kids might not want to make their parents anxious or upset.As you explain your problem,your mom might look sad or

18、your dad might look worried.But thats OK.Your mom and dad can deal with knowing about your problem,big or small.That look on their face just means they care,and they feel for you.Thats what families dowe feel for the people we love.Sometimes,kids dont bring up a problem because they just dont want t

19、o think about it.They hope it will just go away.When meeting a problem,they will likely choose not to face it or just keep it for themselves.But running away from a problem hardly ever solves it.And bottling up your feelings can make you feel stressed.Talking things over with a parent can help you f

20、eel less stressed.Together,you can think of ways to solve the problem and make you feel better.Just knowing your parent understands and cares about what youre going through can reduce your stress a lot.【语篇解读】本文主要谈论的是孩子长大后和父母深度交谈的次数越来越少,其实和父母分享自己的烦心事可以帮助我们减轻压力。 5Some kids dont want to share their pro

21、blems with parents because they Abelieve they can solve the problems themselvesBare afraid their parents may know their secretsCdont think their parents will understand themDdont want to make themselves embarrassedD细节理解题。根据第三段中的Sometimes kids dont speak up because they dont want to feel embarrassed.

22、可知,有时孩子不和父母分享自己的烦恼是因为他们不想感到尴尬。6What is the advantage of talking with parents about your problems?AIt makes your problems less difficult.BIt improves the family relationship.CIt helps a lot to reduce pressure.DIt improves your ability to solve problems.C细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句话可知,把自己的烦心事告诉父母有助于减轻压力。【易错分析】有些同

23、学可能会误选B。B项从常识上来说是正确的,但在文章中并不能找到相关的依据。7What might be the title of the passage?ALets talk to each otherBWhen you need to talk to your parentsCWhy you dont want a talkDCome and talk to your parentsD主旨大意题。根据第一段中的talk to your parents和后面文章的内容可知,本文主要讲述的是和父母交谈的必要性,所以本文的主题是:去和你的父母交谈吧。.短文改错Mary is a 16yearold

24、 high school student,who devoted herself to her lessons every day.Last Saturday,as usual,she went to several class.In the evening,she continued to study until deeply into night.She was too sleepy and tired that she couldnt work effectively.On the Sunday morning,she was about to do her lessons while her fa

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