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1、课时分层作业(十一) 语言知识练习固基础.单句语法填空1What you said has no relevance (relevant) to the subject.2I saw (see) your brother in the supermarket the other day.3He adjusted himself very quickly to the heat of the country.4She participated with her classmates in a discussion.5They walked to the bridge,from where the
2、y watched the fiercely running water.6It's years since I heard from him last time,and I haven't written back to him.7My daughter is dying for a box of chocolates,while my wife is dying to see (see) the exhibit.8Because of the drought a few months ago,almost all the lakes in Southwest China d
3、ried up9When it rains the ground becomes very muddy (mud)10You'd better book the tickets in advance;otherwise we may miss the chance to enjoy the concert performed by the pop star.完成句子1她有困难时总找老师帮忙。When (she is) in trouble,she always goes to her teacher for help.(trouble)2不等我说一句话,她就冲出了房间。Before I
4、 could say a word,she had stormed out of the room.(before)3这位老师很随和,她经常参加学生们的游戏。The teacher is easygoing,and she often participates in her pupils' games(participate)4父母认为我没有努力学习,但是考试前我真的复习功课了。My parents think that I didn't study hard,but I did go over my lessons before the exam.(do)5他们爬
5、上了塔顶,从那里他们能看到远处正在发生的事情。They climbed to the top of the tower,from where they could see what was happening in the distance.(from)【导学号:19142045】高考题型练习提能力.阅读理解While driving home after work,Jane Hodgson noticed a car pulled over at the side of the road and a crowd beginning to gather around someone who w
6、as lying on the ground.Jane,who had completed a first aid at work course,pulled over to see if she could offer any helpand it turned out to be lucky for the young injured girl that she did.Describing the scene she came across,Jane says:“The onlookers were ashenfaced and looking lost.They were
7、so shocked that they hadn't even thought to call for an ambulance yet.”After speaking to the emergency services,Jane started finding out what had happened and what injuries the young girl called Jenny had.The girl had been hit by a car and gone over the handlebars of her bike,landing on her head
8、 and shoulder.Her shoulder and arm were twisted (扭曲) underneath her.“She hadn't been wearing a helmet(头盔) when she got knocked down,and I thought that she should not be moved as I couldn't be sure about a spinal injury (脊椎损伤),but after looking her over and checking the circulation in her inj
9、ured arm I did feel fairly confident that she had escaped relatively unhurt.”“As we were waiting for an ambulance,the amount of pain the girl was in was increasing.To distract her and minimize the risk of her going into shock I kept her talking.She held my hand tightly when the pain got too much and
10、 this helped.I told her I could handle itwe laughed about that,” describes Jane.Later,a doctor from the local hospital's ICU stopped at the scene too.The ICU doctor decided that Jenny should lie on her back,making her much more comfortable until the emergency services arrived.Thinking back,Jane
11、says:“For me,knowing that in a small way I helped that girl through what was a frightening experience is all the reward I need.I felt great to know I'd made a difference and I'd do it again.”【语篇解读】Jane在下班回家的路上,看到路边发生事故且有人受伤,她利用自己学到的急救知识主动帮助受伤者,直到救援的医护人员到来。1We can learn from the text that Jan
12、e Hodgson Ahas learned some first aidBis an ICU doctorCis a firstaid trainerDworks in a local hospitalA细节理解题。根据第二段首句Jane,who had completed a first aid at work course.可知,Jane懂得一些急救知识。2After looking over the injured girl,Jane found AJenny lost her helmet when she was knocked downBJenny had a spi
13、nal injuryCJenny didn't have serious injuriesDJenny couldn't remember what had happenedC细节理解题。根据第五段中的.after looking her over and checking the circulation in her injured arm I did feel fairly confident that she had escaped relatively unhurt.可知,Jane检查后得知女孩受伤不严重,故选C。3When waiting for an ambulan
14、ce, AJane kept giving Jenny confidenceBJenny refused to talk CJenny went into shockDJane was a little impatientA细节理解题。根据第六段Jane的叙述可知,在等待救护车到来的过程中,Jane一直和Jenny交谈,以分散她的注意力和减小她休克的风险,并告诉Jenny自己可以处理,故选A。4Which of the following can best describe Jane Hodgson?AStrict but caring.BWarmhearted and helpf
15、ul.CTough and generous.DProud but determined.B推理判断题。当看到路边发生事故有人受伤时,Jane利用自己的急救知识主动帮忙并安抚受伤的女孩,故她是热心的和有帮助的。.完形填空On Mother's Day,I was expecting my grown children to come back home and spend the day with me.Fifteen years earlier,I was a single mom with two children,a 1 job and a long commute (通勤路程)
16、So I had to shop for groceries and plan for the next week on weekends. 2 ,I went shopping on Sunday.When I 3 to the cashier that the store was really quiet that day,she replied,“It's always 4 on Mother's Day.You must be the only 5 out there shopping.” I know she was 6 telling the truth and s
17、he did not mean to 7 me.Needless to say,all I could do was to finish paying and get to my car.I hadn't 8 realized it was Mother's Day.My children were too young to know it.How 9 I really was!I was excited to see my 10 soon.I decided to treat myself to an ice tea and 11 to the sandwich shop n
18、ext door.It was 12 except for a mom and her son ahead of me. 13 this was a single mom,celebrating Mother's Day with her son in the sandwich shop.When she finished 14 ,I handed the cashier a $20 bill and said,“This is my treat.Happy Mother's Day!” The cashier was 15 for a moment and the woman
19、 searched my face to see if she 16 me.Wayne Dyer once 17 the power of kindness.He said studies showed that not only do the giver and receiver of an act of kindness 18 ,but an observer benefits in exactly the same way.The mom and her son felt 19 because she had been honored and received an unexpected
20、 20 I felt good because I felt I had honored that part of me that wasn't honored all those years ago.【语篇解读】作者讲述了发生在母亲节的一个小故事,分享了自己与人为善的经历。1A.routineBdemandingCwellpaid DmiserableBdemanding意为“要求高的,费力的”,根据上下文可知,作者是位单亲母亲,且只能在周末才有空购买食品,为家人安排好下一周的伙食,可见非常辛苦。2A.As usual BSeldomCOccasionally DFor
21、onceA根据上一句的on weekends可知,作者通常(as usual)在周日去商店购物。3A.reported BexplainedCcommented DsuggestedCcomment意为“发表意见;评论”,此处是指作者在付款时和收银员闲聊。4A.classic BcrowdedCspecial DquietD根据上文的the store was really quiet that day可找到暗示,收银员说,通常在母亲节那天,商店总是非常安静(quiet)。5A.customer BmotherCparent DdriverB由于店里顾客很少,又是母亲节,所以收银员说作者是那天
22、唯一前来购物的母亲(mother)。6A.simply BdeliberatelyCproudly DpolitelyA收银员只是(simply)在回答作者的问题,并非有意要伤害(hurt)作者。因为在母亲节,多数母亲都会和家人一起庆贺,而不会外出购物。7A.warn BdiscourageChurt DremindC参见上题解析。8A.just BstillCever DevenD根据上文可知,作者根本都没有(even)意识到那天是母亲节,她是在听了收银员的话以后才意识到的。9A.defeated BaloneCstubborn DwarmheartedBalone意为“孤单的;孤独的”,作者的孩子太小而不懂得母亲节的意义,也没有其他人给作者送来母亲节礼物,所以她感到非常孤单。10A.children BhusbandCfriends DneighborsA作者外出购物,很想尽早回家见到孩子们(children)。11A.rode BdroveCwalked DescapedC根据下文的next door可知,这家三明治店就在附近,所以她是走过去(
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