13Unit4inventions语法

1、13.Unit 4 Inventions Grammar Date:_ name:_【知识要点】一、形容词比较级和最高级不规则变化形式：原级比较级最高级good / wellbetterthe bestbad / illworsethe worstfarfarther / furtherthe farthest / the furthestmany / muchmorethe mostlittlelessthe leastoldolder / elderthe oldest / the eldest二、(not) as.as的用法asas意为“和一样”，not asas意为“不及”，表示同级的

2、比较。1. 基本结构：as + adj. + as，否定形式为：not as/so+ adj. + as，中间用形容词的原级。eg: The book is as interesting as that one. （注意：第一个as不能用so替换）2. 当as.as中间加名词时，结构为：as+ many/much + n. + as，否定形式为：not as+ many/much + n. + as。需要注意的是：当名词为可数名词时，中间为“many+可数名词复数”，当名词为不可数名词时，中间为“much +不可数名词”。eg: Tom has as many pictures as John

3、. 3. as.as前面常常用almost，quite，nearly，exactly等程度副词表示比较的程度。：eg: This cup is nearly as big as that one. 难点：在同一范围内比较时，必须把主语排除在被比较的范围之外。 eg 1：China is larger than any other country in Asia. （解析：中国是属于亚洲的，所以是在同一范围内，只能和其它对象进行比较）eg 2：China is larger than any country in Africa. （解析：中国不属于非洲，所以是不同范围，可以和其中任意一个对象进行

4、比较）【举一反三】eg: Shanghai is bigger than any other city in China. 上海比中国其他任何一个城市都大。 Shanghai is bigger than the other cities in China. 上海比中国其他所有的城市都大。 一、写出下列词语的比较级和最高级1. good_ _ 2. well _ _3. bad _ _ 4. badly_ _5. far _ _ 6. little _ _7. many _ _ 8. much_ _二、单选题。 1. We have a lovely room. Its one of _ in

5、 the hotel. A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. the nicest 2. She is _her sister. Both of them can do it well. A. as carefully as B. so carefully as C. as careful as D. so careful as 3. -What delicious bread!-Thats right. It will taste _with butter. A. bad B. well C. worse D. better 4. Jack always makes u

6、s laugh. He is much _than his brother. A. fun B. funny C. funnier D. funniest 5. A report says that the world population will pass six million by the end of _century.A. twentieth B. twenty C. the twentieth D. the twenty 6. -We went there to be volunteers _visitors. -Really? You are so great. A. beca

7、use of B. instead of C. such as D. even if 7. This box is _that one.A. heavy than B. so heavy than C. heavier as D. as heavy as 8. This book is _that one, but _than that one. A. as difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; more expensive C. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as

8、; as expensive 9. I think the story is not so _as that one. A. interesting B. interested C. more interesting D. most interesting 10. I think science is _than Japanese. A. much important B. important C. much more important D. more much important 11. China is larger than _in Africa. A. any other count

9、ry B. other countries C. the other country D. any country 12. Tom is stronger than _in his class. A. any other boy B. any boys C. any boy D. other boy 13. Which is _country, China or Japan?A. the large B. the larger C. larger D. largest 14. Of the two cups, he bought _. A. the smaller B. the smalles

10、t C. small D. smaller 15. Who jump _of all?A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the most far 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。1. 这个红色的包和那个白色的一样好。This red bag is _ _ _ the white one.2. 那个国家比这个远，所以我不想去那儿。That country is _ _ this one, so I don't want to go there.3. 吉姆和吉米有同样多的邮票。Jim has _ _ _ _ Jimmy.4. 在公司里，吉姆经验最多。Ji

11、m has _ _ experience in the company.5. 这是我见过的最旧的书。This is _ _ _ I have ever seen.6. 三个女孩中，安娜最大。Anna is _ _ of the three girls.7. 我的电脑不如你的贵重。My computer is _ _ _ _ yours.8. 医生对他说：“你要尽可能地多喝水。”“Drink _ _ _ _ you can,” the doctor said to him.9. 这本书和那本书一样有趣。This book is _ _ _ that one.10. 我们种树越多，我们的环境就变得

12、越好。_ _ trees we plant, _ _ our environment will be.三、中考链接。 1. - The cake looks _. - Yes, and it tastes even _.A. well; good B. nice; better C. good; worse D. better; best2. - What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei? - Wonderful. I think it's _ than the other films about youth

13、 in recent years.A. the best B. the worst C. much better D. much worse3. - Yummy! The coffee is good. - That's right. It will taste _ with some milk.A. good B. better C. best D. the best4. Why not _your teacher for help when you cant finish _the story by yourself?A. ask; to write B. to ask; writ

14、ing C. ask; writing D. asking; to write 5. Mary isnt here at the moment. She _later. A. comes B. came C. has come D. is coming 四、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The teacher didnt allow Edison _ (go) to school when he was young. 2. The Blacks _ (want) to buy a new car this year. 3. Im even _ (bad) now. I dont think

15、the medicine is good for me. 4. How many _ (invent) do you know?5. Mary often takes a walk instead of _(run) every morning. 6. This is the _ (bad) way of all to solve the problem.7. - How much water do you need?- The more, the _ (good).8. They decide to take no _ (far) action.9. That town is _ (far)

16、 away from the city than this town.10. This book is _ (old) than that one. I want that one.五、完形填空。There are popular programs about the work of the police on TV. People like them because they are _1_ and useful. In London theres a TV program _2_ Police Five. It last for five months _3_ a week. A TV r

17、eporter talks about crime (犯罪) in London. He asked people _4_ information.During the program the TV reporter shows pictures of _5_ paintings, lost cars, lost bikes, lost wallets and _6_ lost things. When people see pictures of _7_ things on TV, they may recall (回想起) something. If they see someone _8

18、_ something bad, they can tell the police about it. With their _9_, the police may catch more thieves.Sometimes the police finds _10_ car or something expensive that has been lost, and the TV reporter shows it on TV. Then the public may see it and can get it back.( )1. A. interest B. interests C. in

19、terested D. interesting( )2. A. call B. calls C. called D. calling( )3. A. one B. once C. one time D. first( )4. A. to B. on C. of D. for( )5. A. lost B. losing C. lose D. to lose( )6. A. some B. another C. other D. others( )7. A. so B. such C. such a D. so a( )8. A.do B. to do C. does D. did( )9. A

20、. help B. helps C. helping D. helpings( )10. A. an B. a C. the D. / 六、阅读理解。 AEveryone wants to live a happy life. Everyone talks about happiness. But what makes us feel really happy? What can we get from happiness? Well, scientists from a university in New York found that people who are happy and po

21、sitive about life live longer. A happy man can be much healthier, too. There was also a study about happiness in Britain. Researchers found that eating a family meal at least three times a week is the key to happiness. Because it helps build a strong relationship between parents and their children.

22、Money makes the world go round, but it is not everything. Now people are richer than before, but they feel less happier than ever. However, another study found that money can buy people happiness, but only when people spend it in a right way. How much happiness can you feel? If you want to be happy, you can go for it.( ) 1. According to the scientists in New York, a happy person can _.A. have more money B. live longerC. have a lot of children D. remember everything( ) 2. Eating a family meal ca