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1、Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)1. When Lenore Skenazy' s son was allowed to take the subway alone, he .A) was afraid that he might get lostB) enjoyed having the independenceC) was only too pleased to take the riskD) thought he was an exceptional child2. Lenore Skenazy belie

2、ves that keeping kids under careful watchA) hinders their healthy growthB) adds too much to parents' expensesC) shows traditional parental cautionD) bucks the latest parenting trend3. Skenazy' s decision to let her son take the Subway alone has net withA) opposition from her own familyB) off

3、icial charges of child abuseC) approval from psychologistsD) somewhat mixed responses4. Skenazy started her own blog to.A) promote sensible parentingB) share parenting experienceC) fight against child abuseD) protect children' s rights5. According to the author, New York CityA) ranks high in roa

4、d accidentsB) is much safe than beforeC) ranks low in child mortality ratesD) is less dangerous than small cities6. Parents today are more nervous about their kids' safety than previous generations becauseA) there are now fewer children in the familyB) the number of traffic accidents has been in

5、creasingC) their fear is amplified by media exposure of crimeD) crime rates have been on the rise over the years7. According to child experts, how and when kids may be allowed more freedom depends onA) the traditions and customs of the communityB) the safety conditions of their neighborhoodC) their

6、parents' psychological makeupD) their maturity and personal qualities8. According to Gallagher and Skenazy, children who are watchful will be better able to stay away from unsafe situations.9. Being able to find out where a child is anytime helps lessen parents' anxiety.10. Nowadays with the

7、 help of GPS cell phones, parents can, from a distance, track their childrenAs movements(every movement)Part IV Readi ng Comprehe nsion (Readi ng in Depth)Section A47. Where do girls get the no ti on that they n eed to be thi n in order to be con sidered beautiful?logists aimFrom TV and fashi on mag

8、az in es.48. By promoti ng“ body activism, " Un iversity of Texas psychoto preve nt (develop ing) eati ng disorders.49. Accord ing to the author, Mattel, s Barbie dolls are impossiblyproporti on ed.50. The positive effects of the Body Project may last up to three years(after compet ing the prog

9、ram).51. One Body Project participa nt says that the real motive of those who promote the perfect body is to make mon ey.Section BPassage One大家论坛.52. We can learn from the firstparagraph thatA) human activities have changed the wayturtles surviveB) efforts have been made to protectturtles from dying

10、 outC) government bureaucracy has contributedto turtles' extinctionD) marine biologists are looking for thesecret of turtles' reproduction53. What does the author mean by "Natureis indifferent to human notions of fairness" (Line 1, Para.2) ?A) Nature is quite fair regarding thesurv

11、ival of turtles.B) Turtles are by nature indifferent tohuman activities.C) The course of nature will not bechanged by human interference.D) The turtle population has decreased inspite of human protection.54. What constitutes a major threatto the survival of turtles according to Elizabeth Gri ffin?A)

12、 Their inadequate food supply.B) Unregulated commercial fishing.C) Their lower reproductively ability.D) Contamination of sea water55. How does global warming affectthe survival of turtles?A) It threatens the sandy beaches onwhich they lay eggs.B) The changing climate makes itdifficult for their egg

13、s to hatch.C) The rising sea levels make it harder fortheir hatchlings to grow.D) It takes them longer to adapt to thehigh beach temperature.56. The last sentence of the passageis meant to大家论坛.A) persuade human beings to show moreaffection for turtlesB) stress that even the most ugly speciesshould b

14、e protectedC) call for effective measures to ensuresea turtles' survivalD) warn our descendants about theextinction of speciesPassage Two57. What' s the opinion of economistsabout going to college?A) Huge amounts of money is being wastedon campus socializing.B) It doesn' t pay to run int

15、o debt toreceive a college education.C) College education is rewarding inspite of the startling costs.D) Going to college doesn' t necessarilybring the expected returns.大家论运58. The two Harvard economists notein their study that, for much of the 20th century,A) enrollment kept decreasing invirtua

16、lly all American colleges and universitiesB) the labor market preferred high-schoolto college graduatesC) competition for university admissionswas far more fierce than todayD) the gap between the earnings ofcollege and high-school graduates narrowed59. Students who attend an in-statecollege or unive

17、rsity canA) save more on tuitionB) receive a better educationC) take more liberal-arts coursesD) avoid traveling long distances60. In this consumerist age, mostparents大家论坛A) regard college education as a wiseinvestmentB) place a premium on the prestige of theCollegeC) think it crucial to send theirc

18、hildren to collegeD) consider college education a consumerproduct61. What is the chief considerationwhen students choose a college today?A) Their employment prospects aftergraduation.B) A satisfying experience within theirbudgets.C) Its facilities and learningenvironment.D) Its ranking among similar

19、institutions.Part V ClozeSome historian say that the most important contribution of DwightEisenhower, s presidency。总统 任期)in the 1950s was the U.S. in terstatehighway system. It was a 62 massive? project, easily surpass ing the scale of such previous huma n 63 endeavors(B) as the Pan ama Can al. Eise

20、 nhower , s in terstate highways 64 boued(D) the n ati on together in new ways and65 mobilized? major economic growth by makingcommerce less 66 exclusive? .Today, anin formati on superhighway has bee n built an electr onic n etwork that67 connects(B)libraries,corporations,government agencies and 68

21、individuals(C) .This electronicsuperhighway is called the In ternet, 69 and(A) it is thebackb on e(AjA) of the World Wide Web.The In ter net had its 70 origins? in a 1969 U.S. Defense Departme nt computer n etwork called ARPA net, which 71 stood for(B) Adva need Researchprojects Agency Network. The

22、Pen tago n built the n etwork for militaryc on tractors and uni versities doing military research to72 excha nqe(A) in formati on. I nl983 the Natio nal Scie nee Fou ndation (NSF),73 whose(D) missi on is to promote scie nee, took over.This new NSF n etwork 74 attracted? more and more in stituti onal

23、 users, may of75 which(B) had their own internal n etworks. For example,most uni versities that76 joined(A) the NSF network had intracampus computer networks. The NSF network77 the n(D) became a conn ector forthousa nds of other n etworks. 78 As(D) a backb one system thatinterconnects networks, inte

24、rnet was a name that fit.So we can see that the In ter net is the wired in frastructure ( 基石岀设施)on which web 79 messages? move. It bega n as a military commu nicatio nsystem, which expa nded in to a gover nmen t-fu nded 80 civilian(B) research n etwork.Today, the Internet is a user-fi nan ced system

25、 tying in tuiti ons of many sorts together 81 in to(A) an 44i nformati on superhighway,Part VI Tra nslation82. With the oil prices ever rising, she tried to talk him out of buying a car (说月艮他不买车 ).83. Keeping a sense of humor helps ( 保持幽默有助于 )reduce stress and promote creative thinking in today'

26、 s competitive society.84. When confronted with the evidence, he had no choice but to confess the crime he had committed(他不得不坦白自己的罪行).there must be someone85. When people say, “I can feel my ears burning, " it means they think(who is) speaking ill of them ( 一定有人在说他们坏话 ).86. She has decided to g

27、o on a diet, but finds it hard to resist the temptation of ice cream ( 彳艮难抵制冰淇淋的诱惑).听力答案11. A) Fred forgot to call him last nightabout the camping trip.B) He is not going to lend his sleeping bag to Fred.C) He has not seen Fred at the gym for sometime.D) Fred may have borrowed a sleeping bag from so

28、meoneelse.12.A) Summer has become hotter in recentyears.B)It will cool down a bit over the weekend.C)Swimming in a pool has a relaxing effect.D)He hopes the weather forecast is accurate.13.A) Taking a picture of Prof. Brown.B)Commenting on an oil-painting.C)Hosting a TV program.D)Staging a performan

29、ce.14.A) She can help the man take care ofthe plants.B)Most plants grow better in direct sunlight.C)The plants need to be watered frequently.D)The plants should be placed in a shady spot.15.A) Change to a more exciting channe1.B)See the movie some other time.C)Go to bed early.D)Stay up till eleven.1

30、6.A) Both of them are laymen of modernart.B)She has beamed to appreciate modem sculptures.C)Italian artists' works are difficult tounderstand.D)Modern artists are generally considered weird.17.A)They seem satisfied with what they have done.B)They have called all club members to contribute.C)They

31、 think the day can be called a memorableone.D)They find it hard to raise money for the hospital.18.A)The man shouldn' t hesitate to take the course.B)The man should talk with the professor first.C)The course isn , t open to undergraduates.D)The course will require a lot of reading.Questions 19 t

32、o 21 are based on theconversation you have just heard.19.A) Current trends in economicdevelopment.B)Domestic issues of general social concern.C)Stories about Britain' s relations with othernations.D)Conflicts and compromises among politicalparties.20.A) Based on the poll of public opinions.B)By

33、interviewing people who file complaints.C)By analyzing the domestic and internationalsituation.D)Based on public expectations and editors' judgment.21.A) Underlying rules of editing.B)Practical experience.C)Audience' s feedback.D)Professional qualifications.Questions 22 to 25 are based on th

34、econversation you have just heard.22.A) Theaverage life span was less than 50 years.B)It was very common for them to have 12 children.C)They retired from work much earlier than today.D)They were quite optimistic about theirfuture.23.A) Get ready forecological changes.B)Adapt to the new environment.C

35、)Learn to use newtechnology.D)Explore ways to stay young.24.A) When all women goout to work.B)When family planning is enforced.C)When a world government is set up.D)When all people becomewealthier.25.A) Eliminate povertyand injustice.B)Migrate to other planets.C) Control theenvironment.D) Find inexh

36、austible resources.Section BPassageOneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passageyou have just heard.26.A) To help young people improve theirdriving skills.B)To alert teenagers to the dangers of recklessdriving.C)To teach young people road manners throughvideotapes.D)To show teens the penalties impo

37、sed on carelessdrivers.27.A)Road accidents.B)Street violence.C)Drug abuse.D)Lung cancer.28.A) It has changed teens' way of life.B)It has made teens feel like adults.C)It hasaccomplished its objective.C)It has been supported by parents.PassageTwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passageyou have

38、 just heard.29.A) Customers may get addicted to thesmells.B)Customers may be misled by the smells.C)It hides the defects of certain goods.D)It gives rise to unfair competition.30.A) Flexible.B)Critical.C)Supportive.D)Cautious.31.A)The flower scent stimulated people' s desire to buy.B)Stronger sm

39、ells had greater effects onconsumers.C) Most shoppers hated the small the shoe store.D) 84% of the customers were unaware of the smells.PassageThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passageyou have just heard.32. A) A goods train hit a bus carrying manypassengers.B) Two passenger trains crashed in

40、to eachother.C) A passenger trainedlided with a goods train.D) An express train was derailed when hit by abomb.33. A) The rescueoperations have not been very effective.B) More than 300 injured passengers werehospitaiized.C) The cause of the tragic accident remainsunknown.D) The exact casualtyfigures

41、 are not yet available.34. A) There was a bomb scare.B) There was a terrorist attack.C) A fire alarm was set off by mistake.D) 50 pounds of explosives were found.35. A) Follow policemen' sdirections.B) Keep an eye on the weather.C) Avoid snow-covered roads.D) Drive with specialcare.Section CEnglish is the leading international language. In different countries around the globe, English isacquired as the mother (36) tongue, in others it' s usedas a second language. Some nations useEnglish as their (37) official language, performing the function of (38) administnetion; inothersit