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1、.提升英语阅读素养,探究构建名著阅读课程体系,探究学科拓展新途径。The Sound of Music extract?音乐之声?The Sound of Music,是一部改编自玛丽亚冯崔普Maria von Trapp的著作?崔普家庭演唱团?The Story of the Trapp Family Singers的戏剧作品。最初以音乐剧的形式于百老汇上演,之后被改编成电影,位居北美电影史票房榜第三名,同时也是史上最卖座的歌舞片。In front of the Von Trapps house,Maria wonders at its grandeur.She knocks at the

2、door.A man appears.M:Hello,here I am!Im from the convent.Im the new governess,Captain.Franz:And Im your butler,Fraulein.M:Oh,well,how do you do? Hmm.Franz:Wait here,please.While waiting,Maria enters a hall.It is such a magnificent hall,that she cant help dancing.The Captain appears.Captain Short for

3、 C:Why do you stare at me that way?M:Well,you dont look at all like a sea captain,sir.C:Im afraid you dont look much like a governess.Turn around,please.M:What?C:Turn.Hat off.Its the dress.You have to put on another one before you meet the children.M:But I dont have another one.When we enter the abb

4、ey,our worldly clothes are given to the poor.C:What about this one?M:The poor didnt want this one.C:Hmm.M:I would have made myself a new dress but there wasnt time.I can make my own clothes.C:Well,Ill see that you get some material.Today,if possible.Now,Fraulein.er.M:Maria.C:Fraulein Maria,I dont kn

5、ow how much the Mother has told you?M:Not much.C:Youre the twelfth in a long line of governesses,who have come to look after my children since their mother died.I trust that you will be an improvement on the last one.She stayed only two hours.M:Whats wrong with the children,sir?C:There was nothing w

6、rong with the children,only the governesses.They were completely unable to maintain discipline.Without it,the house cannot be properly run.Please remember that,Fraulein.M:Yes,sir.C:Every morning you will drill the children in their studies.I will not permit them to dream away their summer holidays.E

7、ach afternoon they will march about the ground,breathing deeply.Bedtime is to be strictly observed.No exceptions.M:Excuse me,sir.When do they play?C:Youll see to it that they conduct themselves at all time with the utmost orderliness and decorum.Im placing you in command.M:Yes,sir.Captain blows his

8、whistle.After slamming of doors,the children appear on the terrace in a line,and then walk down one by one.C:Now,this is your new governess,Fraulein Maria.As I sound your signals,you will step forward and give your name.You,Fraulein,will listen carefully.Learn their signal so you can call them when

9、you want them.Liesl:Liesl.Frederick:Frederick.Louisa:Louisa.Kurt:Kurt.Bargitta:Bargitta.Marta:Marta.The youngest girl steps forward.C:And Gretl.Now,lets see how well you listened.M:Oh,I wont need to whistle for them,Reverend Captain.I mean,Ill use their names.And such lovely names.C:Fraulein,this is

10、 a large house.The grounds are very extensive.I will not have anyone shouting.You will take this,please.Learn to use it.The children will help you.Now,when I want you,this is what you will hear.M:No,sir.Im sorry,sir.I could never answer to a whistle.Whistles are for dogs and cats and other animals b

11、ut not for children and definitely not for me.It would be too humiliating.C:Fraulein,were you this much trouble at the abbey?M:Oh,much more,sir.C:Hmm.M:Excuse me,sir,I dont know your signal.C:You may call me Captain.Captain leaves.M:At ease.Well now that theres just us.Would you please tell me what

12、are your names again and how old you are?Liesl:Im Liesl.Im sixteen years old and I dont need a governess.M:Well,Im glad you told me,Liesl.Well just be good friends.Frederick:Im Frederick.Im fourteen.Im impossible.M:Really? Who told you that,Frederick?Frederick:Fraulein Josephine.Four governesses ago

13、.Louisa:Im Bargitta.M:You didnt tell me how old you are,Louisa.Bargitta:Im Bargitta,shes Louisa.Shes thirteen years old and youre smart.Im ten and I think your dress is the ugliest one I ever saw.Kurt:Bargitta,you shouldnt say that.Bargitta:Why not? Dont you think its ugly?Kurt:Of course,but Fraulei

14、n Helders was ugliest.Im Kurt.Im eleven.Im incorrigible.M:Congratulations!Kurt:Whats incorrigible?M:I think it means you wont be treated like a boy.Marta:Im Marta and Im going to be seven on Tuesday.And Id like a pink parasol.M:Well,pink is my favorite color,too.Yes,youre Gretl,and youre five years

15、old? My,youre practically a lady!Now I have to tell you a secret.Ive never been a governess before.Louisa:You mean you dont know anything about being a governess?M:Nothing.Ill need lots of advice.Louisa:Well,the best way to start is to be sure to tell father to mind his own business.Frederick:You mu

16、st never come to dinner on time.Bargitta:Never eat your soup quietly.Kurt:And during dessert always blow your nose.Gretl:Dont believe a word they say,Fraulein Maria.M:Oh,why not?Gretl:Because I like you.Frau Schmidt:All right now,children!Outside for your walk.Fathers orders.Now,hurry up!Hurry up!Qu

17、ick,Quick.Fraulein Maria,Im Frau Schmidt,the housekeeper.M:How do you do!Frau Schmidt:How do you do!Ill show you to your room.Follow me.On the way to her room,Maria feels something strange in her pocket.It is a toad.She cries out and throws it away.The children watch this and leave in laughter.Later

18、 the dinner is served,Maria is late.M:Good evening.Good evening,children.Children:Good evening,Fraulein Maria.Without noticing a pinecone on her chair,Maria sits on it,jumps up with pain and immediately.M:Ha Ha.C:Enchanting little tune.Something you learned at the abbey?M:No,erm.its eh.rheumatism.Si

19、ts down again Excuse me,Captain,havent we forgotten to thank the Lord? For what we are about to receive,may the Lord make us truly thankful.Amen.C:Amen.M:Id like to thank each and every one of you for the precious gift you left in my pocket earlier today.C:Erm.What gift?M:Its meant to be a secret be

20、tween the children and me.C:Aha.Then I suggest that you keep it and let us eat.M:Knowing how nervous I must have been.A stranger in the new household.Knowing how important it was for me to feel accepted.It was so kind and thoughtful of you to make my first moments here so warm and happy and pleasant

21、.Marta crying.C:What is the matter,Marta?Marta:Nothing.The children burst into tears one by one.C:Fraulein,is it to be at every meal or merely a dinnertime that you intend to lead us all to this rare and wonderful new world of indigestion?M:Theyre all right,Captain.Theyre just happy.Reading comprehe

22、nding:.Write down the main characters of the play.Von Trapp;Fraulein Maria;Liesl;Frederick;Louisa;Kurt;Bargitta;Marta;Gretl.The film tells about living a life happily,and the best way to find happiness in life is to be optimistic and determined to create happiness by means of music.Can you list more

23、 nouns to describe the story of love and family?Use the mind map below to help you.Writing:Watch the film The Sound of Music,and write a 120-word film review.参考译文在冯特拉普家门前,玛丽亚为其壮观感到吃惊。她敲敲门,一个男人应声而出。玛:你好,我来了。我是新来的家庭老师,从修道院来,上校。弗朗茨:小姐,我是这里的管家。玛:哦,你好!弗朗茨:请你在这儿等一下。在等候时,玛丽亚无意间进入一个大厅,并为其华美堂皇而震惊。她不禁翩翩起舞。正在这

24、时,上校进来了。上校:你为什么那样看我?玛:哦,先生,你看起来一点不像海军上校。上校:恐怕你也不怎么像家庭老师。请转过身去。玛:什么?上校:转身,脱帽,是衣服不对劲儿。你得在见孩子们之前换套衣服。玛:但是,我没有其他衣服。当我们进修道院时,就把平时穿的衣服都送给穷人了。上校:那这一件呢?玛:穷人不要这件。上校:唔。玛:假如时间来得及,我就自己做一套新衣服。我会给自己做衣服。上校:那么我来给你弄些布料。可能的话,今天就给你。如今,小姐呃玛:玛丽亚。上校:玛丽亚小姐,我不知道院长嬷嬷都告诉了你多少情况?玛:不是很多。上校:自从孩子们的母亲去世以后,你是来照看他们的第十二位女家庭老师。我相信你会比上

25、一位有进步,她只待了两个小时。玛:先生,孩子们有什么不对劲吗?上校:孩子们很好,只怪家庭老师。她们完全不能维持纪律。没有这些纪律,这个家就没法正常运转。请记住这一点,小姐。玛:好的,先生。上校:每天上午你得催促孩子们做功课。我可不允许他们虚度整个暑假。下午,他们在操场上操练,做深呼吸。就寝时间必须严格遵守,不得例外。玛:对不起,先生,他们什么时候玩儿呢?上校:你得确保他们在任何时候都循规蹈矩。我要你负责这一切。玛:是,先生。上校吹响哨子,一阵嘭嘭关门声后,一群孩子出如今阳台上,排着队走下楼来。上校:这是你们的新家庭老师玛丽亚小姐,我吹到谁的哨声,谁往前一步报出自己的名字。你,小姐,得仔细听,记

26、住他们的哨声,下次叫他们时就用得着了。丽莎以下简称“丽:丽莎。弗里德里克以下简称“弗:弗里德里克。露易莎以下简称“露:露易莎。库特以下简称“库:库特。布姬塔以下简称“布:布姬塔。玛塔:玛塔。最小的女孩走出来。上校:她是格里塔。如今,让我们看看你听得怎么样了?玛:尊敬的上校,我不需要用哨子来叫他们。我是说我可以叫他们的名字,而且是多么得意的名字呀。上校:小姐,这可是个很大的宅院。占地极广,我不想任何人在屋里大喊大叫。好了,请拿哨子,学着用它。孩子们会帮你的。如今当我叫你,你就会听到这个。玛:不,先生。很抱歉,先生。我决不向口哨应声。口哨是吹给狗、猫或其它动物听的,但不是给孩子们,更不是给我听的,这太有辱人格了。上校:小姐,你是不是在修道院里也这么让人头疼?玛:费事得多,先生。上校:嗯?玛:对不起,先生,我不知道您的哨声。上校:你可以叫我上校。上校离去玛:放轻松。如今只剩下我们了,请你们再报一下名字和年龄,好吗?丽:我叫丽莎,十六岁了。我不想要家庭老师。玛:很快乐你能告诉我,丽莎。我们就做好朋友吧。弗:我叫弗里德里克,十四岁。我会让你受不了。玛:真的?弗里德里克,谁说的?弗:倒数第五个家庭老师约瑟芬小姐说的。露:我叫布姬塔。玛:露易莎,你没告诉我你多大。布:我才是布姬塔,她

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