大学英语一含问题详解

1、2010-2011学年度第一学期复习大纲 （期末考试的题型和题量和此模拟题相同，但复习内容以公告栏里的复习题为主。）2010-2011年第一学期大学英语(1)期末考试说明 一、 考试范围：大学英语（1）Lesson 1-10。教材版本：大学英语(一)谢毅斌主编 2008年4月第一版。二、 考试题型： I. 单项选择题（Structure & Vocabulary）Directions: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the ONE that best completes the

2、 sentence. (每题1分,共50题)II. 辨错题 Error Identification: Choose the one word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. (每题1.5分,共10题)III. 完型填空Directions: For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. (每题1.5分,共10题)

3、IV. 阅读理解Directions: Each passage is followed by ten statements. Please decide whether the statements are true or false. (每题2分,共10题)三、 出题比例：课内占70，课外30。复习时要以熟悉课文内容、认真完成课后练习以及公告栏中的练习题为重点，同时还要加强课外阅读。四、期末复习题（请在本课程答疑信箱中的公告栏里下载）。五、考试时间：90 分钟 附：部分模拟题及答案在公告栏里。对外经济贸易大学远程教育学院20092010学年第二学期大学英语(1)期末模拟试题 远程学习中心

4、姓名 层次 专业 学号 分数 考生注意：本试卷采用机读阅卷，考生务必认真填涂答题卡上的各类信息。填涂学号以网上注册的学号为准。A型学员从左起第一位填涂学号（15位），学号前一位的Y涂成；B型学员从左起第一位填涂学号（15位），学号前两位的YB涂成22。因不按要求填涂而导致机读时出现错误的，后果自负。I 词汇与语法单项选择题 (每小题1分, 共50题) 红字答案来自公告栏，供参考1.There isnt _A_at the bus-stop.A. anybodyB. peopleC. any personsD. somebody2.Kim and Fred _A_ home.A. are atB

5、. are inC. they are inD. they are at3.Which of the following is correct? DA. Are the big nice apples?B. Are nice the big apples?C. Are big and nice the apples?D. Are the big apples nice?4.Children _A_ eat a lot of sugar often get bad teeth.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. none5.By the time we got there, the

6、meeting _C_.A. was beginningB. had beganC. had already begunD. begun6.Only when you have acquired a good knowledge of grammar, _A_ write correctly.A. can you B. cant youC. you canD. you will7._A_ the child said was whispered from one to the other.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. When8.Yesterday I was too bu

7、sy to go shopping. I had my sister _B_.A. to goB. goC. goneD. going9. I was used _A_ in a noisy room. A. to workingB. to workC. workD. working10. Yet much of the world is still raging war _C_ women. A. forB. withC. againstD. by11. _A_ the policy, the bank must make it work. A. Having designedB. Desi

8、gnedC. DesignD. Being designed12. It differs from other forms of payment _B_ it offers both the buyer and the seller a means of security. A. in itB. in thatC. in whichD. in what13. Leave your umbrella in the stand in the _B_ . A. stairsB. hallC. stallD. desk14. When it comes to _B_, Joan is the one

9、you should ask for advice.A. collect stampsB. stamp-collectingC. stamp-collectD. both A and B15. _C_, I dont want to study it as my major.A.As I like FrenchB.Although as I like FrenchC.Much as I like FrenchD.I like French as much16.She ended the letter _A_ an invitation _the performance the followin

10、g Sunday.A. with/toB. by/toC. of/inD. to/of17. You can only _D_ this postal order at a post office.A. exchangeB. creditC. payD. cash18. I am going to watch the tennis _C_ on TV this afternoon.A. contestB. gameC. matchD. sport19. I am disappointed _D_ the results of the experiment.A. forB. fromC. byD

11、. about20. Good economy is the greatest _B_ of goods for the greatest _ of people. A. number/amountB. amount/numberC. number/numberD. amount/amount21.Jane and Tom _D_ the door.A. are walking atB. walk atC. walks toD. are walking to22.Toms _A_ street.A. in theB. at the C. into theD. under23.Which of

12、the following is correct? DA. Is that red book a big?B. Is that book a big red?C. Is red that big book?D. Is that red book big?24.Do you like the boat? AA. No, I dont like it.B. Yes, I like him.C. No, I like not.D. Yes, I like.25.Which of the following is correct? DA. Is you friend that pretty girl?

13、B. Is that friend youre pretty girl?C. Is that girl pretty your friend?D. Is that pretty girl your friend?26.Which of the following is correct? BA. Is this your hat there?B. Are those your hats there?C. Are those your hats here?D. Is this your hats here?27.Which of the following is correct? DA. Look

14、 my garden, Susan!B. Susan looks my garden.C. Susan is look at my garden.D. Look at my garden, Susan!28.Jack is standing beside _A_.A. usB. itsC. theyD. your29.The cat has _B_.A. the long legsB. long legsC. the legs longD. legs long30.Bill hasnt seen _B_.A. much boatsB. any boatC. lots boatsD. some

15、boats31.It was not until 1920 _D_regular radio broadcasts began.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that32.Keep secret _A_you have just done in the exam.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. when33.Did you see the little boy _C_away?A. had taken the candy and ranB. taking the candy and runC. take the candy and runD. take

16、the candy and running34.Never _A_faith in himself, James Watt went on with his experiment.A. losingB. lostC. to lossD. to be lost35.Almost all economists agree _D_by trading with one another.A. nations that are gainedB. nations they gainC. gaining nationsD. that nations gain36.Egypt is famous _C_ it

17、s pyramids. A. of B. in C. forD. about 37.No matter how hard he studied, _A_ . A. he could not do any betterB. so he could not do any betterC. but he could not do any betterD. and he could not do any better38.I'd rather not _C_ television tonight. A. watchingB. to watch C. watchD. watched39.Whic

18、h war _A_ in 1939? A. broke outB. broke up C. broke inD. broke down40.We must get in the wheat before the sun _D_ . A. will setB. was set C. setD. sets41.“What did the people think of the new play?”“They got very _B_.”A. exciteB. excitedC. excitedlyD. exciting42.The guard at the gate insisted that e

19、veryone _B_ the rules.A. obeysB. obeyC. would obeyD. will obey43.Lets work hard and pass the exams, _C_?A. will weB. dont weC. shall weD. arent we44.Bill wasnt happy about the news, and _C_ .A. I was neitherB. neither I wasC. I wasnt eitherD. either was I45._D_ girl she is!A. what clever aB. How a c

20、leverC. How cleverD. what a clever46.I have no idea _A_ join us in the discussion.A. if she willB. will sheC. if will sheD. she will47.I will go home to see my parents as soon as the semester_D_ .A. is endingB. will endC. shall endD. ends48.I asked him for some paper, but he didnt have _A_ .A. anyB.

21、 someC. noD. anything49.I like _C_ sport, especially football.A. theB. aC. XD. my50.My sister is _C_ Mary. A. pretty thanB. more prettier thanC. prettier than D. more pretty thanII. 辨错题 Error Identification: Choose the word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. (每题1

22、.5分,共10题)51. Can（A）you tell（B）me the roads（C）to（D）Bell Street?52.That's a (A) small and muddy way(B) and its(C) not wide enough for a big car like ours(D)53.Marys home is in(A) a very big avenue（B）which is wide and lined（C） with（D）trees54.That muddy avenue(A) through(B) the woods(C) is(D) really

23、 beautifu155.This is a very noisy(A) street(B) as there are too much(C) traffic(D)56.Please do not(A) walk on(B) the streetWalk(C) on the pavement(D). 57.After leaving(A) red(B) school，I got(C) a job in a company(D)58.She earn(A) her 1iving(B) by cleaning(C) the streets(D).59.China, a developing(A)

24、country, cannot do(B) without a(C) heavy industry(D)60.I would like(A) my son to take over(B) the business(C) when l retired(D)III. 完型填空Directions: For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. (每题1.5分,共10题)One Mans Thought 61 School 62

25、, I heard about a modern school for small children where the students should do 63 they wanted. The idea was for each 64 to be able to develop without pressure from the teacher or other children.One day, a young girl at the school 65 the teacher, “Do I have to do what I want?” She was saying what al

26、l of us said 66 times - I do not know what I want to do. She needed 67 and guidance 68 the teacher. Many of us have been told that school should be fun, but the truth is that school is not meant to be fun. School is not 69 we are able to do what we want. It means accepting rules 70 we can be underst

27、ood by others. And it means learning to think.以下为答疑系统里公布的答案：61.A. atB. inC. onD. about62. A. Many years agoB. Many years beforeC. Much years agoD. Much years before63. A. thatB. whatC. which D. as64. A. childsB. childrenC. childD. a child65.A. toldB. saidC. askedD. informed66.A. in B. onC. atD. for6

28、7.A. an adviceB. many advicesC. adviceD. some advices68.A. forB. withC. fromD. in69.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which70.A. so thatB. in order toC. so whichD. so whatIV. 阅读理解Directions: The passage is followed by ten statements. Decide whether the following statements are true or false: (每题2分，共10题)The W

29、eekendIn the United States，Monday is the beginning of a workweekIt is the day that most Americans like leastIt is not surprising then that the day they 1ike best is SaturdayIt is the beginning of the weekendAnd the weekend is the time for funLife is different on the weekendMost Americans do not work

30、 on Saturday and SundayInstead，they take care of their house, car or gardenThey get up late in the morningThey enjoy the feeling that the time seems to move more slowlyPeople may have many duties at home on the weekend，yet they still feel freerThe week is for things that you have to doThe weekend is

31、 for things that you like to doFamilies might get in a car and go for a drive in the countryThey might take part in sports activities outdoorsAnd on Saturday night they might go to a restaurant or to the moviesA Canadian writer notes that the idea of the weekend is a recent inventionEven the word it

32、self was not invented until the 1870sAt that time only wealthy people talked about weekends. For most people back then，however，the workweek was six days 1ongAutomobile maker Henry Ford was the first major employer in the United States to establish a workweek of five daysHe did that in 1926. He thoug

33、ht that, if working people had more free time，they would spend more moneyAnd that would be good for the economyOne thing helped the idea spread rapidlyIt was the Great Depression in the 1930sAmericans had little money to buy things during the depression，so there was 1ess demand for goods and service

34、sThis in turn 1ed to reduced working-hours for those who still had jobsBy the 1940s，it had become common for most Americans to work eight hours a day，five days a week. Work ended Friday evening. It did not begin again until Monday morningToday the 1ives of most Americans are organized that wayFive d

35、ays of work or school are followed by two days of restFor many people，Saturday night is the high point at the weekend because the night does not fo11ow or come before a day of workSo it is the night for going out and having funDecide whether the following statements are true or false: 71. Some peopl

36、e in the United States dislike Monday. ×72. Life is not the same on the weekend. 73. Most Americans take care of their house, car or garden on weekend. 74. At weekend, time seems to move very quickly. ×75. Families might play sports or do outdoor activities. 76. The word “weekend” was inve

37、nted before the 1870s. × 77. For most people in the 1870s, the workweek was 6 days long. 78. Henry Ford thought that if working people had more free time, they would stay home and save money. ×79. The Great Depression in the 1930s helped the idea of five-day workweek spread rapidly. 80. Fo

38、r most Americans, work ended Friday evening, and started again Monday morning by the 1940s. 对外经济贸易大学远程教育学院20102011学年第一学期大学英语(1)期末模拟试题 I 词汇与语法单项选择题 (每小题1分, 共50题)1.That information _C_ on to the inspector yesterday. A. should have passedB. should pass C. should have been passedD. should be passed2.Eit

39、her of the dictionaries _C_ a long way towards helping the students learn English. A. goB. have gone C. goesD. going3.Our class rep. suggested _D_ a discussion on this subject. A. to haveB. should have C. haveD. having4.Without your help, We _D_ . A. will not succeedB. didn't succeed C. don'

40、t succeedD. would not have succeeded5.Tom and Jim had nothing against it, _C_ ? A. hadn't theyB. didn't they C. did theyD. had Tom and Jim6.Tired _A_ she was, my mother stuck to her post. A. asB. when C. ifD. after7.It is every evening _D_ we have English classes. A. whenB. whom C. whoD. tha

41、t8.Tell me please _C_ you hope to go. A. with whoB. by who C. with whomD. by whom9.Though the old professor is getting old, _A_ he works as hard as a young man. A. yetB. but C. andD. but yet10.The two things _A_ he wasn't sure were the grammar and the idioms. A. about whichB. about that C. in wh

42、ichD. at which11.Tom and Anne _B_ the table.A. are sitting inB. are sitting atC. is sitting inD. is sitting on22.Whats his sister doing? AA. Reading.B. She reading.C. Hes reading.D. Its reading.13.Ann gave _D_.A. my the flowersB. the flowers mineC. the flowers meD. me the flowers14.Mary _A_ to schoo

43、l.A. never walks B. walks neverC. is never walkingD. never is walking15.Im not looking _C_.A.at sunB.at a skyC.at the sunD.at some sky16.Do you know Peter? CA.Yes, I know.B.No, Im not.C.Yes, I do.D.No, I dont know17.Are _C_ brothers?A.those big boys someB.some those big boysC.those big boysD.big boy

44、s those18.Look at _B_ cat!A.her and shes B.her and herC.she and herD.she and shes19.Whose flowers are they? Theyre _D_.A.to MaryB.of MaryC.MariesD.Marys20.The bicycle is _D_ the car.A.front ofB.near ofC.nextD.behind21._B_ your homework in class!A.DontB.Dont doC.Not doD.Not to do22._C_ live in the to

45、wn.A. SomebodyB.AnybodyC.Some peopleD.Any people.23.Did you go to Ireland last year? AA.No, Ive never been to Ireland.B.No, here I have never gone.C.No, I havent gone to Ireland.D.No, I did never go there.24.Smith hasnt got your money. Jack hasnt got _C_.A.it, too.B.them, too.C.it, either.D.them, ei

46、ther.25. That table is made of _D_.A. some woodB. a woodC. the woodD. wood26. I met _B_ in the theatre last Friday.A. a my friendB. a friend of mine C. a mine friendD. a friend of my27. I will go home to see my parents as soon as the semester _D_ .A. is endingB. will endC. shall endD. ends28. What w

47、e are doing now _A_ to choose the best answer from the four choices.A. isB. areC. wasD. were29. Bill wasnt happy about the news, and _C_ .A. I was neitherB. neither I was C. I wasnt eitherD. either was I30. They have been in the library since _C_ .A. a long timeB. 2 hoursC. 8 oclockD. it had been op

48、ened31. You will miss the bus _A_you hurry up. A. unlessB. as C. ifD. until32. Linda has two _B_ .A. sister-in-lawB. sisters-in-lawC. sister-in-lawsD. sisters-in-laws33. He is studying computer in _C_ university in Beijing. A. XB. theC. aD. an34. Do you speak any other foreign language _D_ French?A.

49、 except forB. butC. besideD. besides35. _B_ hard they have been studying these days!A. WhatB. How C. SoD. Such36.I dont believe him; he _B_ be serious.A. neednt B. cant C. maynt D. mustnt37.By the time the course ends, _D_a lot about the United States.A. well learn B. were learning C. weve learned D. well have learned38.“The ceremony has already begun.” “Look! The flag is _A_ now.”A. being raised B. risen C. being rose D. raising39.I have classes _B_ day, Monday, Wednesday, and Friday.A. each other B. every other C. this and the o