宁夏银川市一中2017年度届高三英语第五次月考试题新人教版本

1、宁夏银川市一中2014届高三英语第五次月考试题新人教版第一卷二、单项选择(每小题1分，共计15分)21. Sam has been appointed _ manager of the engineering department to take _ place of George. A. /,/ B. the,/ C the; the D./, the22. We cannot leave this tough job to a person_.A. who nobody has confidence B. in whom nobody has confidenceC. for whom n

2、obody has confidence D. who everyone has confidence of 23. When _for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked24. The new law states that people _ drive after drinking alcohol. A. wouldn't B. needn&

3、#39;t C. won't D. mustn't【解析】25. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesnt matter _ you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. why B. how C. whether D. When26. China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _ all its citizens.A. in charge of B. for the purpose of C.

4、in honor of D. for the benefit of 27. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know _ .A. he is entering which lane B. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which lane D. which lane is he entering28.-Obama took oath (宣誓)of office in the White House. -When

5、 was _? -_was on January 23,2013.A. that, It B. it, It C. this, It D. it, That 29. You had better _ some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself energetic.A. put away B. take up C. set aside D. give out30. -Have you paid ? Whats my share of the bill? -_.It wasnt very much.A. Dont wor

6、ry about it. B. Its my share. C. None of your business. D. Its up to you.31. I thought her nice and honest _ I met her.A. first time B. for the first time C. the first time D. by the first time32. She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _ in making the earth a better pl

7、ace to live in.A. to have played B. to play C. to be played D. to be playing33. Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?- Well, you know, English is my _. So it is my best choice.A. strength B. talent C. ability D. skill34. The party will be held in the garden, weather_. A. permi

8、tting B. to permit C. permitted D. Permit35. Wouldnt you rather your child_ successful with his study and on the scholarship?A. become B. became C. would become D. becomes 三、完型填空（每小题1.5分，共计30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其段落大意，然后从36至55各题所给的四个选项和D，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。After years of experience, Brenda was faced with a ch

9、allenge in Sunday School. However, she just didnt know how to 36 it in a good way. She had never been asked to teach a child quite like Cindy!Cindy, you see, was 37 . She came from a broken home. And although she was really 38 , she thought she was so bad that she could not be successful. 39 , Cindy

10、 needed care, and most of all, Cindy needed love! There just had to be a way of 40 her. Day after day, Brenda would pray for Cindy, yet Sunday would come and go and she saw 41 , if any, change.Then one day Brenda asked Cindy if she could 42 a role in a Christmas programme the children were 43 to do.

11、 Cindys answer was, “Dont you think you can find someone better than me?” “Better than you?” came Brendas 44 . “What makes you think there is 45 better than you?”“Well, Ive 46 been asked to do anything before because Im not good. I wont get the part 47 and then everyone will be mad at me for messing

12、 up（弄糟）their 48 ,” came Cindys answer. “Oh, Cindy,” said Brenda in a 49 voice. “I am so 50 that you think that, but you are so wrong. Dont you realize how 51 you are?” “No,” 52 a reply in a low voice because Cindy was now in 53 . “But Cindy, in my eyes, you are special and you can also do something

13、well like others,” Brenda said. “Really? Do you think so really? Thank you, Miss Brenda! Nobody has believed in me like you. 54 Ill have a try,” said Cindy as she 55 a hug from her teacher for the first time!【小题1】 A. share with B. deal with C. do with D. go with【小题2】A. average B. naughty C. differen

14、t D. ordinary【小题3】A. clever B. foolish C. lovely D. friendly【小题4】A. In return B. In turn C. In all D. In fact【小题5】A. stopping B. keeping C. helping D. knowing【小题6】A. much B. little C. some D. few【小题7】A. study B. like C. replace D. play【小题8】A. asking B. beginning C. planning D. learning【小题9】A. reply

15、B. noise C. sound D. problem【小题10】A. no one B. anyone C. none D. everyone【小题11】A. ever B. often C. always D. never【小题12】A. good B. bad C. right D. poor【小题13】A. environment B. programme C. invention D. homework【小题14】A. gentle B. high C. loud D. clear【小题15】A. glad B. lucky C. proud D. sorry【小题16】A. ha

16、ppy B. sad C. valuable D. beautiful【小题17】A. said B. came C. received D. went【小题18】A. silence B. troublesC. public D. tears【小题19】A. Then B. But C. As D. Because【小题20】A. refused B. expected C. received D. separated【答案】【解析】【小题20】考查动词。结合语境可知意思是：Cindy第一次得到了老师的拥抱！A. refused拒绝；B. expected期待；C. received收到；D

17、. separated分开。故选C。考点：故事类短文阅读。四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共计40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ABC和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACompassion is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into actions. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in a superm

18、arket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are out main customers, and its not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable lesson. This untidy man walked up to my register（收款机）with a box of biscuits. He said he wa

19、s out of cash (现金), had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day.I couldnt help staring at him. I wondered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be lik

20、e if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didnt allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying this, but I valued my job.Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If an

21、ything, he looked more pitiable. “Change it to me, ” was all he said.What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the

22、 biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion.【小题3】The writer acted upon the store rules because_ .Ahe felt no pity for the old gentleman Bhe considered the old man dishonest Che expected someone else to pay for the old man Dhe wa

23、nted to keep his present job【小题4】What does the writer learn from his experience?AWealth is more important than anything else BExperience is better gained through practice CObeying the rules means more than compassion. DHelping others is easier said than done【答案】【解析】BBlamelessI was a freshman in coll

24、ege when I met the Whites. They were completely different from my own family, yet I felt at home with them immediately. Jane White and I became friends at school, and her family welcomed me like a long-lost cousin. In my family, it was always important to place blame when anything bad happened. “Who

25、 did this? ”my mother would scream about a dirty kitchen. “This is all your fault, Katharine, ”my father would insist when the cat got out or the dishwasher broke. From the time we were little, my sister, brothers and I told on each other. We set a place for blame at the dinner table. But the Whites

26、 didnt worry about who had done what. They picked up the pieces and moved on with their lives. The beauty of this was driven home to me the summer Jane died. In July, the White sisters and I decided to take a car trip from their home in Florida to New York. The two older sisters, Sarah and Jane, wer

27、e college students, and the youngest, Amy, had recently turned sixteen. Proud of having a new drivers license（驾照），Amy was excited about practicing her driving on the trip. She showed off her license to everyone she met. The big sisters shared the driving of Sarahs new car during the first part of th

28、e trip, but when they reached less crowded areas, they let Amy take over. Somewhere in South Carolina, we pulled off the highway to eat. After lunch, Amy got behind the wheel. She came to a crossroads with a stop sign. Whether she was nervous or just didnt see the sign no one would ever know, but Am

29、y continued into the crossroads without stopping. The driver of a large truck, unable to stop in time, ran into our car. Jane was killed immediately. I was slightly injured. The most difficult thing that Ive ever done was to call the Whites to tell them about the accident and that Jane had died. Pai

30、nful as it was for me to lose a good friend, I knew that it was far worse for them to lose a child. When Mr. and Mrs. White arrived at the hospital, they found their two daughters sharing a room. Sarah had a few cuts on the head; Amys leg was broken. They hugged（拥抱）us all and cried tears of sadness

31、and of joy at seeing their daughters. They wiped away the girls tears and made a few jokes at Amy as she learned to use her crutches（拐杖）. To both of their daughters, and especially to Amy, over and over they simply said, “Were so glad that youre alive. ”I was astonished. No blame. No accusations. La

32、ter, I asked the Whites why they never talked about the fact that Amy was driving and had run a stop sign. Mrs. White said, “Janes gone, and we miss her terribly. Nothing we say or do will ever bring her back. But Amy has her whole life ahead of her. How can she lead a full and happy life if she fee

33、ls we blame her for her sisters death? ”They were right. Amy graduated from the University of California and got married several years ago. She works as a teacher of learning-disabled students. Shes also a mother of two little girls of her own, the oldest named Jane. 【小题1】 How did the accident occur

34、? A. Amy didnt know what to do when she saw the stop sign. B. Amy didnt slow down so their car ran into a truck. C. Amy didnt stop at a crossroads and a truck hit their car. D. Amy didnt get off the highway at a crossroads. 【小题2】 The Whites did not blame Amy for Janes death because _. A. Amy was bad

35、ly injured herself and they didnt want to add to her painB. they didnt want to blame their children in front of othersC. they didnt want Amy to feel ashamed and sorry for the rest of her life D. Amy was their youngest daughter and they loved her best 【小题3】 From the passage we can learn that _. A. Am

36、y has lived quite a normal life B. Amy has never recovered from the shockC. Amy changed her job after the accident D. Amy lost her memory after the accident 【答案】【解析】CA rainforest is an area covered by tall trees with the total high rainfall spreading quite equally through the year and the temperatur

37、e rarely dipping below 16.Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate. Without the forest cover，these areas would reflect more heat into the atmosphere，warming the rest of the world. Losing the rainforests may also influe

38、nce wind and rainfall patterns，potentially causing certain natural disasters all over the world.In the past hundred years，humans have begun destroying rainforests in search of three major resources(资源)：land for crops，wood for paper and other products，land for raising farm animals. This action affect

39、s the environment as a whole. For example，a lot of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)in the air comes from burning the rainforests. People obviously have a need for the resources we gain from cutting trees but we will suffer much more than we will benefit.There are two main reasons for this. Firstly，when people c

40、ut down trees，generally they can only use the land for a year or two. Secondly，cutting large sections of rainforests may provide a good supply of wood right now，but in the long run it actually reduces the world's wood supply.Rainforests are often called the world's drug store. More than 25%

41、of the medicines we use today come from plants in rainforests. However，fewer than 1%of rainforest plants have been examined for their medical value. It is extremely likely that our best chance to cure diseases lies somewhere in the world's shrinking rainforests.【小题1】Rainforests can help to adjus

42、t the climate because they _.Areflect more heat into the atmosphere Breduce the effect of heat from the sun on the earthCbring about high rainfall throughout the worldDrarely cause the temperature to drop lower than 16【小题2】What does the word“this”underlined in the third paragraph refer to?AHumans ha

43、ve begun destroying rainforests.BPeople have a strong desire for resources.CWe will lose much more than we can gain.DMuch carbon dioxide comes from burning rainforests.【小题3】It can be inferred from the text that _.Awe can get enough resources without rainforestsBwe will grow fewer kinds of crops in t

44、he gained landCthe level of annual rainfall affects wind patternsDthere is great medicine potential in rainforests【小题4】What might be the best title for the text?ARainforests and the Environment BHow to Save RainforestsCHow to Protect Nature DRainforests and Medical Development【答案】【解析】DThe Diet Zone:

45、 A Dangerous Place Diet Coke, diet Pepsi, diet pills, no-fat diet, vegetable diet We are surrounded by the word “diet” everywhere we look and listen. We have so easily been attracted by the promise and potential of diet products that we have stopped thinking about what diet products are doing to us.

46、 We are paying for products that harm us psychologically and physically（身体上）. Diet products significantly weaken us psychologically. On one level, we are not allowing our brain to admit that our weight problems lie not in actually losing the weight, but in controlling the consumption of fatty, high-

47、calorie, unhealthy foods. Diet products allow us to jump over the thinking stage and go straight for the scale（秤）instead. All we have to do is to swallow or recognize the word “diet” in food labels. On another level, diet products have greater psychological effects. Every time we have a zero-calorie

48、 drink, we are telling ourselves without our awareness that we dont have to work to get results. Diet products make people believe that gain comes without pain, and that life can be without resistance and struggle. The danger of diet products lies not only in the psychological effects they have on u

49、s, but also in the physical harm that they cause. Diet foods can indirectly harm our bodies because consuming them instead of healthy foods means we are preventing our bodies from having basic nutrients(营养成分). Diet foods and diet pills contain zero calorie only because the diet industry has created

50、chemicals to produce these wonder products. Diet products may not be nutritional, and the chemical that go into diet products are potentially dangerous. Now that we are aware of the effects that diet products have on us, it is time to seriously think about buying them. Losing weight lies in the powe

51、r of minds, not in the power of chemicals. Once we realize this, we will be much better able to resist diet products, and therefore prevent the psychological harm that comes from using them.【小题1】From Paragraph 1, we learn that _.A. diet products fail to bring out peoples potentialB. people are fed u

52、p with diet productsC. people have difficulty in choosing diet productsD. diet products are misleading people【小题2】One psychological effect of diet products is that people tend to _.A. hesitate before they enjoy diet foods B. pay attention to their own eating habitsC. watch their weight rather than t

53、heir diet D. try out a variety of diet foods【小题3】In Paragraph 3, “gain comes without pain” probably means _.A. losing weight is effortless B. diet products bring no painC. it costs a lot to lose weight D. diet products are free from calories【小题4】Diet products indirectly harm people physically becaus

54、e such products _.A. lack basic nutrients B. are over-consumedC. are short of chemicals D. provide too much energy【答案】【解析】看是否有节食标签。这说明他们急于去尝试那些产品。故选 C。考点：健康类短文阅读。第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Choosing to Study OverseasEvery year, thousands of students choose to st

55、udy in another country for a semester, the summer, or a year. Studying overseas can be an exciting experience for many people. 【小题1】 Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture. 【小题2】 Overseas study may also look good on your future resume. Many companies today want employees who speak a second language, or have experienced living or working in another country.Making the right choiceOnce you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices. To choose the right count