六年级英语上册各单元复习要点全部

1、Unit1 复习要点一、单词1. 表示地点的单词：要求必须会拼写science科学 museum博物馆 post office邮局bookstore书店 bookshop cinema电影院 hospital医院 zoo动物园 park公园 library图书馆 school学校 restaurant饭店2. 方位介词：in 在.里 on在.上 under在.下 next to紧挨着 near 在附近 in front of在.前面 反义词behind 在.后面3. 表示路线的词组：Turn left左转 Turn right右转 go straight直走 at the first cros

2、sing在第一个十字路口on the left 在左边 on the right 在右边4. 其他单词考点：buy 同音词by ; bye know 知道 同音词no give交给过去式gaveright 右边；正确的 反义词left左边；wrong错误的 同音词writethere 那边 对应词here这边 同音词their他们的 far远的反义词near 近的 give给过去式gave5. 三会单词，要求必须会读，知道中文意思。ask问 interesting有趣的 Italian意大利的 pizza披萨 street 大街 feature特点二、句型：1. 询问地点： Where is

3、the cinema?电影院在哪里？ Its near the hospital. 它在医院附近。 划线的局部可替换注：本单元的句型转换： 对划线局部提问，如果划线的是方位介词+地点名词，就用where 提问。The museum is behind the hospital.对划线局部提问Where is the museum? 大家要注意：wh-词和how引导的问句叫做特殊疑问句，不用Yes或者No 答复。对划线局部提问，给划线的局部找一个特殊疑问词wh-或者how。剩下的局部就变成一般疑问句跟在wh-后面2. 询问路线： How can I / we get there? 我/我们怎么到

4、那里？ How can I/ we get to the hospital? 我们怎么到医院？ Turn left at the cinema.在电影院左转。 Its on the right. 它在右边。3. 重点句型及考点： want to 想要+ 动词原形 “想要做某事 I want to buy a postcard. 我想买一张明信片。 I want to send it today. 我想今天邮寄它。 I want to be a businessman.我想成为一名商人。 Ill 完整形式： I will Shell 完整形式 She will will 将要+动词原形 一般将来

5、时的构成 will+动词原形 Ill ask. 我要问一问。 Shell be here today. 她今天会来这里。 A talking robot!一个会说话的机器人！感慨句： What a great museum! 多么棒的博物馆啊！ What an interesting film! 多么有趣的电影啊！Its near the museum. 它在博物馆附近。Its next to the museum. 它紧挨着博物馆。注：在位置上这两个单词区别不大，但是一定要注意 next 必须和to 连用，而 near后面直接+the + 地点名词There is a pet hospita

6、l in my city.我的城市有个宠物医院。 一般疑问句Is there a pet hospital in your city.你的城市有宠物医院吗？(句子当中有be动词，变成一般疑问句就把Be动词提前，如果原句中有I 问句变you， 如果原句有my 问句变your!) 肯定答复： Yes, there is. 是的，有。 否认答复： No, there isnt. 不，没有。 (这是There be 句型一般疑问句的答复。) 否认句： There isnt (is not) a pet hospital in my city. 我的城市没有宠物医院。句子中含有be动词，否认句在be动词

7、后+notis not 缩写isnt are not (缩写)arent I am not 缩写Im notI know a great Italian restaurant. 我知道一家很棒的意大利餐厅。an Italian restaurant一家意大利餐厅Its next to the park on Dongfang Street. 它在东方街公园旁边。Robin has GPS! Robin 有GPS! Robin为第三人称单数 所以have要用三单形式hasMy new GPS works. 我的新的全球定位系统起作用过了。My new GPS也是第三人称单数，所以work要用wo

8、rksWere in front of the cinema. 我们在电影院前面同义句The cinema is behind us. 电影院在我们后面。Is the Thames far from here? 泰晤士河离这里远吗？Its next to the film museum near the Thames. 它紧挨着泰晤士河附近的电影博物馆。Unit2 复习要点1、 单词1. 出行方式by bus 乘公交车 by plane 坐飞机 by taxi 坐出租车by ship坐船 by subway坐地铁 by train 坐火车 by sled 坐雪橇 by car 坐车开车 by

9、bike 骑自行车 by ferry 坐轮渡 on foot步行2.交通规那么Traffic rulesSlow down and stop at a yellow light. 黄灯亮时慢下来并停下。Stop and wait at a red light. 红灯亮时停下并等候。Go at a green light. 绿灯亮时通行。3. 频度副词：always 总是 usually 通常 often经常 sometimes 有时，偶尔 never从不4.其他单词词组考点：must 必须后+动词原形 pay attention to 注意 traffic lights交通灯early早的反义

10、词late晚的 walk步行 touch接触，触动 fast快的反义词slow慢的 bus复数buseschild儿童复数children different不同的反义词same相同的二、句型：1.询问出行方式： How do you come to school?你怎样来学校？ I come to school on foot. 我步行来学校。 How do you go to school? 你怎样去学校？ I go to school by bus. 我坐公车来学校。 How can we get there? 我们怎么到那里？ By car. 我们坐车到那里。2. Dont go at

11、 the red light!别闯红灯！=You must stop at a red light.3. You/I must pay attention to the traffic lights. 你/我必须注意交通信号灯。4. Is this your bike? Is this 问句的答句这是你的自行车吗？Yes,it is. No, it isnt. 是，是的./ 不，不是。5. I usually come to school on foot.同义句I usually walk to school. 我通常步行去上学。 注意连词成句on foot 和by+交通工具 一定要放到句尾6

12、. I often come to school by bus.同义句I often take a bus to school. 我经常坐公车去上学。7. Thats good exercise.注：exercise作“运动讲时，时不可数名词，没有复数形式那是很好的锻炼。8. How do you get to the USA from China? 你怎样从中国去美国？9. How can I get to the Fuxing Hospital? 我怎么到复兴医院？10. Take the No. 57 bus over there. 在那边乘57路公共汽车。11. So many pic

13、tures of bikes. 这么多自行车的照片。12. Theyre from my cousin in the USA. 它们都是从我美国的表弟那儿得来的。13. In the USA people on bikes must wear one.在美国骑自行车的人必须戴头盔。14. The bus is coming. 公共汽车来了。15. You must look right before you cross the road.在你过马路之前，你必须向右望。16. Dont touch the door.别碰门。17. The park is over there!公园在那边。18.

14、 Let me read this for you.让我读这个给您听。19. I learn at home. 我在家学习。20. In Alaska, USA ,it snows a lot. 在美国阿拉斯加州经常下雪。这个句子里：a lot = often21. Its so good to see you ! 见到你真快乐！22. Chinese food is so different from British food. 中国食物与英国食物是如此的不同。23. Lets take a bus home.同义句Lets go home by bus. 让我们坐公车回家吧。24. In

15、the UK and Australia, drivers drive on the left side of the road. 在英国和澳大利亚，司机靠左边行驶。 25. In China and the USA drivers drive on the right side of the road . 在中国和美国,司机靠右行驶。 (注：常识性问题，有可能考试会考到！另外一定要注意，在左边或者右边要用介词 on )26. The same as in London. 和在伦敦的一样。27. There is no door on the bus. 公共汽车上没有门。28. 本单元的句型转

16、换： 对划线局部提问，如果划线的是出行方式，就用how提问。I go to school by bike.对划线局部提问How do you go to school?You can go there on foot. 对划线局部提问How can I go there?大家要注意：划线的局部用How提问。剩下的局部就变成一般疑问句跟在how后面Unit3 复习要点一、单词1.必背动词短语： go ice-skating 去滑冰 wash clothes洗衣服 draw pictures画画 make a snowman 堆雪人 go for a picnic去野餐 see a film看电影

17、visit my grandparents 看望我的祖父母 take a trip 去旅行 go to the supermarket 去超市2. 表示将来时间的时间短语：this morning今天上午 this afternoon今天下午 this evening今天晚上tonight 在今晚 tomorrow 明天 tomorrow morning 明天上午tomorrow afternoon 明天下午 tomorrow evening明天 the day after tomorrow后天next week下周 next month下个月 next year 明年 next Monday

18、下周一注：如果表示在上午、下午、晚上要用：in the morning in the afternoon in the afternoon但是如果morning 这类词前有了修饰词，比方this tomorrow，那么前面就不加介词in! I am going to the supermarket this morning.3. 表示书籍的词：dictionary 字典复数dictionaries an English book一本英语书 comic book 连环画册word book单词书 postcard明信片 story book故事书 4. 其他单词词组考点：leaf叶子复数leav

19、es 以f或者fe 结尾的可数名词复数把f或fe变成v再加es二、句型：1. 一般将来时： 表示“打算或方案要做某事 构成： be is, am, aregoing to +动词原形 will + 动词原形 Im going to draw a picture tonight. 变成一般疑问句： 把be动词提前。 Are you going to draw a picture tonight? 变一般疑问句I变you, my变your 变成否认句： be动词后加not is not缩写 isnt are not缩写arent I am not 缩写Im not will 加not will n

20、ot 的缩写w wont Im not going draw a picture tonight.2. What are you going to do in the nature park. 你打算在自然公园做什么？3. Im going to look for some beautiful leaves. 我打算去寻找一些漂亮的树叶。4. What about you? =How about you?你呢？注：what about 后面如果是动词，要用动词的ing形式 What about playing basketball? 打篮球怎么样？5. John is going to buy

21、 his他的 favourite comic book. John打算去买他最喜欢的连环画册。 her她的 my我的 your你的6. Sarah is on the phone with Mike. Sarah与Mike正在通话。7. What are you going to do tomorrow? = What will you do tomorrow?你明天打算做什么？8. Im going to have an art lesson. 我要上美术课。 对划线局部提问： What are you going to do? 针对动词短语提问用What，剩下局部变成一般疑问句。9. Wh

22、at are you going to do in your lesson?你们在课上打算做什么？10. Were going to draw some pictures in Renmin Park. 我们要到人民公园去画画。11. Sounds great! 听起来很棒！ 12. Have a good time!祝你玩的开心！13. I have to do my homework now? 我现在得做家庭作业了。have to不得不 +动词原形14. John is on his way home. John 在回家的路上。15. My cousin Jack is going to

23、visit me next week. 我的表弟Jack下周打算来看望我。 动词后面用人称代词的宾格Ime youyou hehim sheher theythem we us 下面的第26句也是这个考点16. Were going to the cinema.我们要去电影院。对划线局部提问： Where are you going? 你们要去哪里？针对地点提问用Where，剩下局部变成一般疑问句。17. Were going to see a film about space travel.我们要去看有关太空旅行的电影。18. I have lots of comic books about

24、 space.我有许多关于太空的连环画册。lots of 许多，大量=a lot of19. Im going to the supermarket this afternoon. 我今天下午要去超市。 对划线局部提问：When are you going to the supermarket? 你什么时候去超市？针对时间提问用When，剩下局部变成一般疑问句。20. Why not go on Tuesday? 为什么不星期二去呢？ why not + 动词原形21. Its half price then. 那天是半价。22. Im going to buy a new comic boo

25、k.我要去买一本新的连环画册。对划线局部提问：What are you going to buy? 你要买什么？注：如果划线局部是buy a new comic book,那么这道题的答案就是：What are you going to do?23. To the bookstore. = Im going to the bookstore.24. Can I help you? 效劳行业用语=What can I do for you? 我能帮你吗？有什么需要帮助的？如果你需要帮助： Yes, please. 如果你不需要帮助： No, thanks.25. My family are go

26、ing to get together and have a big dinner. 我的家人打算聚会，并吃一顿丰富的晚餐。26. My grandma will tell us a story about Change. 我奶奶将给我们讲一个关于嫦娥的故事。27. Robin and I are going to read a poem. Robin和我打算朗读一首诗。Robin 和我 是两个人所以be动词要用are28. F is for family. F代表家人29. You can be together with your family too. 你也可以和你的家人聚在一起。 ca

27、n +动词原形30. Im going to learn how to swim.我打算学习游泳。31. Im learning to swim.我正在学习游泳。注：现在进行时的构成是： be+动词的ing形式。 如果句子中有Look! Listen! now 这三个标志词，那么句子要用现在进行时。一定要记住是be+Ving 形式，缺一不可！32. How can you learn to swim without going to a pool.不去游泳池你怎么能学会游泳？ without+动词ing33. Learn by doing.在做中学。34. Theyre going to Be

28、ijing by plane. 他们要坐飞机去北京。对划线局部提问： How are they going to Beijing? 他们怎么去北京？针对出行方式提问用How，剩下局部变成一般疑问句。Unit4 复习要点一、单词1.必背动词及短语：play sports做运动 climb mountains 爬山 listen to music听音乐 watch TV看电视 draw cartoons画漫画 swim游泳 run跑步draw pictures 画画draw a picture read stories读故事read a story play the pipa弹琵琶 play fo

29、otball踢足球 play +球类 前面不用+the 如果Play后面+乐器，乐器前必须+the do kung fu 练功夫 dance 跳舞 fly kites 放风筝fly a kitesing English songs唱英文歌sing an English song cook Chinese food 烹饪中国食物study Chinese 学汉语 do word puzzles猜字谜 go hiking去远足 2. 动词ing形式特殊情况：去e+ing的情况： write make take type use ride dance have chase双写结尾字母+ing的情况：

30、run swim stop sit shop plan get 3. 动词第三人称单数特殊情况：have do go watch wash teach catch study fly carry worry play4. 其他单词词组考点以及三会单词：hobby 复数hobbies too同义词also too同音词two ; to lets 完整形式let us do not 缩写dont does not 缩写doesntthose 那些对应词these 这些 those 那些单数thatthese这些单数this share分享pen pal笔友 jasmine 茉莉 amazing 令

31、人惊奇的 goal射门 share分享club 俱乐部 join 参加squirrel 松鼠 from that day on 从那天起二、句型：1 询问某人的爱好：-What are your/his/her/Peters hobbies? 你的/他的/她的/Peter的爱好是什么？ I like reading stories and singing. He/She likes swimming and playing football.-What do you like? What does he/she/Peter like? 这也是问爱好的句型！注：一定要注意，虽然两句都是问爱好的问

32、句，但是句型可是不一样如果问句中时“某人的 your his her XXs，那么句型就是What are/ is . hobbies/hobby?如果问句中是人称代词或人名“ you he she Amy，那么句型就是What do/does .like?2. 由助动词 Do/Does引出的一般疑问句：Do you/they/ we live in Sydney ?你们/他们/我们住在悉尼吗？ Yes,I/they/we do. No,I/ they/ we dont. Does he/she /xxx live in Sydney? Does he/she/xxx like doing w

33、ord puzzles and going hiking? Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesnt.(Does 一出现，动词用原形) 无论是变成一般疑问句还是否认句，我们做题的步骤都是：1. 先观察句子中有没有be动词或者情态动词can或者will 2. 如果有上面的词，变成一般疑问句就是把这几个词提前，变成否认句就是在这几个词后面+not (is not=isnt are not = arent I am not = Im not cannot=cant will not=wont) (变成一般疑问句还要记得 I 变 you My 变your )3. 如果没有

34、上面的词，我们就要找“人来帮助啦！ 一般疑问句找助动词：Do Does 否认句找：dont doesnt 帮助 He is a teacher. Is he a teacher? Yes, he is. No, he isnt. He isnt a teacher. He likes football. Does he like football? Yes, he does. No, he doesnt. He doesnt like football. I like football. Do you like football. Yes, I do. No, I dont. I dont l

35、ike football.注：一般现在时：表示经常或习惯性的动作或状态，常与every day /morning /evening ,every week, often, usually ,always, sometimes 等时间状语连用。 2. You like tea a lot! 你很喜欢茶啊！3.What do you like? 你喜欢什么？4.Cake, for sure! 当然是蛋糕。5.I dont have any cake.我没有蛋糕。6.Hes from New Zealand.他来自新西兰。= He comes from New Zealand. Im from Ch

36、ina.我来自中国。= I come from China.7. He likes doing kung fu and swimming. 他喜欢练功夫和游泳。 = He likes to do kung fu and swim. like+Ving like+to +动词原形 喜欢做某事 love 的用法和like 一样8. Does he live on the South Island? 他住在南岛上吗？9. He lives on a farm, so sometimes he reads to the cows! 他住在一个农场上，所以他有时读给奶牛听。10. Peter like

37、basketball. Peter喜欢篮球。11. He also likes singing. = He likes singing, too.他也喜欢唱歌。12. Im going to teach him the Chinese song “Jasmine Flower! 我打算教他中国歌“茉莉花！ 动词后面用人称代词的宾格Ime youyou hehim sheher theythem we us 13. My best friend is Xu Wei. 我最好的朋友是徐伟。14. What are your hobbies? 你的爱好是什么？= What do you like?1

38、5. Two students like dancing. 两名学生喜欢跳舞。 16. One students likes singing. 一名学生喜欢唱歌。17. Im writing an email to my new pen pal in Australia. 我在给我澳大利亚的新笔友写电子邮件。18. Does he live in Sydney? 他住在悉尼吗？Yes, he does. No, he doesnt.19. Does he like doing word puzzles and going hiking? 他喜欢猜字谜和远足吗？20. Can I also be

39、 his pen pal? 我也可以成为他的笔友吗？21. Im very interested in Australia. 我对澳大利亚非常按兴趣。be interested in 对某事/某物感兴趣 Im interested in swimming 我对游泳感兴趣。22. Write to me or chat with me. 写信给我或者和我聊天。23. Lets be friends! 让我们做朋友吧！Lets + 动词原形。 Lets 完整形式 Let us24. Come and see my new pen pal. 来看看我的新笔友。25. He lives in Aust

40、ralia, but he studies Chinese. 他住在澳大利亚，但是他学习汉语。26. There is a dance class on Sunday at 1 p.m. 星期一下午一点钟有一个舞蹈班。27. What do you do on Sundays? 你星期日做什么？28. See you on the play ground! 在操场上与你见面！29. Do you want to learn about robots?你想了解机器人的只是吗？30. He teaches students to make robots.他教学生们制作机器人。31. How man

41、y hobbies can you find in the text? 你能在课文中找到多少种爱好？ How many +名词复数 多少.32. We meet every Wednesday afternoon at 4 oclock in the dining hall.我们每个星期三下午四点在餐厅见面。33. The cat loves to sleep. 这只猫爱睡觉。34. Jane teaches her sister to draw. Jane教她妹妹画画。35. 后面需要跟动词原形的单词或词组总结：can 可以，能 must 必须 lets (let me) 让我们让我want

42、 to 想要 why not 为什么不 will 将要 dont 禁止. should 应该 be going to 将要 have to 不得不e.g.: I can go.I must go.Lets go.Let me go.I want to go.Why not go?= Why dont you go?I will go. She will go.Dont go.I should go.I have to go.I am going to be a head teacher one day.Unit5 复习要点一、单词1.职业：taxi driver出租车司机 cleaner清洁工

43、 writer作家 singer 歌唱家 dancer 舞蹈家postman 邮递员football player足球运发动 factory worker 工人 businessman 商人businesswoman 女商人 fisherman渔夫 fisherwoman渔妇police officer警察 policeman警察 policewoman女警察scientist 科学家 anartist一位艺术家 pilot 飞行员 coach教练 teacher教师 cook厨师 farmer 农民 doctor 医生 nurse 护士reporter记者 secretary秘书 2.其他单

44、词及考点country国家；乡村复数countries head teacher 校长 a university 一所大学sea大海 同音词see 看见 fish鱼复数fishuse使用 现在分词usingtype打字现在分词typing quickly迅速地；快地反义词slowly慢地if 如果 here这里对应词there 那里 there那里同音词their他们的2、 句型：1. What does he do?他是做什么的？= What is his job?2. What does your mother do? 你妈妈是做什么的？ Whats your mothers job？注：

45、 问职业的问句也是有两种，跟上个单元提问爱好一样，一定要注意是某人，还是某人的。 如果是某人you; he ; she; they:;XX What does he do? What does she do? What does Amy do? What do you do ?如果是某人的： your; his; her; their; XXs Whats your job? Whats his job? Whats her job？ Whats Amys job?问职业的答句都是： He is a . She is a . I am a .3. Im going to be a head t

46、eacher one day. 我想要有一天成为一名校长。= I want to be a head teacher one day.He is going to be a businessman. 他想要成为一名商人。= He wants to be a businessman.4. What about you?= How about you? 你呢？ What about +Ving形式： What about swimming? 去游泳怎么样？5. He works near the sea. 他在大海附近工作。对划线局部提问Where does he work? 就地点提问用Wher

47、e, 剩下的局部变成一般疑问句6. He goes to work by car. 他开车去上班。对划线局部提问How does he go to work? 就出行方式提问用How, 剩下的局部变成一般疑问句7. Is your father here today? 你爸爸今天在这儿吗？8. He often goes to other countries. 他经常去其他国家。9. Shell be here today! 她今天会来这儿！Shell 完整形式 She will +动词原形10. Do you want to be a head teacher, too? 你也想成为一名校长

48、吗？11. I want to be a businessman. 我想成为一名商人。12. Is your father a postman? 你爸爸是一名邮递员吗？ Yes, he is. No, he isnt.13. He sees lots of fish every day! 他每天看到许多鱼。14. He works on a boat. 他在船上工作。15. He goes to work by bike. 他骑自行车去上班。16. He has a very healthy life. 他有一种很健康的生活。17. He works very hard and stays h

49、ealthy. 他很努力地工作，并且保持着健康。18. We should study hard and stay healthy, too. 我们也应该努力学习并且保持健康。19. She works at a university. 她在一所大学工作。20. He works at sea. 他在海上工作。21. She works in a gym.她在体育馆里工作。22. He works on a rescue plane.他在一架救援机上工作。23. He is good at football. 他擅长足球。He is good at playing football. be g

50、ood at +Ving形式24. He often goes running after school. 他经常放学之后去跑步。25. If you like sports, you can be a coach. 如果你喜欢体育，你可以做一名教练。26. Sarah likes using computers, and she can type very quickly. Sarah喜欢使用电脑，而且她能快速地打字。27. Robin wants to be a scientist like Wu Yifans grandfather. Robin想成为吴一凡的爷爷那样的科学家。28. She wants to work in an office. 她想在办公室里工作。29. Which job do you want