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1、.过去时态的表达稳固练习一. 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. While my wife _ work in the kitchen, I_ sit in the garden. I_ look at cars which_ pass in the street, when a small car_ stop outside my gate and a man _ get out. I was most surprised to see that the man was Ted Hale. We _ be at the same school years ago. In those d

2、ays, Ted_ come to our house nearly every day and we often_ go out together. We_ be great friends, but one day we _ quarrel and I never_ see him again.  As he _ get out of this car, I_ call my wife and we both _ hurry out to greet an old friend.2. An interesting thing _ happen to me last ni

3、ghtI_ sitin my room reading,when the phone _ ringUsually l _ not run to the phone quicklyBut this time I_ know it was something important. The voice on the phone _ belongto an old friend of mine from whom I _ not hearfor ten yearsI said,“Lets meet tomorrow after I _ finishworkI cant wait to see what

4、 you _ looklike nowI wonder if you _ changeHowever, suddenly our talk was interruptedI hoped he would ring back.二. 翻译句子1. 爱丽丝,你昨天怎么没来呀?我打算来的,但是我有个意外的客人。 _2. 我前几天遇到了约翰。我们几年没有见面了。 _3. 他们原打算mean在机场给我送行,但是到晚了。 _4. 他躺在草地上,长时间地望着天空。 _5. 我们刚一到车站,火车就开了。 _6. 我遇到比尔的时候,他身穿军服。那时他已经当了十年兵了。 _7. 我兄弟骑自行车时摔下来,摔伤了。 _

5、 8. 他们分开车站时正下雨。 _9. 没人知道客人们是否要来。 _10. 我正要动身天突然下雨了。 _三. 单项选择1. I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but_ thankfully by the shop windowA. am held back B. held back C. hold back D. was held back2. To my delight, I_ from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony. A. was c

6、hosen B. was being chosen C. would choose D. had chosen3. Did you enjoy the party? Yes. We _well by our hosts.A. were treated B. would be treated C. treated D. had treated4. Did you have difficulty finding Anns house? Not really. She _ us clear directions and we were able to find it easily.A. was to

7、 give B. had given C. was giving D. would give5. I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I _, "What do you wish me to do now?" A. ask B. have asked C. am asking D. asked6. We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody _ into the office during the night.A. broke B. had broke

8、n C. has broken D. was breaking7. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the children _ everything!A. had been eating B. had eaten C. have eaten D. have been eating8. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _ there.A. had been lying B. has been lying C. was lying D. has lain9. John an

9、d I _ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we _ each other a couple of times before that. A. had been; have seen B. have been; have seenC. had been; had seenD. have been; had seen10. They _ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now

10、 we _ it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still working B. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have worked D. have worked; are still working11. The wind_, but it was still rather cold.A. no longer blew B. would no longer blowC. was no longer blowing D.

11、 had no longer blown12. Edward, you play so well. But I _ you played the piano. A. didnt know B. hadnt known C. dont know D. havent known13. You look tired. Yes. I _ non-stop until 8 oclock. A. had worked B. work C. have worked D. was working14. Have you ever been involved in an automobile accident?

12、 Only once. My car slid on a rainy night and went off the road. Fortunately I _ my seatbelt. A. was wearing B. wore C. have worn D. had worn15. Did you notice my little son Tom just now? No, Mrs. Black. I _ computer games. A. play B. am playing C. would play D. was playing16. I saw Lucy and her boyf

13、riend in the park at nine yesterday evening. Impossible. She _ the Internet with me in my home then. A. surfed B. had surfed C. would surf D. was surfing17. Hello, everyone! Have you heard the meeting will be put off till next Tuesday? Thats what we _ about when you came in. A. are talking B. were t

14、alking C. talk D. talked18. Pardon? I didnt quite catch you I said our foreign guests _ to Dalian the night before. A. came B. had come C. would come D. were coming19. I _ for five minutes; why dont they come? A. am calling B. called C. was calling D. have been calling20. The students _ busily when

15、Miss Brown went to get a book she _ in the office.A. had written, left B. were writing, has leftC. had written, had left D. were writing, had left四、语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned _1_ farm

16、, which looked almost abandoned. _2_ lucky, he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby _3_ other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what _4_ leave. The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was

17、eating grass _5_ it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she _6_ fall over the hill and died. Then the Johnson tried to make a living _7_ the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he star

18、ted cutting down trees _8_ sell the wood. Thinking about his childrens clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market _9_ people from the town met regularly. Now it occurred to _10_ that his farm had much potential

19、and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck. 答案与解析:一用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. was working, sat, was looking, passed, stopped, got, were, came, went, were, quarreled, saw, got, called, hurried2. happened, was sitting, rang, dont run, knew, belonged, hadnt heard, finish, look, have changed二. 翻译句子 1. Alice,

20、why didnt you come yesterday? I was going to, but I had an unexpected visitor.2. I met John the other day. We hadnt seen each other for ages.3. They had meant to see me off at the airport, but they got/ arrived there late.4. He lay on the grass, staring =and stared at the sky for a long time.5. We h

21、ad no sooner/ No sooner had we arrived at the station than the train left.6. Bill was in uniform when I met himHe had been a soldier for ten years. 7. My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself.8. It was raining when they left the station.9. Nobody knew whether the guests were

22、coming.10. I was about to start when it suddenly began to rain.三、 单项选择1. D。句意:我有一种强烈的愿望进去跟玩那个玩具,但是多亏被橱窗阻止了。But连接两个并列的谓语,并且第二个动作是“被阻止,用被动语态,根据前一句的时态had排除选项A。2. A。考察时态和语态。根据句意:让我快乐的是,我从成百上千的参加者中被选中参加开幕式。可以知道应该是被动语态,又因为被选中是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去式,应选A。3. A。此题考察时态。问句中的时态为过去时,问的是过去的情况,答语中“被好好款待也应该是过去的事情,用一般过去时的被动

23、语态。4. B。句意: 你觉得找到安娜家的位置困难么?不会。她告诉我们很明晰的方向,并且我们很容易就找到了。此题考察时态。根据题干可知,安娜告诉他们方向发生在他们找到她家之前,因此,发生在过去动作之前的动作要采用过去完成时。5. D。此题主句的时态为一般过去时,表示这个事情和动作发生在过去,故从句时态也要用一般过去时。句意:当我问道到“你如今希望我做些什么?的时候,我不能隐藏我的热切。6. A。从句中的“in the morning和“during the night可以知道break into这个动作发生在found动作之前,表示“过去的过去,用过去完成时。7. B。“孩子们吃光东西是在“S

24、he was surprised to find之前,选用过去完成时。8. A。由题意可知,“她躺在那儿发生在came to和did not know之前,并且表示动作的延续,用过去完成进展时。9. D。for eight years暗示第一空表示“到目前为止约翰和我已是朋友八年了,所以用如今完成时; before that暗示第二空表示过去的过去,用过去完成时。10. A。从“before I joined可知第一空的动作是过去的过去一直做某事,要用过去完成进展时或过去完成时;而第二空用如今进展时表示现阶段正在进展。11. C。“风不再吹了,但天气还是很冷,强调当时动作blow表示的暂时的状

25、态,所以过去进展时。12. A。由句意可知是以前不知道,如今听了他演奏后才知道,所以“不知道是一般过去时。13. A。句意:你看上去很累。是的, 我一直工作到了8点没有休息。根据句意可知, work这一动作在过去的时间8点前就完毕了, 所以用过去完成时表示“过去的过去。14. A。句意:你出过车祸吗? 出过一次。在一个雨夜我的车溜出了公路, 幸运的是我那时系着平安带。依句意可知, 车溜出去的那一刻正系着平安带, 所以用过去进展时。15. D。从问话中的“just now可知,事情发生在过去,根据句意“我一直在玩电脑游戏,没看到小汤姆可知,用过去进展时。16. D。根据对话内容可知,昨天晚上九点时Lucy正在和我一起上网,因此用过去进展时。17. B。答句句意:那就是你进来时我们正在讨论的事情。此处“讨论的动作发生在“你进来时,所以用进展时态,同时从came in可以看出此处应用过去

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