副词、连词(习题综合演练)

1、.副词、连词稳固练习一、单项选择1. The farmers living conditions have improved_ ever since the policy of supporting agriculture was introduced.A. differently B. roughly C. approximately D. significantly2. You are to meet with frustration in the pursuit of success and through greater effort and hard work your dream

2、will definitely come true. Put it _, “No pains, no gains.A. frequently B. firmly C. openly D. simply 3. In order to keep their mother living with them confidently, the people _ leave the washing-up for her after meals.A. morally B. liberally C. deliberately D. compulsorily4. As a typist, the most im

3、portant aspect of the job is to be able to type quickly and _.A. faithfully B. actually C. roughly D. accurately 5. These days strange things happened _ in the small village, which caused a panic among the villagers. A. frequently B. fluently C. regularly D. deliberately6. Many students tried their

4、best not to make careless mistakes in the examination but some of them_ found they failed. A. eventually B. completely C. exactly D. effectively7. A volcano in Indonesia erupted on November the 16th, 2019, and _, hundreds of people were killed. A. consequentlyB. continuouslyC. constantlyD. consisten

5、tly 8. Credit cards are useful when traveling. True. They save us the trouble of taking too much cash.A. particularlyB. partlyC. exactlyD. gradually9. Have you read the newly-published novel by J. K. Rowling? Yes. I _ recommend this book to anyone who is sick of the same old stories.A. brieflyB. ins

6、tantlyC. fully D. awfully10. She is fed up with sharing a house with others; _, she is looking for her own flat.A. moreover B. otherwise C. however D. therefore11. _, the excited crowds in the square suddenly became so quiet. Its still puzzling.A. Personally B. Naturally C. Somehow D. Anyway12. Maur

7、een hasnt been feeling well _. Youd better go and see her.A. late B. latest C. latter D. lately13. The boy was wandering through the street _ a bike hit him.A. when B. once C. while D. as14. Why were you absent yesterday? I caught a cold, _ I had been walking around in the rain.A. but B. so C. and D

8、. for15. Jim went to answer the phone. _, Harry started to prepare lunch.A. However B. Nevertheless C. BesidesD. Meanwhile二、完形填空阅读以下短文，掌握其大意，然后从120各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项。On a cold winter day, I waited in line to see my hero, Jack Canfield, the author of The Success PrinciplesDuring his talk, Jack

9、_1_his wallet, pulled out a hundred­dollar bill, and said, “Who wants this？_2_shot up in the audience; people leaned forward to see whom Jack would_3_.But I jumped up, ran up the_4_to the stage, and grabbed the bill. As I was launching myself in the air, thoughts_5_through my mindwas I about to

10、 be humiliated 羞辱 in front of 800 people？Would they_6_security guards and take me from the stage？_7_my desire for bold action was louder than any_8_voice.As I got the bill from his hand, he said, “Thats it！We cant wait for the_9_to come to us. We must take action to_10_what we want！After his talk, I

11、 managed to formally meet Jack and boldly asked for his_11_email address. Over the next months, I sent him emails_12_my vision and dreams with him. He kindly emailed back lots of encouragement. But my life got _13_ with other things. I stopped emailing Jack.A year later, my dreams had worn away. I t

12、hought Jack would inspire me into action, like a giant_14_that would show me the way.I emailed him, and then againbut got no_15_.As I sat down at my computer to check my emails, I_16_woke up. What was I doing？I was waiting！Now I remembered the crowd, most likely_17_that hundred­dollar bill, whi

13、le they sat_18_to their chairs.Usually we all have a “Jack for whom we waitwhether its a person, a place or a thing.We_19_believe the gifts of life are just around the corner, and that everything will come in an_20_way.So we dont try. We give up. But as Wayne Gretzky said：“Youll always miss 100% of

14、the opportunities you dont take！ So I stopped waiting and started my writing career.来源:Z,xx,k Now what are you waiting for?1. A. stretched out B. reached forC. stuck to D. handed in2. A. Cheers B. Shouts C. Heads D. Hands3. A. offer B. greet C. like D. choose4. A. path B. road C. steps D. route5. A.

15、 raced B. started C. appeared D. existed6. A. ask B. call C. demand D. order7. A. And B. So C. But D. Or8. A. careful B. doubtful C. meaningful D. helpful9. A. opportunities B. times C. results D. aims10. A. attract B. accept C. restoreD. create11. A. professional B. secret C. public D. personal12.

16、A. disclosing B. describing C. presenting D. sharing13. A. quick B. busy C. full D. loose14. A. arrow B. gate C. exit D. entrance15. A. news B. notice C. response D. reaction16. A. gradually B. suddenly C. immediately D. slowly17. A. desiring B. claiming C. begging D. worshiping18. A. lost B. glued

17、C. opposed D. devoted19. A. sincerely B. honestly C. falsely D. correctly20. A. difficult B. impressive C. early D. natural三、阅读理解阅读下面短文，从题中所给的四个选项A， B， C和D中选择正确的答案。What Theresa Loe is doing proves that a large farm isnt prerequisite for a modern grow-your-own lifestyle. On a mere 1/10 of an acre in

18、Los Angeles, Loe and her family grow, can 装罐 and preserve much of the food they consume.Loe is a master food preserver, gardener and canning expert. She also operates a website, where she shares her tips and recipes食谱, with the goal of demonstrating that everyone has the ability to control whats on

19、their plate.Loe initially最初 went to school to become an engineer, but she quickly learned that her enthusiasm was mainly about growing and preparing her own food. “I got into cooking my own food and started growing my own herbs 香草 and foods for that fresh flavor口味 she said. Engineer by day, Loe lear

20、ned cooking at night school. She ultimately最后 purchased a small piece of land with her husband and began growing their own foods.“I teach people how to live farm-fresh without a farm, Loe said. Through her website Loe emphasizes that “anybody can do this anywhere. Got an apartment with a balcony 阳台?

21、 Plant some herbs. A window? Perfect spot for growing. Start with herbs, she recommends, because “theyre very forgiving. Just a little of the herbs “can take your regular cooking to a whole new level, she added. “I think its a great place to start. Then? Try growing something from a seed, she said,

22、like a tomato or some tea.Canning is a natural extension of the planting she does. With every planted food, Loe noted, theres a moment when its bursting with its absolute peak flavor. “I try and keep it in a time capsule in a canning jar, Loe said. “Canning for me is about knowing whats in your food

23、, knowing where it comes from.In addition to being more in touch with the food shes eating, another joy comes from passing this knowledge and this desire for good food to her children: “Influencing them and telling them your opinion on not only being careful what we eat but understanding the bigger

24、picture, she said, “that if we dont take care of the earth, no one will.四、短文改错Grandma Moses was crazy about painting soon before she picked it up and worked hard at it. She painted careful and her works were nice. She first painted only to please oneself, and then began to sell her works with a litt

25、le money. In 1993, a collector, Louis Caldor happens to see several of Grandma Moses work hanging in a shop. He liked them, buying them at once, and set out to look for less. Caldor held a show to introduce the works of Grandma Moses other artists. Grandma Moses, who was world-famous, was died on De

26、cember 13, 1961, at the age of 101.五、书面表达假设你是李夏。你看到美国留学生Sharon在网上发贴，希望有人能帮助她进步普通话Mandarin程度，她可以教英语作为回报。请根据以下提示用英语给她写一封电于邮件。1.表达给她提供帮助的意愿；2.说明你能胜任辅导的理由；3.给出讲好普通话的两点建议；4.提出你学习英语的详细需求。注意：1.词数120左右，开头语已为你写好；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连接；Hi Sharon,This is Li Xia. I learned from your post that you want to improve you

27、r Mandarin _ _ Yours Sincerely, Li Xia答案与解析一、单项选择1. D。differently 不同地；roughly 粗糙地；approximately 大约；significantly 显著地。本句句意是“农民的生活条件得到显著进步。2. D。put it simply 简单地说；简而言之3. C。句意：为了让母亲一直和他们自信地生活在一起，那对夫妇成心在餐后为母亲留下拾掇碗筷的活动。Morally讲道德地；liberally自由地；deliberately成心地；compulsorily强迫地。根据句中作目的状语的不定式和空后的leave for判断选

28、C。4. D。考察副词。accurately 准确地。作为一名打字员，这项工作最重要的一个方面就是快速、准确地打字。faithfully 忠诚地； actually 实际上，事实上； roughly粗糙地。5. A。考察副词辨析。frequently 常常，频繁地。近来，一些奇怪的事情频频发生在这个小村子里。fluently 流利地；regularly 有规律地；deliberately成心地。6. A。考察副词词义辨析。句意：许多学生在考试中尽力不犯粗心的错误，但是其中有一些最终发现自己没有做到。eventually“最终；终于；completely“完全地；exactly“准确地；effe

29、ctively“有效地。A项符合题意。7. A。考察副词词义辨析。consequently 因此，结果。句意为：在2019年的11月16日，印度尼西亚的一座火山喷发了，造成了数百人遇难。continuously不断地，连续地；constantly 不变地，经常地；consistently 一贯地。8. A。考察副词。修饰形容词useful，表示程度，所以用particularly，意思是“尤其。句意为：当你外出旅游的时候，信誉卡尤其有用。partly 部分地；exactly 准确地；gradually 渐渐地。9. C。考察副词辨析。根据答语的内容可知说话全力推荐这本书，所以选fully意为“

30、完全地。briefly 简短地， instantly 立即， awfully非常。10. D. 句意：她讨厌和别人同住一间房子，所以她在找自己的套房。therefore因此；moreover 此外；otherwise 否那么，不然；however 然而。根据句意可知，答案为D项。11. C。句意：不知为什么，广场上冲动的人群突然安静下来，真是令人费解。Personally就个人而言；naturally 自然地；somehow 不知为什么；anyway 无论怎样。12. D. late迟到的，晚的；latest 最迟的，最新的；latter 后者的；lately 最近，常与完成时连用。句意为:

31、莫林最近身体不好，你最好去看看她。13. A。句意：那个男孩正在街上溜达，突然一辆自行车撞了他。when= and just at that moment14. D。for在句中解释缺席的原因。其他选项不符合题干的逻辑。15. D。句意为：吉姆去接 ，与此同时，哈里开场准备午餐。 前后两个句子是一样的语义关系，在时间上表示同时，所以用meanwhile。二、完形填空本文通过生动的故事告诉我们在生活中要积极地去创造时机，而不要消极地等待时机的降临。1. B。Jack拿出钱包，取出一张100美元的钞票。reach for伸手去拿，符合语境。stretch out伸手；stick to信守；hand

32、 in提交。2. D。很多人都举手想得到这张钞票，因此选择hands。3. D。大家都想知道Jack会选择谁，因此选择choose。4. C。根据后面的stage可知，跑向讲台时要上台阶，故用steps台阶。5. A。作者当时大脑中快速地涌现了很多的想法，race意为“因为害怕，兴奋等快速转动，因此选A项。6. B。他们会叫来保安把我带离讲台吗？call表示“打 叫来telephone someone and ask them to come。7. C。根据前面几句可知，虽然作者心中有很多想法，但是想要做出这种大胆行为的意愿比任何质疑的声音都更强烈。前后句子在句意上存在转折关系，因此选择but

33、。8. B。doubtful voice与前面的问句相照应。9. A。根据语境可知，我们不能等待时机的降临，因此选择opportunities。10. D。我们要积极地去创造我们想要的东西。选择create可以突出“通过自己的努力。11. D。从下文可知，作者索要的是Jack的个人邮箱地址。12. D。作者给他写信与他分享自己的观点和梦想。share.with.与分享。13. B。因为忙于其他事情，作者没有再和Jack联络。14. A。根据句中的show me the way可知作者认为Jack会给他指明方向。arrow箭头，表示方向。15. C。根据but可知，作者没有收到Jack的回信。1

34、6. B。作者在查看邮箱的时候“突然意识到自己是在等待。17. A。根据文章第二段可知，有很多人想得到那张钞票，因此选择desiring。18. B。glued to their chairs被粘在椅子上，表示他们牢牢地坐在那里等待。19. C。根据文章内容可知作者认为消极等待是错误的做法，大家都错误地相信生命中的礼物就在不远处。因此选择falsely。20. D。这些人都有“顺其自然的心理。三、阅读理解本文是一篇人物专访。Loe是“自己种植现代生活方式的理论者，她热衷于自己种植香草和味道新颖的食物，并将食物装入密封罐中保持最正确风味，她的另一个兴趣来源于传播这些知识和观念给孩子们，让他们理解

35、保护地球的责任。1. The underlined word “prerequisite Pare. 1 is closest in meaning to “_.A. recipe B. substitute C. requirement D. challenge1. C。根据第一段第二句“On a mere 1/10 of an acre . and preserve much of the food they consume可知面积并不是硬性要求。句意：Loe正在做的一切证明一个大农场对“自己种植现代生活方式来说并不是一个硬性要求。应选C。requirement 要求。2. Why doe

36、s Loe suggest starting with herbs?A. They are used daily. B. They are easy to grow.C. They can grow very tall. D. They can be eaten uncooked.2. B.根据第四段中“Start with herbs. theyre very forgiving .可知香草很容易生长。forgiving 宽容的，这里说明这种植物对生长的条件要求不高，如浇水多少都会长得好，应选B。3. According to Loe, what is the benefit of cann

37、ing her planted foods?A. It can preserve their best flavor. B. It can promote her online sales.C. It can better her cooking skills. D. It can improve their nutrition.3. A。根据第五段中“there is a moment when its bursting with its absolute peak flavor. I try to keep it in a time capsule in a canning jar,可知将

38、种植的食物装入密封罐中保存的好处是可以保持最正确的风味。应选A。注意A选项和原文相近的表达best flavor和absolute peak flavor。4. What is the “the bigger picture Para. 6 that Loe wishes her children to understand?A. The knowledge about good food. B. The way to live a grow-our-own life.C. The joy of getting in touch with foods. D. The responsibilit

39、y to protect our earth.4. D。从最后一段最后一句中“.that if we dont take care of the earth, no one will.可知 the bigger picture 指的是保护地球的责任。四、短文改错Grandma Moses was crazy about painting soon she picked it up and worked hard at it. She painted and her works were nice. She first painted only to please, and then began to sell her works a little money. In 1993, a collector, Louis Caldor to see several of Grandma hanging in a shop. He liked them, them at once, and set out to look for. Caldor held