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1、.新课标英语高一年级课时教学设计课题 English around the world 2-1- warm up 单元Unit 2学科英语年级高一学习目的在老师的引领下,学会正确使用相关词汇和短语议论与英语语言相关的话题。通过阅读,可以从篇章中获取主要信息,理解文章内容并学会用自己的语言说明观点;学会运用重点词汇和句型,领会语法现象;能仿造句子自己组织语句并运用恰当的连接词语组织段落,构成篇章。掌握相关词汇与短语,可以正确使用相关词汇和短语描绘英式英语英语与美式英语以及其他国家英语的不同。重点学会用本单元所学词汇正确地进展交流,用英语讨论英语语言在不同国家、特别是英式英语与美式英语的差异。难点
2、能正确议论有关英语语言的话题,并能正确阐述自己的观点。教学过程教学环节老师活动学生活动设计意图导入新课Look at the pictures please and answer these questions in pairs.1. Do you know where is English spoken in the world? 2. How many people speak English in the world today?3. Do all the people in English-speaking counties in the world speak the same En
3、glish?4. Do you think that there is only one kind of English in the world? 5. Does English have a variety in spoken and written?The sample answers: 1. Do you know where is English spoken in the world? Yes, I know. English is spoken in many countries in the world.2. How many people speak English in t
4、he world today? There are 1/3 of the world's population speaking English today.3. Do all the people in English-speaking counties in the world speak the same English? No, they dont. Not all the people in English-speaking counties in the world speak the same English.4. Do you think that there is o
5、nly one kind of English in the world? No, I dont think so. I know that there is more than one kind of English in the world today.5. Does English have a variety in spoken and written?Yes. English has a variety of spoken and written forms, and there are two major groups of English: the British English
6、 and the American English.热身:看图片后讨论英语语言在不同地域的差异,特别注意英式英语与美式英语的差异。通过一组与英语语言相关的图片导入新课。通过图片与问题引起学生的学习兴趣与共鸣,使其轻松愉悦地参与到课堂活动中。讲授新课I. SpeakingNow, lets star to our topic, the differences between British English and American English. Look at the questions on the screen first. Then Work in pairs.1. How many
7、countries use English as their native language in the world?2. Do they speak the same English?3. What are the differences between British English and American English?4. Look at the picture one, please. What does the sentence mean- “Lets go to the pictures!? 5. Look at the pictures one and two. Who
8、is British and who is American?The sample answers: 1. How many countries use English as their native language in the world?It is said that there are about more than one hundred countries use English as their native language in the world.2. Do they speak the same English?No, they dont. They dont spea
9、k the same English.3. What are the differences between British English and American English? The differences between British English and American English are in spoken and written forms.4. Look at the picture one, please. What does the sentence mean- “Lets go to the pictures!? I guess the pictures m
10、ay mean films or movies, and the sentence means to go to see the films or movies.5. Look at the pictures one and two. Who is British and who is American? It's easy to recognize according to their hats. The man in blue is British and the man in yellow is American.Summary Now, lets summarize what
11、we discussed just now.The sample of the summary:Just now, we discussed the English language. English is spoken in many countries in the world today. There are about more than one hundred countries use English as their native language in the world, and it is said that there are 1/3 of the world's
12、 population speaking English today, but they dont speak the same English.English has a variety of spoken and written forms. And there are two major groups of English: the British English and the American English. The differences between British English and American English are in spoken and written
13、forms.The word, pictures, may mean films or movies, the word, favourite, may be written in favorite, for examples. Therefor, we should pay attention to the differences between British English and American English when we use the English language.II. DiscussingGuess which of the following words is Br
14、itish English and which is American English.apartment/flat, bathroom/toilet, can/tin, candy/sweet, elevator/lift, fall/autumn, game/match, line/queue, penal/pen friend, mad/angry, mail/post, mom/mum, movie/film, pants/trousers, repair/mend, sick/ill, eraser/rubber, cookie/biscuit, gas/petrol, crazy/
15、mad, favorite/favourite,in a team/on a team, drugstore/chemists, first floor/ground floor, first floor/second floor, garbage/rubbish, center/centre, fall/autumnPlease write the above down and find which ones are British English, which ones are American English after class.Look at the following examp
16、les:American EnglishBritish Englishcollegeuniversitytransportationtransportgasolinepetrolhighwaymain roadfallautumnsubwayundergroundgarbagerubbishsidewalkpavementtrucklorryapartmentflathigh schoolsecondary schoolelevatorliftsemestertermvacationholidayclosetwardrobefirst floorground floor III. Key wo
17、rds and expressions Let's review the key words and expressions in the practice we made just now.1. subway n. 地铁,地下人行道 I don't ride the subway late at night. 我深夜不坐地铁。 It's only five minutes walk to the subway station. 只要走五分钟就到地铁站了。 I happened to meet an old friend on the subway. 我在地铁里碰巧遇见
18、了一位老朋友。2. elevator n. 电梯,升降机,直升机 The elevator creaked to a halt at the ground floor. 电梯嘎吱一声停在了一层。 The elevator descended slowly to the ground floor. 电梯缓缓地降到底楼。 In England they call an elevator man a lift-man. 英国人把开电梯的人称作电梯工。3. petrol n. 汽油 The engine of your car can run on 72 petrol. 你汽车的发动机合适烧72号汽油
19、。4. gas n. 汽油,气体,煤气,毒气 Coal is actually cheaper than gas. 煤实际上比煤气廉价。This corner would make a good location for a gas station. 这个拐角将是设立一个加油站的好地点。 The gas is seeping out of the rocks. 气体正从岩石中渗出。5. gasoline n. 汽油 We stopped at the filling station because we needed gasoline. 我们在加油站停下来,因我们需要加油。 Gasoline
20、is distilled from crude oil. 汽油是从原油中提炼出来的。 Gasoline was rationed during the war. 战时汽油实行配售。6. official a. 官方的,正式的,公务的 Taking her with me on official occasions has been a challenge. 带着她出席正式场合对我来说一直是个挑战。 The first official results will be announced tomorrow. 第一批官方结果将于明天宣布。 An official announcement is e
21、xpected in the next few days. 预计过几天会发布一项正式声明。7. native a. 本国的;本地的;n. 本地人;本国人 She spoke not only her native language, Swedish, but also English and French. 她不仅讲自己的母语瑞典语,还讲英语和法语。 French is not my native tongue. 法语不是我的母语。 I'm a native of this place.; I was born here. 我是本地人。8. apartment n. 公寓住宅,房间,寓
22、所,住房,公寓楼,单元住宅 Here's my apartment. 我的公寓到了。 He went to Toronto, where he leased an apartment. 他去了多伦多,在那儿租了一间公寓。 I've got a pleasant little apartment. 我有一套舒适的小公寓。9. rubber n. 橡胶,橡皮 You can erase pencil marks with a rubber. 你可以用橡皮擦掉铅笔记号。 Rubber is an elastic material. 橡胶是一种弹性材料。10. eraser n. 橡皮
23、擦,黑板擦 I need a pen and an eraser. 我需要一支笔和一个橡皮擦。 My ruler and eraser please. 请把我的尺和橡皮给我。11. vacation n. 假期,休假 We'll start another winter vacation. 我们又该放寒假了。 They planned a late summer vacation in Europe. 他们打算夏末去欧洲度假。 We must decide between going home and staying at school during this winter vacat
24、ion. 我们必须决定寒假期间是回家还是留校。12. transport n. 运输,运输工具 v. 运送,运输 transportation n. 运输,运输工具/系统 Have you got your own transport? 你有自己的交通工具吗? Which type of transport do you prefer? 你更喜欢哪种类型的代步工具? The company will provide transportation. 公司会提供交通工具。13. pavement n. 人行道,铺过的路面 He was hurrying along the pavement. 他在
25、人行道上疾行。 She stamped her feet on the pavement to keep out the cold. 她在人行道上跺着双脚取暖。 Don't Park bicycles on the pavement. 人行道上不准停放自行车。14. semester n. 学期,半学年 She got good grades last semester. 上学期她的成绩优良。 I take many courses this semester. 这学期我选了许多课。 This semester, I want to be friends and every stude
26、nt. 这个学期,我希望能和每一个同学做朋友。 15. closetn. 壁橱,密室,贮藏室,盥洗室 He ensconced himself in the closet in order to eavesdrop. 他藏在壁橱里,以便偷听。 He went to the water closet. 他去洗手间了。 I sorted out all the stuff in the closet. 我把衣柜里的东西都整理了一下。16. wardrobe n. 行头,衣柜,衣橱,藏衣室 In the wardrobe department were rows of costumes. 戏装部有一
27、排排的戏装。 The wardrobe was very deep. 这个衣柜很深。 She stuffed her clothes in the wardrobe. 她把衣服塞进衣橱。以同桌为单位,在老师的引导下进展口语问答练习,老师在巡视中注意发现比较优秀的谈话,邀请这些学生在全班进展对话示范与对话练习。在老师的引领下,找出英式英语与美式英语的不同。复习词汇:通过朗读、背诵稳固曾经学习过或者在上述讨论中遇到的词汇。通过课堂导入与老师的引领,使学生学会正确应用英语语言进展语言理论,能正确议论与英语语言有关的话题。夯实根底,扩大词汇量。夯实根底,温故知新,稳固已有的词汇量并有所扩展。课堂小结S
28、ummaryIn todays class, weve discussed the differences between British English and American English. We learned that English has a variety of spoken and written forms, and the native-English speakers speak different English in different countries. In addition, weve learned some words and expressions.
29、 Weve learned today:1. Discussed the differences between British English and American English. 2. We learned that English has a variety of spoken and written forms. 3. We know that the English native-speakers speak different English in different countries. 4. Weve learned some words and expressions.
30、5. Weve learned to recognize the differences between some Br. English words and Am. English words.Home work:1. Review the usage of the words and phrases we reviewed today with a dictionary or on line.2. Finish the exercises and prepare the reading passage. I hope all of you could review and recite w
31、hat we learned today. Thats all for today and goodbye class!板书Period 1 Warming-up I. Speaking-ask and answer:1. How many countries use English as their native language in the world?2. Do they speak the same English?3. What are the differences between British English and American English?4. Look at t
32、he picture one, please. What does the sentence mean- “Lets go to the pictures!? 5. Look at the pictures one and two. Who is British and who is American?The sample of the summary:Just now, we discussed the English language. English is spoken in many countries in the world today. There are about more
33、than one hundred countries use English as their native language in the world, and it is said that there are 1/3 of the world's population speaking English today, but they dont speak the same English.English has a variety of spoken and written forms. And there are two major groups of English: the
34、 British English and the American English. The differences between British English and American English are in spoken and written forms.The word, pictures, may mean films or movies, the word, favourite, may be written in favorite, for examples. Therefor, we should pay attention to the differences be
35、tween British English and American English when we use the English language.II. Discussing The examples:American EnglishBritish Englishcollegeuniversitytransportationtransportgasolinepetrolhighwaymain roadfallautumnsubwayundergroundgarbagerubbishsidewalkpavementtrucklorryapartmentflathigh schoolseco
36、ndary schoolelevatorliftsemestertermvacationholidayclosetwardrobefirst floorground floorIII. The wards and phrases:1. subway I don't ride the subway late at night. It's only five minutes walk to the subway station. I happened to meet an old friend on the subway. 2. elevator The elevator crea
37、ked to a halt at the ground floor. The elevator descended slowly to the ground floor. In England they call an elevator man a lift-man. 3. petrol The engine of your car can run on 72 petrol. 4. gas Coal is actually cheaper than gas. This corner would make a good location for a gas station. The gas is
38、 seeping out of the rocks. 5. gasoline We stopped at the filling station because we needed gasoline. Gasoline is distilled from crude oil. Gasoline was rationed during the war. 6. official Taking her with me on official occasions has been a challenge. The first official results will be announced tomorrow. An official announcement is expected in the next few days. 7. native She spoke not only her native language, Swedish, but also English and French. French is not my native
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