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1、新冀教版七年级英语下知识点总结Unit 1短语:1、 learn about 了解,知道2、 arrive in,get to ,reach到达3、 climb up 爬上4、 go for a walk 去散步5、 one of . 。 之一6、 be famous for/as因为(作为)。而闻名7、 fall off 从。摔(掉)下来8、 all right 行了,好吧,没事9、 take a tour around=take a trip to去。旅行10、 a few 少数,有几个11、 thousands/hundreds/millions/billions of 几千(百,百万,
2、十亿)12、 take photos/pictures 照相句型:1、 May I take photos here?2、 How far is it from A to B?3、 Welcome to.4、 No photos!Unit 2短语:1 talk about 谈论2 have a (good )rest=take a rest休息一下3 hear about 听说4 places of interest 名胜古迹5 make a joke 开玩笑6 work on 从事,致力于7 between A and B 在A与B之间8 be new to 对。陌生9 at the age
3、 of 在。岁时10try ones best=do ones best (to do sth) 尽某人最大力(做某事)11a little bit 一点点13a long time ago 很久以前14make A from B 用B制作A 15think about 考虑16play music 演奏音乐17get back 取回,回来18in a new way 用一种新的方法19take part in 与join句型:1、 Good idea!2、 Well done!3、 cant wait to do sth.4、 Why dont you do sth.?5、 I hope s
4、o.6、 be worth sth./be worth doing sth. 7、 Everything was great-especially the food!8、 They look good and taste great!Unit 3短语:1、 have a sports meet 举行运动会2、 won first place 获得第一名3、 long jump 跳远4、 be good at=do well in 擅长5 、high jump 跳高6 、social studies 社会科学7、 all by oneself 靠某人自己8、 on ones own 靠某人自己9
5、、 give up 放弃10、 make a difference 有重要作用,有影响11、 drop out of 退出,不参与12、 in the future 在将来13、 come up with 想出,提出14、 be interested in 对。感兴趣15、 a piece of 一张(片,块)。16、 different kinds of 不同的各种各样的17、 move from A to B 从B移动到A句型:1、 How is your school life going?2、 hope to do sth.3、 Im doing well.Unit 4短语:1、 co
6、me over 过来,来访2、 make friends with 和。交朋友3、 at the same time4、 join与take part in5、 stay in shape 保持体形6、 add up7、 in ones free/spare time8、 play an instrument9、 go on a trip10、 for example11、 in a hurry12、 surf the Internet13、 on the phone14、 mountain climbing15、 take a bus16、 on the bus17、 have a good
7、 weekend句型:1、 enjoy doing sth.2、 help sb.with sth.=help sb. (to) do sth.3、 What are you going to do this weekend?4、 Im going to.5、 I love learning.6、 How was your weekend?Unit 5短语3. 4. love /like doing sth 5. by oneself =on ones own6. have a good talk7.learn by oneself =teach oneself8.be /come from9
8、. win /get first place10. in fact11. be proud of =take pride in 12.dig in13. stay in shape14.read a newspaper15.look it /them up in the dictionary16.at the same time17. write it /them down18. in class and after class19. enjoy oneself =have fun =have a good time20. make a mistake21. laugh at22. right
9、 now = at a moment23. be afraid of24.open the door to the world25.the answer to the question26. all over the world = in the world = around the world27. play chess28. communicate with29. ask for句型1.call sb. ,speak to sb. ,talk to /with sb.2. practice doing sth。3. Can I speak to Jenny?4. This is sb.s
10、speaking。5. Whos this /that?6. No problem .7. be happy to do sth 8. Could you speak more loudly?9. I cant follow you .10. Please say that again.11. help sb. with /do sth.12. Good for you = good work =well done13. thanks to sb.14. cant wait to do sth.15. cant help doing sth.16. with a good knowledge
11、of17. connect A with B18. let me introduce myself19. try (not) to do sth20.teach sb sth 21. teach sb to do sth 22. teach oneself =learn by oneself23. What do you look like?24. send sth to sb =send sb sth Unit 6短语1. wake up2. n surprise3. To ones surprise4. come out5. go away6. turn hot /green7. play
12、 in the rain roll in the snow8. snowball fights9. in the day at night 10. do some research11. talk about12. get together13. .write a report14. in front of (外部) in the front of (内部)15. make a snowman 16. on weekends17. play with sb. 18. clap for sb.19. go for walks20. be filled with =be full of21. on
13、 that day22. go on a trip to23. play catch 24. have a picnic25. give him a big hand =clap for him26. lots of27. be short for28.on a windy day 29. be different from 30.take pictures of sb 句型1. What strange weather ! What a /an +adj. +n (主语+谓语)!What a cold snowy day !How interesting a story ! How +adj
14、. /adv .+a / an +n (主语+谓语)!2. be surprised at (doing )sth. = be surprised to do sth.3. experience +doing sth. 4. forget to do sth. forget doing sth.5.What is the temperature? Its6. Its sbs turn to do sth .7. tell sb. about sth.8. Gday mates!9. watch sb. do sth. watch sb. doing sth.10.hope to do sth.
15、 11.not too hot or too cold 12.make sth. /sb. +adj. Unit 7短语1 to tell you the truth2 as usual3 eating habits4 be good for5 have a dream6 wake up7 keep/stay health8 stay strong9 listen to music10.Sports Day=sports meeting11.get good exercise12.win first place13.get in the way14.worry about=be worry a
16、bout15.not any more16.put on weight17.a couch potato18.get out19.in the sun20.on ones side21.go for a good walk23.at that time24.make a fire25.a long time ago26.lead the way27.develop a habit=form a habit28.make ones bed29.work on30.be a mess31.too many与 too much ,much too句型1. spend +时间、金钱+(in)+doin
17、g sth.2. used to do sth.与be used to doing sth.3. decide to do sth. 与Decide not to do sth.4.keep +n.+sth.Unit 8短语1. take the exam 参加考试 have the exam 举行考试2. be over3. take (good)care of=look after (well)4. move away5. be good/nice/friendly to6. leave sb. Alone7. walk the dogs8. play against9. root for
18、10. at noon11. have a party12. take/have lessons/classes13. be excited about14. so many与so much句型1. share sth. with sb.2. Wish you a great summer holiday!3. watch sb. do/doing sth.4. take sb. out5. leave sb. alone6. look forward to doing sth.Unit 3 单元知识点总结与检测题1 重要句子与短语。How is your school life going?
19、 How is school going? You will do a great job!by oneself on one's own be good at be interested in move from.to. 注意短语的变形使用。二语法:1.副词 always(一直,总是)>usually(通常)>often(经常)>sometimes(有时)>seldom(很少)>never(从不) 频度副词的位置:一般位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,行为动词之前。但sometimes比较灵活,可放在句首也可放在句中,还可以放在句尾;often可以放在
20、句中,也可放在句尾,习惯上不放在句首。2. 反身代词 myself yourself herself himself itself ourselves yourselves themselves theirselves 参考教材151页语法。三练习题。1.英汉词组互译。(20分)sports meet long jump make a difference give up 一片/张 不同种类的 想出 退学、辍学 in the future 赢得一等奖 2. 用所给词语或短语正确形式填空。(20分)a. I (be good at)singing.I want to be a singer in
21、 the future.b. What (subject)do you have?-I have Chinese,English,math and some others.c. Don't (give up)hope.I know you can do it.d. I (lose)my book yesterday.Can you help me find it?e. I didn't see you at school yesterday.What (happen)?- I hurt my arm.f. I (be interested in)science.I will t
22、ake part in the science fair.g. I didn't know anyone at the party.But everyone was very (friend).h. After a busy day,I like (sit) and drink a cup of tea.It makes me feel relaxed. i. I (take part in)the high jump at the sports meet next time.j. Did you see the (news)in today's newspaper?3. 单项
23、选择题。(20分)( ) a. _ he drops in _ his friends after supper.A. Some times; for B. Sometimes; on C. Often; for D. Seldom; on( ) b. In Britain tea _ with milk or sugar in it.A. usually drinks B. is usually drunk C. usually is drunk D. drank usually( ) c. He_ to school to clean his classroom.A. always com
24、es early B. comes always earlyC. always early comes D. come always earlier( ) d. I did my homework hours _.A. before B. later C. ago D. late( ) e. I saw the film two days _.A. ago B. before C. after D. late( )f. I seem to have met you_.A. before B. ago C. yet D. some time( )g. He got back_at four.A.
25、 to home B. at home C. his home D. home( )h.Miss Gao is very popular with her students. -Yes. Her classes are _ lively and interesting.A. hardly B. never C. sometimes D. always( )i.Sandy is so careful that she _ makes mistakes in her homework. A. usually B. never C. often D. always( )j.-John sings s
26、o well. Has he ever been trained? -No. He learns all by himself. He _ goes to any training class. A. usually B. often C. never D. always4. 阅读理解。(20分) One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they
27、 played games in the sun for a while. On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them. Now Allan was walking by himself. Then he heard Henry calling out, “A snake! Help! ”“Whats wrong with you?” asked Allan.“A snake bit(咬)me in the l
28、eg. Come here!” Allan ran over and saw a small red wound(伤口)on Henrys leg.“The snake was in the grass. I didnt see it.”“Sit down quickly!” Allan told Henry.Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck(吸)at it. In this way he saved(挽救)Henrys life. “Oh, Allan, its very kind of you to
29、help me.”“Thats all right. We are friends and we must always help each other.” a. It was _ when Allan and Henry went out. A. hotB. coldC. raining D. wet b. After swimming, they played in the sun _. A. the whole morning B. for 2 hours C. longD. for a while c. On their way home, _ got something wrong
30、with his _.A. Allan; legB. Allan; head C. Henry; legD. Henry; head d. Henry and Allan are _. A. workersB. good friendsC. brothersD. farmers e. Which of the following(下面的)is true?A. Henry went to look at the flowers with Allan. B. Allan saved Henrys life.C. Allan was bitten by the sanke, too. D. Alla
31、n died at last.5.句型变换。(20分) a. They don't walk to school. (用never改写句子) 。b. I do my homework every day .(用always改写句子) 。c. I have six classes every day. (对划线部分提问 how many) ?d.She visited her grandparents every weekend. (变成否定句) 。e.My father reads the newspaper almost every day.(改为疑问句) ?Unit 4 单元知识点
32、总结与检测题2 重要句子与短语。What day is it today? It is Sunday. What are you going to do this weekend ?What clubs do you have at your school? Would you like to.? I love to.How was your weekend? How is school going? help.with. enjoy doingdo well in . In one's free time in a hurry to do. It's .away from.3
33、 语法:be going to与will两者都可表示将要发生的事、将要去做某事, 但它们有如下几点区别:1. be going to 表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情,will 表示的将来时间则较远一些,如: He is going to write a letter tonight. He will write a book one day.2. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来发生的事情。 He is seriously ill. He is going to die. He will be twenty years old.3. be goi
34、ng to 含有“计划,准备”的意思,而 will 则没有这个意思,如: She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour.三练习题。1.英汉词组互译。(15分)过来,来访 交朋友 同时 弹奏乐器 网上冲浪 take a bus have a good weekend on the phone go on a trip for example 5. 用所给词语或短语正确形式填空。(15分)a. I (be) a volleyball player in the future.b.They are going to
35、 (take)a ship to Dalian for their holiday next week.c._(skate) is my favorite sport.d.I can (climb)the tree and pick some apples for you.e.Tomorrow the visitors_ _(leave) for Beijing.f.We (have) a party for Mums birthday tomorrow.g.She can sing, dance, cook and draw. She has many (skill).h.It's
36、so hot today.Let's go (swim) !i.I am going out for dinner with some friends.Would you like to (join)us?J.The air is very clean and (fresh)after the rain.6. 单项选择题。(20分)()a.Lily _the long jump, and she jumped very far. A.join B.joined C.takes part in D. took part in()b.Cycling can make your body _
37、. A.strong B.strongly C.be strong D.to be strong()c.He will_Beijing tomorrow morning,if the train isnt late. A.reached B.get C.arrive at D.arrive in()d.Michael Jordan is good at _basketball.A.to play B.play C.to playing D.playing()e.Ann_ mountains tomorrow morning.A.is going to climb B.climb C.climb
38、s D.is climbing()f.I saw Tom often _with his friends during the summer holidaysA.swims B.swam C.swim D.swimming()g.Running is a good way _ fit.A.keeps B.to keep C.keeping D.kept()h.He prefers _ on the weekend.A.go shopping B.going shop C.going shopping D.to go shopping()i.There _ an English test dur
39、ing the term.A.will have B.is C.is going to have D.is going to be()j._my father _mother are at work in the USA ,but I can take good care of myself.A.All;of B.Both7. 完形填空。(20分)This weekend I a shopping in Limin Supermarket. My running shoes and my socks are b out. So I want _c a new pair of running s
40、hoes and d . Christmas Day is coming. I need e Christmas cards. And I would like to give my f some presents for Christmas. I am going to buy a tie for my father and a neckcloth (围巾) for my mother. I am going to have a Christmas party g , and I am going to ask a few friends to come to my house for th
41、e party, so I must buy h for the party. I am going to buy two kilos of sandwiches, i , a kilo of sweets (糖果), some drink, some fruit j a kilo of peanuts.( )a. A. go B. going C. am going D. am going to( )b .A. wear B. wore C. worn D. wearing( )c .A. buy B. buys C. to buy D. buying( )d. A. two pair of
42、 sock B. two pair of socks C. two pairs of socks D. two pairs of socks( )e. A. one B. any C. some D. few( )f .A. parent B. parents C. grandparent D. grandparents( )g .A. at school B. at home C. in my office D. in the park( )h .A. some B. something C. any D. anything( )i. A. two kilo of cake B. two k
43、ilos of cakes C. two kilos of cake D. two kilo of cakes( )j .A. but B. and C. or D. with5.句型变换。(20分) a. I sent an e-mail to you last Sunday. (next Sunday 将句子改为一般将来时) .b. They looked at the picture. (将句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) .c. He comes back late.(in two days 用be going to改写句子) .d. She is a great te
44、acher.(in the future 改为一般将来时) . e. China is a modern and strong country.(in twenty years改为一般将来时) .3. 书面表达。(10分)根据下列信息写一篇不少于40字的文章。 在这个周末,我要好好的完成自己的家庭作业,同时,帮我妈妈做一些家务,剩下的时间 我准备去拜访我的好朋友,并和他/她一起去旅游。 Unit 5 单元知识点总结与检测题1 重要句子与短语。(注意短语的变形使用)be proud of. enjoy oneself by oneself be afraid to do. Communicate
45、 with. help.(to)do help.with. try to do. look forward to. connect .withCan I speak to.,please? I cant wait to see you. I love learning English.How do you practice by yourself ? How do you learn English?2 语法:1.情态动词can的用法:can的意思,一是:能,二是:许可肯定句:主语 + can + 动词原形 + 其他成分疑问句:can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他成分肯定回答:Yes,主语
46、(必须人称代词) + can.否定回答:No,主语(必须人称代词) + can not (cant).2. 下面这些为反身代词(Reflexive Pronouns)单数:myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself复数:ourselves,yourselves,themselves三练习题。1.英汉词组互译。(15分)谈得很好 事实上 查找 犯一个错误 下象棋 in/after class dig in laugh at right now ask for k. 用所给词语或短语正确形式填空。(15分)a. This work is too hard.I ca
47、nt do it by (me).b. How do you practice English by (you)?c. I can (hear)with my ears.d. Can we (be)friends?e. I got lost on my way to the bookstore.So I went to a policeman and (ask for)help.f. I like to (play chess) with my friends.Its a fun game.g. They are (look up) a phone number in the phone book.h. I told her something funny.
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