艺体生词汇汇编初二上M1-3

1、. 初二上Module13根底知识自测1、 单词拼写1. practice 2. complete 3.meaning 4.mistake 5.understand 6. advice 7.possible 8.forget 9. key 10.excellent 11.improve 12.quickly 13.natural 14.suggest 15population 16 wide 17.million 18. get 19 especially 20 famous 21. island 22.low 23confident 24. boring 25.exciting 26.rel

2、axing 27. hurt 28. enjoyable 29.miss 30. mind 31.pity 32.usual 33.plenty 34.coach 35.chance 36.loudly 二、短语翻译1. write down 2.agree with sb 3.be good at 4.make a mistake 5. smile at 6. ask for. 7. think about 8.look up 9. pretty good e from 11.be famous for 12.more than 13. in the east 14. in fact 15.

3、 lots of 16. play against 17.be late for 18.get ready for 19.warm up 20.keep fit 21.plenty of 重点词汇讲练1.Excellent adj. 卓越的【拓展】同义词辨析:excellent既可形容物,又可形容人,如:excellent work 出色的工作;wonderful只用来形容物,“极好的,令人愉快的,如:a wonderful place 一个好地方。e.g. Zhang Yining is an excellent ping pong player.张怡宁是个出色的乒乓球运发动。翻译： 他是一

4、个优秀的老师。她的口语非常的出色。2.improve v.进步e.g. This is not good enough.I want to improve it.这还不够好,我要加以改进。翻译：全世界的人都应该改善环境。3.mistake n. 错误e.g.He often makes spelling mistakes.他经常犯拼写错误。翻译：这个句子中有一处语法错误。我讲英语时经常出错。4.advice n 建议，意见 e.g. Please give me some advice on how to save money.翻译：我有许多关于如何学习英语的建议。5.else adj.&am

5、p; adv.其他【拓展】1近义词:other adj.其他的2else用在疑问词之后,e.g. What else do you want to say?你还想说什么?它还常用在不定代词之后,e.g. Id like something else.我想要点别的东西。翻译：除了山姆没有别人看到这起事故。6.forget v. 忘记e.g. I forget her name。【拓展】forget to do sth 忘记要去做某事 forget doing sth忘记做过某事翻译：我不会忘记那次旅行。我忘了要去做作业了。7. agree v. 同意【拓展】agree to do sth 同意做

6、某事 agree with sb 同意某人的观点 e.g. We all agree with his idea.翻译： 他同意和我一起去购物。8. try v. 尝试，试用 【拓展】try to do sth 尽力去做某事 try doing sth试着做某事 E.g. You can try this medicine.翻译：你应该尽量早起床。他们在试着用新的电脑。9. Correct v. 改正，纠正E.g. Collect the spelling。翻译：请改正你的拼写错误。你能纠正我的发音吗？10. look up 查找E.g. We can look up new words in

7、 a dictionary.来 :翻译：当你遇到新单词，你可以在字典中查找。11.wide adj. 宽的，宽阔的e.g. The river is wider than that one. 这条河比那条河宽。【拓展】 wide的名词形式是width, width意为“宽度。翻译：花园宽六米。12.especially adv. 尤其e.g. I love cold drinks, especially in summer.今年夏天特别热。13.university n. 大学e.g. This is a famous university. 这是一所著名的大学。【注意】university虽

8、然以元音字母开头，但读音并不是以元音开头，故university前的不定冠词要用“a,而不是“an。如：My father is a teacher at a university. 我爸爸是一所大学的老师。14.low adj. 矮的，低的 e.g. The office is in a low building.办公室在一幢低矮的建筑物里。【拓展】反义词：high adj. 高的短语：in a low voice 低声地at a low price 低价地 e.g. She is saying to her mother in a low voice. 她正低声和她妈妈说话。翻译： 我以低

9、价买下了那套房子。15. be famous for 以.出名 for 表示人或物出名的原因，后面常跟表示特点、特长的名词。E.g. New York is famous for its tall buildings. 纽约以其高层建筑而出名。翻译：惠州以西湖而著名。16.the capital of. .的首都e.g.Beijing is the capital of China.北京是中国的首都。来 源: 17.score n. 比分，进球数；v. 得分，进球 e.g. Whats the score? 比分是多少？ Spain scored a minute ago. 西班牙队一分钟前得

10、分了。翻译： 经过两小时二非常钟的比赛，最终比分为三比二。阿森纳队Arsenal在比赛的最后一分钟进了一球。18.exciting adj.令人兴奋的 修饰物e.g. So this weeks match is already more exciting. 因此，这周的比赛早已更令人冲动。【拓展】 exciting 是多音节，比较级加more。 excited感到兴奋的 修饰人翻译：1. 足球赛更冲动人心。2. 听到这消息，我感到很兴奋。19.enjoy 欣赏; 享受; 喜欢 +v.-inge.g.Do you enjoyed watching the Olympic on TV? 你喜欢在

11、电视上观看奥运吗？翻译：我很喜欢读这些书。20.train v.训练，操练; n. 火车。e.g. Were training harder than usual because the other school beat us last year.我们比平时更努力训练，因为去年别的学校打败了我们。翻译：他父亲坐火车去上海。21. against 反对，与对抗e.g. I am in our school team and were playing against another school next week.我是校队成员，我们队下周将要和另一学校比赛。翻译：你们上周和哪个学校进展了比赛？

12、25.warm up 热身，做准备活动e.g. The runners are warming up before the race. 赛跑选手正在做赛前热身翻译：每次赛前，我都需要做热身运动。26. carelessadj. 粗心的；忽略的 e.g.She is a careless girl.她是一个粗心的女孩【拓展】反义词：careful adj.细心的，认真的翻译： 上次因为粗心英语没有通过考试。27. loudlyadv. 响亮地；大声地【拓展】反义词：quiet adj. 寂静的；安静的E.g. Dont speak loudly , the baby is sleeping. 翻

13、译：你能大声点吗，我听不见你说话。28stay at home呆在家里e.g.And staying at home was easier than going to the stadium. 呆在家里比去体育馆容易。来 翻译：我周末喜欢待在家里。 源: 写作句型仿写1. as .as possible表示尽其所能e.g.Lets try to speak English as much as possible.翻译句子：请尽可能早来。他尽可能慢地讲英语，但是我们仍然听不懂。2. Invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事E.g.Would you like to invite J

14、ack to your party?翻译句子：我将邀请我的朋友到我家来。我想要邀请他去看电影。3.remember to do sth.表示“记得要去做某事e.g.remember to call me this evening. 记得今晚给我打 。【拓展】remember doing sth.记得曾经做过某事e.g.I remembered posting the letter for you.我记得帮你寄过信了。翻译句子：我记得放学后要和朋友去购物。我记得曾经见过他。4.“the + 比较级，the + 比较级 表示“越， 越 。e.g.The more carefully you dri

15、ve, the safer it is. 开车越小心越好。翻译句子：有越多的朋友，我感觉越开心。课堂练习完形填空Sports play an    11    part in our life. All over the world, people enjoy sports. Wherever you are, you can   12    different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or g

16、ames can go back to thousands of     13   , like running and jumping. Chinese Kung fu, for example, has a very long history.    14    basketball and volleyball are new. Neither has a history of a hundred years. Peop

17、le are inventing new sports or games all the time.      Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live    15    . Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch    16  

18、;  do sports. In order to watch the games, some people    17    tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They don't go to bed until the games are  18    . When their player gets the first or their team wins, they often&

19、#160;   19    very excited.      When the seasons change, sports will change. In seasons, people play different games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing 滑雪 is popular in &

20、#160;   20   .      11. A. different B. importantC. strangeD. difficult     12. A. watch   B. look like    C. look at     D. look            

21、0;           13. A. seconds B. minutes  C. years   D. days     14. A. But   B. Or  C. So     D. Because     15. A. longer  B.

22、 harder     C. worse D. health     16. A. the other B. others  C. other D. another     17. A. buy   B. lend     C. show    D. sell    

23、18. A. away   B. on  C. over   D. at     19. A. smell  B. get C. taste      D. come     20. A. spring B. autumn C. winter  D. summer阅读理解A LeBron James has been

24、praised by the whole world as one of the greatest players  of todayPeople call him "King James"，the "Chosen One" and compare him to his idol Michael Jordan    Now the 25-year-old player has surprised everyone againSince he joined the league，James has broken ma

25、ny recordsHe has led his team to the NBA finalsHe has celebrated two NBA All-Star Game Most Valuable PlayerMVP titlesHe has been named to the all NBA team twiceThe 2.03-meter player has both a perfect build and a great basketball brainHe is famous for his speed and power "He's not scared by

26、 anyoneHe has the confidence信心 that only the great have，" said his coach，Paul Silas about LeBronBut LeBron's best quality品质 is that he is a team player"My game just won't let me be selfish自私的，" LeBron said"I love sharing the ball with my teammates"   

27、"They got a really good leader in LeBron，" Pistons guard Rodney Stuckey said after the April 26 game"When he is going and he has his other teammates going as well，it is really hard to beat themThey are a really good team"   21Who was called "King James"?  

28、;  ALeBron JamesBYao Ming CMichael Jordan DPaul Silas   22What quality isn't mentioned about James in the passage?    ALeadership skillsBConfidence CRespect for the old  DTeam spirit   23James is good at _ according to the second paragraph   

29、; AsoccerBbasketball CbaseballDtable tennis   24James' coach was proud of _    ALeBron James Bhis team Cother teammatesDhimself   25Which of the following is Not right according to the passage?    AJames is known for his perfect build    BJames has the ability to motivate his teammates    CHe has been doing well in the league DHe is willing to share the ball with his teammates BMost people make their living谋生with their hands, but Bob makes his living with his feet. Bobs story began in a