人教8下Unit 10复习资料

1、. Unit 10. Ive had this bike for three years .1. yard n. 院子 school yard 校园 in the yard 在院子里 yard sale 庭院拍卖会Jeffs family is having a yard sale .2. sweet 英 swi:t 美 swit adj.甜的，甜蜜的，愉快的，美妙的，温顺的，亲切的，芳香的 n.糖果，甜食，餐后的甜点心，甜味，宝贝可数There are few things quite as sweet as revenge. 几乎

2、没有比复仇更爽的事情了。Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories .I have many sweets , do you want one ?3. memory n. 记忆，回忆，记忆力可数-à memorize v. 记住 memorize sth.My grandmother has a good memory ,she is trying to memorize a poem .4. bear n. 熊 v. 出生-à bore -àborn be bor

3、n 出生There are too many bears in the forest .I was born in Nanping on May 24th 2019 5. make v. 制造；做；消费；使-> maker n. 消费者；制订者 bread maker 面包机He made a model plane yesterday . I often make her laugh .Amys mom has had the old bread maker for more than ten years .6. scarf n. 围巾；披巾；头巾-> 复数 scarfs / s

4、carves She has many beautiful scarves .7. soft adj. 软的；柔软的-> hard 硬的 soft toy 软体玩具；布绒玩具The seats here are hard ,but the ones there are soft .The girls all like soft toys .8.check v. 审查，检查 check out 观察，观察 He checked to make sure . 他核查无虞 。 客人结账分开，打卡下班 The woman checked out this afternoon .9.junior

5、adj. 地位或职位，级别低下的 junior high school 初级中学My boy is already in junior high school .10. clear v. 清理；去除 强调动作adj. 明晰的；明显的；清楚的The picture was clear and sharp . 照片非常明晰。It was clear to me that he was not telling the truth . We are clearing the street of snow .clear out 清理；丢掉 We have already cleared out a lo

6、t of things from our bedrooms .11.no longer 不再，其含义为某状态在某个时刻之后不再继续下去了；通常放在v.的前面或be后面，相当于notany longer He no longer lives there .Mary is no longer a student . = Mary isnt a student any longer .no longer表示时间或间隔 上的“不再延长修饰延续性v. 多指如今的情况与过去相比，故常用于如今时。no more = not any more表示数量和程度上的“不再修饰非延续性v. 一般指今后“不再，故多用于

7、将来时。You can no longer stay here .He will no more go there . = He wont go there any more .12. own adj. pron. 属于自己的That is my own book . v. 拥有；有 Who owns this land . owner n. 物主；所有人；主人 ownership n. 所有权；主权Who is the owner of this house .The restaurant is under new ownership . 那餐馆已易新主。 13.part n. 部分，角色

8、v. 分开，使别离，拉开，分手part with 放弃，交出尤指不舍得的东西;a part of 多指一小部分take part in 参加某一活动 Do you want to take part in Toms birthday party ? My daughter was more understanding , although she also felt sad to part with certain toys .of this The computer play a part in the peoples life .I hope we can part as friends

9、. She parted the curtains . 她把窗帘拉开。take an active part in 积极参加某一活动14.certain adj. 某种，某些 -> certainly adv. 当然 = OK .= Sure . = Of course .I have to part with certain things when I grow up .- Can you help me please ? - Certainly / OK /Sure/ Of course .15. so far 到目前为止，用于如今完成时句首或句末So far , Ive not r

10、eceived his reply . We have finished doing some research so far .16. honest adj. 老实的;老实的->honesty n.老实 -> dishonest adj.不老实的;不老实的to be honest 说实在的 插入语 = actually说实在的; 实际上 = in fact As for me , I did not want to give up my football shirts , but to be honest , I have not played for a while now .

11、Id like to stay healthy , but to be honest , I only eat food that tastes good .17.while conj.与同时；当的时候；而；然而 n. 一段时间 a while = some time While we were talking , the teacher came in . She isnt a teacher , while she is a doctor . I have not played for a while now .18. true adj. 真的;正确的-> truly adv. -&

12、gt; truth n.-> truthful adj. 老实的;真实的 Sth. come true My dream will come true .Sb. achieve + sth.梦想或希望等 I will achieve my dream .Some advertisements tell the truth and some dont . real 与true 区别real 表示的“真是相对想象，错觉，幻觉，伪造等而言的，是指现象与事实的一致性：This is a story of real life . 这是一个从真实生活中取材的故事 。true 主要指符合特定的标准，还

13、表示“忠实的“正确的意思：We need true friends . 我们需要的是真正的朋友 。19. nowadays adv. 如今；现今；目前Nowadays , millions of Chinese leave the countryside to search for work in the cities .20. search v. 搜寻 search for = look for 寻找，搜索search sb 搜身 search for 在某处寻找某物The policeman reached him to see if he had a gun .Birds search

14、for a good place to raise their young in summer .They searched the house for the missing jewels珠宝 .21. among prep. 在其中； 之一Among these is Zhong Wei , a 46-year-old husband and father .among与 between 区别among一般用于三者或三者以上的“在中间，其宾语通常是一个表示笼统数量或具有复数意义的名词或代词。如：She sat among the children . from among 意为“从中，on

15、e among a thousand 意为“千里挑一的人，罕见，优秀的人，among + the first / last 或最高级形容词时，意为“one of between一般指两者之间，其宾语往往是一个详细数目的人物，或者是由and连接的两个详细的人物。如：I am sitting between my parents . 当and连接三者或三者以上的人物而仍然强调两者的并列时，常用between 。如：The hospital lies between a river and hills .between ourselves 意为“只限于咱俩之间不得外传， between the li

16、nes意为“字里行间，far between 意为“稀少，in between 意为“空间和时间介于之间，between two fires 意为“进退维谷，左右为难。22. shame n. 羞耻；惭愧；惭愧 Its a shame , but I just dont have the time .23. regard v. 将认为；把视为；对待regardas = treatas = consideras = look onas 把看作Many people like Zhong Wei regard with great interest how their hometowns have

17、 changed .Mrs Green regards the students as her children .24.each adv. 各个，每个一般指两个中每一个， each of 可指两个或两个以上The tickets are 20 each . Each of them is very cheap . We have decided to each sell five things that we no longer use .25.count v. 数数 I can count the numbers from one to one hundred now .26. centu

18、ry n. 百年；世纪 = one hundred years Children have learned to read and count at my old primary school since the mid-20th century .27. according to 根据；按照 = base on According to Zhong Wei , however , some things will never change .28. opposite prep. 与相对;在对面 = across from adj. 对面的；另一边的 on the opposite side

19、of sth. n. 相反的人或事物The bank is in the opposite of the hospital . = The bank is across from the hospital .In my hometown , there was a big old tree opposite the school .29. especially adv. 尤其；特别；格外Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree ,especially during the summer

20、holidays .30. childhood n. 童年;幼年;儿童时代 <- child小孩单数-> children小孩复数I had a happy life in my childhood . It was such a happy childhood . doing sth. = think about doing sth.31. consider sb. /sth. to be 认为 regardas v. 注视；仔细考虑 as 把看作 = treatas that + 句子 look onasWhy not consider having hamburgers in

21、stead . We are short of ink and Im considering buying some tomorrow .We consider him to be our best friend . = We consider him as our best friend .= We consider that he is our best friend . = We regard him as our best friend .This book is considered to be a great help to students of English .32. clo

22、se to 几乎 = almost / nearly ; 接近 = next to Zhong Wei hasnt been back in close to three years . The post office is close to the hospital . = The post office is next to the hospital .33. hold v.拥有；抓住；举行We are going to hold / have a football game next Friday afternoon . hold on to doing sth. / hold on t

23、o sth. 坚持做某事You should hold on to your dreams , one day they may just come true . adj. 放在系动词后作表语be fit 适当,恰当 ；keep fit /healthy 保持安康34. fit n. a + adj. + fit 合身；have/give sb. a fit 大吃一惊，大发脾气 vt. 使合适/胜任； vi. 合适；吻合 fiton 试穿；fitout 装备He isnt fit for his work . I hope you can keep fit .The coat is a goo

24、d fit . 这件大衣很适宜。 That he had passed the exam gave me a fit . 他考试及格了，使我大吃一惊 。When he made a face , the others burst into a fit of laughter . 他做个鬼脸，大家一阵大笑。Can I fit this suit on ? 我可以试穿这件衣服吗？瞬间动词变延续性动词的方式：I. 用“be + adj.代终止性动词 如：1. be married 代marry have married -à have been married 2. be + ill 代

25、fall / get ill have fallen / got ill -à have been ill 3. be + dead 代 die have died -à have been dead II用“be + adv.代终止性动词 如：1. be + on 代 start / begin have started / begun -à have been on 2. be + up 代 get up have got up -à have been up III用“be + 介词短语代终止性动词 如：1.“have been in / at + 地点代替 go to / come to 2.“have been in the army /be + 成员代 join the army IV. 常用瞬间动词变延续性动词表：1.have arrived at / in sw. got to /reached sw. come/gone / moved to sw. ->have been in sw. / at .2. have come to -> have been in 3. have gone to -> have been in 4. have