模拟演练04-2019年江苏高考英语词汇复习与检测(原卷版)

1、2019届江苏高考英语3刊0词复习与检测精品系列（模拟演练）04一、单项填空（从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项）1. A person of high ideals is highly respected. What people value is not basedon outside_.A. accountB. appearanceC. advantage D.appreciation2. When asked how to be a good manager in the interview, the _described good personal charact

2、eristics as the necessity to manage a groupand get a job well done.A. applicantB. applicationC.amateurD. agent3. His proposal is_to all of us and you do not need to tell us moreabout it.A. amusingB. apparentC. annoyingD.ambiguous4. My brother s plans are very ; he wants to master English, Frenchand

3、Spanish before he is 10.A. ampleB. aggressiveC. ambitiousD.abundant5. The language in the company s statement is highly , thus making its staffconfused.A. ambiguous B. apparent C. appropriate D. aggressive6. Why did your brother look so depressed?His _ to become a pilot was held back by his poor eye

4、sight.A. affection B. allocation C. appreciation D. ambition7._ When Icame back home, I wrote him a letter to show my _ of histhoughtfulness.A. appreciation B. agreement C. appointment D. achievement8. Hello, Jack. Tracy here. Itour_s_a_b_o_u_t on Sundaymorning.I m afraid I can t make it now. That s

5、 OK, but you need to find another date.A. admission B. application C. agreement D. appointment9._ From the course of humandevelopment, the ultimate aim of the human race is to pursue the spiritual joybased on _ materials.A. affordable B. alike C. alternative D. ample10.Some social scientists suggest

6、 that Westerners should take advantage of the_ Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westernersphilosophy.A. ancestor B. ancient C. alternative D. apparent11.It doesn t make any sense for the Prime Minister to _ a banker tothis post.D. admitrescue after the big fire.accelerateda greater des

7、tructive power than others in the market.A. Absent from B. Apart from C. Among D.According to14._Lack of paid leave makes it hard for many Chinesepeople totravel at off-peak times.15.The World Bank discouraged the building of public transport in developingA. allowB. allocateC. appoint12.The reporter

8、 said that the survivorsgreatlythe firefighters A. analyzedB.allocC. appreciatedD.13.speed and flexibility, China-ship missile Cs Man-3ti02also hasA. abnormalB. anxious C. annualD. commoncountries, which made the local people s life _ but convenient.16. How old can you guess your new English teacher

9、 is? It s hartdo say. But I guess him to be _ between 35 and 40.A. anything B. anywhereC. anybodyD.anyway17._ Lucyhas a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues _with her stories.A. amusedB. addictedC. accused D.abused18.For some health experts, these reforms_ an ambitious and important

10、scaling-up of public healthcare.A. apply to B. apologize toC. agree to D.amount to19._ A jobshould also include what skills and personal qualities are required.A. agenda B. analysisC. applicantD. anxiety20._ Finally, Imust remind you that you have to _the truth of what you have said.A. ache for B. a

11、pply for C. answer forD. act forA. anywhereB. anythingC. anyhowD. anyway21._Pro. Smith will give us a report totheworld present economic problems.A. affect B. analyze C. announce D. applaud22._Friendships between girls areusually _ in shared feelings andsupport, but friendships between boys are base

12、d on shared activities or interests.A. absorbed B. amused C. addicted D. anchored23._Nowadays, more Chineseprovinces have _ education reforms thatwill allow children of migrant workers to sit college entrance exams locally. A.announced B. appreciated C. appointed D.applied24._ The few who cannot see

13、 the real person inside my body do not make me ,and I just ignore them.A. annoyed B. adopted C. ashamed D. absurd25._ Theanalysts _the cuts in marginal businesses, but insist the companymust make deeper sacrificesA. aid B. allocate C. allow D. applaud26._ Even thoughhuman cloning is causing a large

14、amount of _, it isgood news for Faye Wilson, a 41-year-old saleswoman who cannot have a baby.A. appetite B. apology C. amusementD. anxiety27._Being rememberedisn t the most important thing, _ . It s whatyou do when you are here that s important.A. again B. already C. although D. anyhow28._ Hearing t

15、he son paid littleattention to the marriage and that he remained occupied with his work, the motherwas quite _ if he could find agirlfriend.A. ambitious B. ambiguousC. abnormalD.anxious29._ I think you should phone Jennyand _ her for what you did. No way. It is her fault. I _ll_nheevrefror what she

16、has done tomy parents.A. apologize, forgiveB. apologize to, forgive C. forgive, apologizeD. apologize to, forgave30.Life is like a cup of tea. It won tbe bitter for a life time but for awhile _ .31._ The bike-sharing schemes areaimed to _ citizens to choose ahealthy and green approach to solving the

17、 lack of public transportation.A. apply toB. amount toC. appeal toD. addto32.Young people who have got jobs may realize university lessons can tthe only preparation for all of the situations that _ in the workingworld.A. absorb B. anchor C. appearD. analyze33._ Concerned about the of the strategy, m

18、ostteenagersare veryinterested in the novels concerning the Second World War.A. alreadyB. alwaysC. althoughD.anyA. application B. allocation C. acceleration D. abolition34.In addition to being used in industry, laser can be _ operations inthe hospital.A. appealed toB. applied toC. added toD.amounted

19、 to35.Have you thought about the problem from every_? You can neverbe too careful!A. analysis B. angle C. appetite D. angel二、完形填空 （从题中所给的 A、B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项）I have a friend who says that every day she tries to do a good deed and not get“ found out ” . The friend tells a（n） _1_ story about how thi

20、s started. The firsttime she did this was in her student period. She was _2_ to take a bouquet（束）of flowers into a nursing home and walk out before the receiver can express _3_.She did it and made a clean escape, saying the receiver looked pleasantly puzzled.Feeling excited, she _4_ took out her pho

21、ne, eager to tell her friend the _5_.Luckily, she prevented herself before she made the _6_ and put the cell phoneaway.This is where the exercise took on an unexpected dimension. She _7_ thatwhen we tell others about the“ good deeds ” we do, we ar_8_ right there. But, by keeping it _9_ and not telli

22、ng anyone, we are traininga feeling inside ourselves that she _01_ “ a ray of sunshine inside our hearts”.I tell my students this story every year and _11_ them to do a good deed andnot get _12_. During our class discussion, a truly thoughtful student _13_ thatmy friend should have _14_ and asked to

23、 talk to the receiver of the flowers, lettinghim know _15_ the flowers were left for him. The student said that if someonereally wanted to help _16_ people, they should visit them once a week and get toknow them._17_ with the idea, the students asked if we could try this as a class.We found an organ

24、ization that can help _18_ students with seniors whoneed accompanying. _19_, we are moving forward to try this _20_thanks to the student taking this story in a new and powerful direction.1.A. annoyingB. amazingC. inspiringD.absurd2.A. appointedB. appliedC. advocatedD.announced3.A. ambitionB. ambigui

25、tyC. concernD.appreciation4.A. abruptlyB. instantlyC. patientlyD. apparently5.A. appointmentB. adventureC. newsD.experience6.A. decisionB. callC. alternativeD.comment7.A. realizedB. doubtedC. admittedD.reminded8.A. suggestionB. allowanceC. rewardD.chance9.A. simpleB. ambiguousC. secretD.valuable10.A

26、. knew aboutB. described asC. judged fromD.translated into11.A. allocateB. allowC. persuadeD.encourage12.A. discoveredB. discouragedC. amazedD. paid13.A. commentedB. doubtedC .agreedD.believed14.A. imaginedB. donatedC. respondedD.returned15.A. howB. whenC. whyD.where16A disabledB. injuredC. healthyD

27、.lonely17.A. ImpressedB. ConfusedC. SatisfiedD.Annoyed18A combineB. compareC. uniteD. match19A SuddenlyB. OccasionallyC. CurrentlyD.Strangely20.A. agreementB. opinionC. arrangementD. task三、任务型阅读(请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内谷在文早后表格中的空格里填上一个最恰当的词)A young person is said to have a behavior disorder when his or her

28、behavior isnoticeably different from that expected in the school or community. This can also bestated in simpler terms as a child who is not doing what adults want him to do at aparticular time. Children with this disorder often seem to be behaving in different andsocially unacceptableways.Like lear

29、ning disabilities, behavior disorders are hard to diagnose. There are nophysical symptoms in the body that are observable or measurable. Behavior disordersare therefore identified by observing behavior patterns in the child over a period of time.If a child displays some of the following behaviors, h

30、e may be labeled with a behaviordisorder:Aggression and cruelty to people and animals.Destruction of propertydefacing or damaging things.Little sympathy and concern for others.Takes no responsibility for behavior. Also lies, cheats and steals easily.Disregards rules and regulations.In addition to th

31、ese general symptoms of a behavior disorder, there are othersymptoms characteristic of more specific behavior disorders such as ADHDthis isthe inattentive, can -sit-still behaviotr.The attention can last long and the behavior isimpulsive at times. The child also seems quite distracted and forgetful.

32、Behavior disorders come from brain injury, child abuse, and shock, etc. Therehave also been indications that it could be a genetic disorder. The behavior therefore isan involuntary response to these experiences and the child should not be blamed forhis behavior. Since the child has problems controll

33、ing his behavior, it stands to reasonthat his performance in school will be affected. A child with a behavior disorder will feelbad about himself and that low self-esteem will be further worsened by the adultsaround him who do not treat his condition with understanding and willingness to help.Behavi

34、or disorders are best dealt with by behavior and psychological treatments.But, as with learning disabilities, accurate diagnosis is important and this must be overa length of time. It is also important in trying to modify the behavior to be clear aboutwhat is the behavior you are expecting. Make sur

35、e it is a rational expectation.For example, expecting a three-year-old to sit quietly through a long church servicemay not be reasonable, or demanding that a six-year-old does extra home work after along day of school and extra curricular activities may be stretching the child concentration and atte

36、ntion too far. Since some behavior disorders result fromshocking and upsetting life experiences or brain injury, treatments should includehelping the child to resolve and heal emotionally from the experience. The behaviorcould be corrected through emotional healing. In other words, when a human being isemotionally healthy, that is, ca