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1、会计科目中英文对照一、资产类 Assets 流动资产 Current assets 货币资金 Cash and cash equivalents1001 现金 &
2、#160; Cash1002 银行存款 Cash in bank 1009 其他货币资金 Other cash and cash equivalents
3、160; '100901 外埠存款 Other city Cash in bank '100902 银行本票 Cashier's cheque '100903 银行汇票 Bank draft '100904 &
4、#160; 信用卡 Credit card '100905 信用证保证金 L/C Guarantee deposits '100906 存出投资款 Refundable deposits
5、1101 短期投资 Short-term investments '110101 股票 Short-term investments - stock '110102 债券 Short-term investments - corporate bonds
6、0; '110103 基金 Short-term investments - corporate funds '110110 其他 Short-term investments - other1102 短期投资跌价准备 Short-term investments falling price reserves 应收款 Account
7、 receivable1111 应收票据 Note receivable 银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance 商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance 1121 应收股利
8、60; Dividend receivable1122 应收利息 Interest receivable1131 应收账款
9、; Account receivable1133 其他应收款 Other notes receivable1141 坏账准备 Bad debt reserves1151 预付账款 &
10、#160; Advance money1161 应收补贴款 Cover deficit by state subsidies of receivable 库存资产 Inventories1201 物资采购 &
11、#160; Supplies purchasing1211 原材料 Raw materials1221 包装物
12、; Wrappage 1231 低值易耗品 Low-value consumption goods 1232 材料成本差异 Materials cost variance 1241 自制半成品 Semi-Finished goods1243 库存商品 &
13、#160; Finished goods1244 商品进销差价 Differences between purchasing and selling price1251 委托加工物资 Work in process - outsourced1261 委托代销商品 Trust to and sell the goods on a commission basis1271 受托代销商品 Commissioned and sell the goods on a commission basis1281 存
14、货跌价准备 Inventory falling price reserves1291 分期收款发出商品 Collect money and send out the goods by stages1301 待摊费用 Deferred and prepaid expenses 长期投资 Long-term investment
15、 1401 长期股权投资 Long-term investment on stocks '140101 股票投资 Investment on stocks '140102 其他股权投资 Other investment on stocks1402 长期债权投资 Long-term investment on
16、 bonds '140201 债券投资 Investment on bonds
17、60; '140202 其他债权投资 Other investment on bonds1421 长期投资减值准备 Long-term investments depreciation reserves 股权投资减值准备 Stock rights investment depreciation reserves 债权投资减值准备 Bcreditor's rights investment depreciation reserves1431 委托贷款 Entrust
18、 loans '143101 本金 Principal '143102 利息 Interest '143103 减值准备 Depreciation reserves1501 固定资产 Fixed assets 房屋
19、0; Building 建筑物 Structure 机器设备 Machinery equipment 运输设备 Transportation facilities 工具器具
20、; Instruments and implement1502 累计折旧 Accumulated depreciation
21、; 1505 固定资产减值准备 Fixed assets depreciation reserves 房屋、建筑物减值准备 Building/structure depreciation reserves 机器设备减值准备 Machinery equipment depreciation reserves1601 工程物资
22、160; Project goods and material '160101 专用材料 Special-purpose material '160102 专用设备 Special-purpose equipment '160103 预付大型设备款 Prepayments for equipment
23、; '160104 为生产准备的工具及器具 Preparative instruments and implement for fabricate1603 在建工程 Construction-in-process
24、0; 安装工程 Erection works 在安装设备 Erecting equipment-in-process 技术改造工程 Technical innovation project 大修理工程
25、0; General overhaul project1605 在建工程减值准备 Construction-in-process depreciation reserves1701 固定资产清理 Liquidation of fixed assets 1801 无形资产
26、60; Intangible assets 专利权 Patents
27、60; 非专利技术 Non-Patents 商标权
28、; Trademarks, Trade names 著作权 Copyrights
29、160; 土地使用权 Tenure 商誉 Goodwill 1805 无形资产减值准备
30、 Intangible Assets depreciation reserves 专利权减值准备 Patent rights depreciation reserves 商标权减值准备 trademark rights depreciation reserves1815 未确认融资费用 Unacknowledged financial charges 待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income
31、160; 1901 长期待摊费用 Long-term deferred and prepaid expenses1911 待处理财产损溢 Wait deal assets loss or income '191101待处理流动资产损溢 Wait deal intangible assets loss or income
32、60; '191102待处理固定资产损溢 Wait deal fixed assets loss or income 二、负债类 Liability 短期负债 Curren
33、t liability 2101 短期借款 Short-term borrowing2111 应付票据 Notes payable&
34、#160; 银行承兑汇票 Bank acceptance 商业承兑汇票 Trade acceptance 2121 应付账款 Account payable2131 预收账款
35、60; Deposit received 2141 代销商品款 Proxy sale goods revenue2151 应付工资 Accrued wages 2153 应付福利费 Accrued welfarism 2161 应付股利
36、160; Dividends payable 2171 应交税金 Tax payable '217101 应交增值税 value add
37、ed tax payable '21710101 进项税额 Withholdings on VAT
38、 '21710102 已交税金 Paying tax '21710103 转出未交增值税 Unpaid VAT changeover '21710104
39、160; 减免税款 Tax deduction '21710105 销项税额 Substituted money on VAT '21710106
40、60; 出口退税 Tax reimbursement for export '21710107 进项税额转出 Changeover withnoldings on VAT '21710108 出口抵
41、减内销产品应纳税额 Export deduct domestic sales goods tax '21710109 转出多交增值税 Overpaid VAT changeover '21710110
42、 未交增值税 Unpaid VAT '217102 应交营业税 Business tax payable '217103 应交消费税 Consumption tax payable '217104 应交资源税 Resources tax payable '217105 应交所得税 Income tax payable
43、; '217106 应交土地增值税 Increment tax on land value payable '217107 应交城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities payable '217108 应交房产税 Housing property tax payable
44、; '217109 应交土地使用税 Tenure tax payable '217110 应交车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate tax(VVULPT) payable '217111 应交个人所得税 Personal income tax payable2176 其他应交款
45、60; Other fund in conformity with paying2181 其他应付款 Other payables2191 预提费用 Drawing expense in advance 其他负债
46、160; Other liabilities2201 待转资产价值 Pending changerover assets value2211 预计负债 Anticipation liabilities 长期负债 Long-term Liabilities 2301
47、长期借款 Long-term loans 一年内到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due within one year 一年后到期的长期借款 Long-term loans due over one year2311 应付债券 &
48、#160; Bonds payable '231101 债券面值 Face value, Par value '231102 债券溢价 Premium on bonds '231103 债券折价 Discount on bonds '231104 应计利息 Accrued interest 2321 长期应付款 Long
49、-term account payable 应付融资租赁款 Accrued financial lease outlay 一年内到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable due within one year 一年后到期的长期应付 Long-term account payable over one year2331 专项应付款 Special pa
50、yable 一年内到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable due within one year 一年后到期的专项应付 Long-term special payable over one year2341 递延税款 Deferral taxes 三、所有者权益类 OWNERS' EQUITY资本
51、60; Capita3101 实收资本(或股本) Paid-up capital(or stock) 实收资本 Paicl-up capital 实收股本 &
52、#160; Paid-up stock 3103 已归还投资 Investment Returned 公积 3111 资本公积 Capital reserve
53、 '311101 资本(或股本)溢价 Cpital(or Stock) premium '311102 接受捐赠非现金资产准备 Receive non-cash donate reserve '311103 股权投资准备 Stock right investment reserves '311105
54、 拨款转入 Allocate sums changeover in '311106 外币资本折算差额 Foreign currency capital '311107 其他资本公积 Other capital reserve
55、; 3121 盈余公积 Surplus reserves '312101 法定盈余公积 Legal surplus '312102 任意盈余公积 Free surplus reserves '
56、;312103 法定公益金 Legal public welfare fund '312104 储备基金 Reserve fund '312105 企业发展基金 Enterprise expension fund '312106 利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investm
57、ent 利润 Profits3131 本年利润 Current year profits3141 利润分配
58、160; Profit distribution '314101 其他转入 Other chengeover in '314102 提取法定盈余公积 Withdrawal legal surplus '314103 提取法定公益金 Wit
59、hdrawal legal public welfare funds '314104 提取储备基金 Withdrawal reserve fund '314105 提取企业发展基金 Withdrawal reserve for business expansion '314106 提取职工奖励及福利基金 Withdrawa
60、l staff and workers' bonus and welfare fund '314107 利润归还投资 Profits capitalizad on return of investment '314108 应付优先股股利 Preferred Stock dividends payable '314109
61、60; 提取任意盈余公积 Withdrawal other common accumulation fund '314110 应付普通股股利 Common Stock dividends payable '314111 转作资本(或股本)的普通股股利 Common Stock dividends change to assets(or stock)
62、39;314115 未分配利润 Undistributed profit 四、成本类 Cost4101 生产成本 Cost of manufacture '410101 基本生产成本 Base cost of manufacture '410102 辅助生产成本 Auxiliary cost of manufacture4105 制造费用
63、160; Manufacturing overhead 材料费 Materials 管理人员工资 Executive Salaries 奖金
64、; Wages 退职金 Retirement allowance 补贴
65、60; Bonus 外保劳务费 Outsourcing fee 福利费 Employee benefits/welfare 会议费 Coferemce
66、加班餐费 Special duties 市内交通费 Business traveling 通讯费
67、160; Correspondence 电话费 Correspondence 水电取暖费 Water and S
68、team 税费 Taxes and dues 租赁费 Rent 管理费
69、0; Maintenance 车辆维护费 Vehicles maintenance 油料费 Vehicles mainten
70、ance 培训费 Education and training 接待费 Entertainment 图书、印刷费 Books and printing 运费
71、0; Transpotation 保险费 Insurance premium 支付手续费 Commission 杂费
72、; Sundry charges 折旧费 Depreciation expense 机物料消耗 Article of consumption 劳动保护费
73、0; Labor protection fees 季节性停工损失 Loss on seasonality cessation4107 劳务成本 Service costs五、损益类 Profit and l
74、oss 收入 Income 业务收入 OPERATING INCOME5101 主营业务收入 Prime operating revenue 产品销售收入 Sales revenue
75、 服务收入 Service revenue5102 其他业务收入 Other operating revenue 材料销售 Sales materials 代购代售 包装物出租 Wrappage lease 出让
76、资产使用权收入 Remise right of assets revenue 返还所得税 Reimbursement of income tax 其他收入 Other revenue5201 投资
77、收益 Investment income 短期投资收益 Current investment income 长期投资收益 Long-term investment income 计提的委托贷款减值准备 Withdrawal of entrust loans reserves 5203 补贴收入
78、 Subsidize revenue 国家扶持补贴收入 Subsidize revenue from country 其他补贴收入 Other subsidize revenue5301 营业外收入 NON-OPERATING INCOME 非货币性交易收益 Non-cash deal income 现金溢余
79、; Cash overage 处置固定资产净收益 Net income on disposal of fixed assets 出售无形资产收益 Income on sales of intangible assets 固定资产盘盈 Fixed assets inventory profit 罚款净收入 Net amercement income 支出
80、; Outlay 业务支出 Revenue charges5401 主营业务成本 Operating costs 产品销售成本 Cost of goods sold 服务成本 Cost of ser
81、vice5402 主营业务税金及附加 Tax and associate charge 营业税 Sales tax 消费税 Consumption tax
82、城市维护建设税 Tax for maintaining and building cities 资源税 Resources tax 土地增值税 Increment tax on land value5405 其他业务支出 Other business expense 销售其他材料成本 Other cost of material sale 其他劳务
83、成本 Other cost of service 其他业务税金及附加费 Other tax and associate charge 费用 Expenses 5501 营业费用 Operatin
84、g expenses 代销手续费 Consignment commission charge 运杂费 Transpotation 保险费 &
85、#160; Insurance premium 展览费 Exhibition fees 广告费 Advertising fees 5502 管理费用 Adminisstrative expenses 职工工资 Staff Salaries 修理费
86、 Repair charge 低值易耗摊销 Article of consumption 办公费 Office allowance 差旅费 Travelling expense 工会经费 Labour union expenditure 研究与开发费 Re
87、search and development expense 福利费 Employee benefits/welfare 职工教育经费 Personnel education 待业保险费 Unemployment insurance 劳动保险费 Labour insu
88、rance 医疗保险费 Medical insurance 会议费 Coferemce 聘请中介机构费 Intermediary organs 咨询费 Consult fees 诉讼费 Legal cost 业务招待费 Business entertainm
89、ent 技术转让费 Technology transfer fees 矿产资源补偿费 Mineral resources compensation fees 排污费 Pollution discharge fees 房产税 Housing property tax 车船使用税 Vehicle and vessel usage license plate
90、 tax(VVULPT) 土地使用税 Tenure tax 印花税 Stamp tax5503 财务费用 Finance charge 利息支出 Interest exchange 汇兑损失 Foreign exchange loss 各项手续费 Charge for troubl
91、e 各项专门借款费用 Special-borrowing cost 5601 营业外支出 Nonbusiness expenditure 捐赠支出 Donation outlay 减值准备金 Depreciation reserves 非常损失 Extraordinary loss 处理固定资产净损失 Net loss on disposal of fixed assets 出售无形资产损失 Loss
92、 on sales of intangible assets 固定资产盘亏 Fixed assets inventory loss 债务重组损失 Loss on arrangement 罚款支出 Amercement outlay5701 所得税 Income tax 以前年度损益调整 Prior year income adjustment 代码 &
93、#160; 名称1 资产 assets11 12 流动资产 current assets111 现金及约当现金 cash and cash equivalents1111 库存现金 cash on hand 1112 &
94、#160; 零用金/周转金 petty cash/revolving funds 1113 银行存款 cash in banks 1116 在途现金 cash in transit 1117 约当现金 cash equivalents 1118
95、60; 其它现金及 约当现金 other cash and cash equivalents 112 短期投资 short-term investment1121 短期投资 -股票 short-term investments - stock 1122 短期投资 -短期票券 short-term investmen
96、ts - short-term notes and bills 1123 短期投资 -政府债券 short-term investments - government bonds 1124 短期投资 -受益凭证 short-term investments - beneficiary certificates 1125 短期投资 -公司债&
97、#160; short-term investments - corporate bonds 1128 短期投资 -其它 short-term investments - other 1129 备抵短期投资跌价损失 allowance for reduction of short-term investment to market 113 &
98、#160; 应收票据 notes receivable1131 应收票据 notes receivable 1132 应收票据贴现 discounted notes receivable 1137 应收票据 -关系人 notes receivable - related parties 1138
99、; 其它应收票据 other notes receivable 1139 备抵呆帐 应收票据 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts- notes receivable 114 应收帐款 accounts receivable1141 应收帐款 accounts receiva
100、ble 1142 应收分期帐款 installment accounts receivable 1147 应收帐款 -关系人 accounts receivable - related parties 1149 备抵呆帐 应收帐款 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - accounts receiv
101、able 118 其它应收款 other receivables1181 应收出售远汇款 forward exchange contract receivable 1182 应收远汇款 -外币 forward exchange contract receivable - foreign currencies 1183 &
102、#160; 买卖远汇折价 discount on forward ex-change contract 1184 应收收益 earned revenue receivable 1185 应收退税款 income tax refund receivable 1187 其它应收款 - 关系人 other receivab
103、les - related parties 1188 其它应收款 - 其它 other receivables - other 1189 备抵呆帐 - 其它应收款 allowance for uncollec- tible accounts - other receivables 121122 存货 inventories1211 商品存货
104、 merchandise inventory 1212 寄销商品 consigned goods 1213 在途商品 goods in transit 1219 备抵存货跌价损失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market 1221 &
105、#160; 制成品 finished goods 1222 寄销制成品 consigned finished goods 1223 副产品 by-products 1224 在制品 work in process 1225 &
106、#160; 委外加工 work in process - outsourced 1226 原料 raw materials 1227 物料 supplies 1228 在途原物料 materials and supplies in transit 1229
107、160; 备抵存货跌价损失 allowance for reduction of inventory to market 125 预付费用 prepaid expenses1251 预付薪资 prepaid payroll 1252 预付租金 prepaid rents 1253 &
108、#160; 预付保险费 prepaid insurance 1254 用品盘存 office supplies 1255 预付所得税 prepaid income tax 1258 其它预付费用 other prepaid expenses 126 预付款项 prepayments1
109、261 预付货款 prepayment for purchases 1268 其它预付款项 other prepayments 128129 其它流动资产 other current assets1281 进项税额 VAT paid ( or input tax) 1282
110、; 留抵税额 excess VAT paid (or overpaid VAT)1283 暂付款 temporary payments 1284 代付款 payment on behalf of others 1285 员工借支 advances to employees 1286 &
111、#160; 存出保证金 refundable deposits 1287 受限制存款 certificate of deposit-restricted 1291 递延所得税资产 deferred income tax assets 1292 递延兑换损失 deferred foreign exchange losses 1293
112、 业主(股东)往来 owners(stockholders) current account 1294 同业往来 current account with others 1298 其它流动资产-其它 other current assets - other 13
113、; 基金及长期投资 funds and long-term investments131 基金 funds1311 偿债基金 redemption fund (or sinking fund) 1312 改良及扩充基金 fund for improvement and expansion 1313 意外损失准备基金
114、; contingency fund 1314 退休基金 pension fund 1318 其它基金 other funds 132 长期投资 long-term investments1321 长期股权投资 long-term equity investments 1322 长期债券投资 long-term bond investments 1323 长期不动产投资 long-term real estate in-vestments 1324
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