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1、2012高考英语完型填空集锦(三)(江苏卷)第二节: 完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1 分, 满分20 分)请认真阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be_36_
2、. Solitude can be hard to discover _37_it has been given up. In this respect, newtechnologies have _38_our culture.The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) _39_as weve known it. People have become so _40_in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted _41_they
3、d rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog (写博客), not only from our _42_, but from our mobile phones as well.Most developed nations have become _43_on digital technology simply because theyve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not _44_it would make them an outsider. _45_,
4、 many jobs and careers require people to be _46_. From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a _47_to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who
5、 _48_wants it. Computers can be shut _49_and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected”and “ on”has many _50_, as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up _51_on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel _52_and forced to answer
6、 unwanted calls or_53_to unwanted texts.Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society _54_ across generations. Some find todays technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyones view on the subject, its hard to imagine what life would be like _55_daily advancements in technolog
7、y.36. A. updated B. received C. shared D. collected37. A. though B. until C. once D. before38. A. respected B. shaped C. ignored D. preserved39. A. edge B. stage C. end D. balance40. A. sensitive B. intelligent C. considerate D. reachable41. A. even if B. only if C. as if D. if only42. A. media B. c
8、omputers C. databases D. monitors43. A. bent B. hard C. keen D. dependent44. A. finding B. using C. protecting D. changing45. A. Also B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Somehow46. A. connected B. trained C. recommended D. interested47. A. pleasure B. benefit C. burden D. disappointment48. A. slightly B. har
9、dly C. merely D. really49. A. out B. down C. up D. in50. A. aspects B. weaknesses C. advantages D. exceptions51. A. hidden B. lost C. relaxed D. deserted52. A. trapped B. excited C. confused D. amused53. A. turn B. submit C. object D. reply54. A. vary B. arise C. spread D. exist55. A. beyond B. with
10、in C. despite D. without (浙江卷)第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第2140 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。 " Just sign here, sir," the deliveryman said as he handed Oscar Reyna a package. The package consisted of a long , narrow box _21_ wrapped in brown paper. _22_ the box ,
11、Oscar saw an umbrella inside a very old one with a beautifully carved handle. _23_He had not seen it in more than 20 years , he recognized it _24_. Oscar was 16 when he first saw the _25_ umbrella. He had gone to a concert with his grandparents. As they were leaving , he noticed an umbrella on an em
12、pty seat. Impressed by its _26_, Oscar felt a strong desire to find its _27_. Oscar _28_ the manager to look in the record of advance ticket sales. Just as he thought, a name matched the seat _29_ Oscar had found the umbrella . The name was Mrs. Katie O'brien. Oscar talked his grandparents into
13、going by Mrs O'brien's _30_ on their way home. He rang the bell , the door opened, and an elderly woman appeared. "May I _31_ you ? "she asked. "I'd like to return it if its yours," Oscar said , _32_ the umbrella as if presenting a _33_ that had long been wished for.
14、"Why , yes! it's mine, "replied Mrs. Brien with a _34_ smile and shining eyes. " It was given to by my father years ago. Thank you so much for returning it. May I offer you a reward for your _35_ ? " " No, ma'am , " he said " my grandmother says a good deed
15、 is its own reward." " Well, that 's _36_ my father used to say. What is your name , Young man ?" Years later, Oscar was staring at the finely carved handle of the umbrella as he remember Mrs. O' Brien . It was in perfect condition, considering how_37_ it was. Why had it arriv
16、ed here today? As if _38_, a note fell from the paper. It read: Mrs O'brien wanted you to _39_ this umbrella as a present for a kind, _40_gesture long ago.21. A. strictly B. carefully C. roughly D. casually 22, A, opening B, seizing C, observing D, searching 23, A, After B, When C, Since D, Alth
17、ough 24, A, clearly B, fully C, immediately D, suddenly25, A, average B, unusual C, plain D, typical 26, A, beauty B, shape C, origin D, history 27, A, designer B, seller C, user D, owner 28, A, convinced B, forced C, encouraged D, advised 29, A, until B, before C, which D, where 30, A, family B, th
18、eater C, house D, neighborhood 31, A, invite B, help C, bother D, know 32, A, putting up B, turning out C, picking up D, holding out 33, A, chance B, fact C, gift D, result 34, A, wide B, confident C, proud D, shy 35, A, patience B, kindness C, courage D, determination 36, A, obviously B, naturally
19、C, exactly D, probably 37, A, old B, rare C, precious D, nice 38, A, in contrast B, in return C, in exchange D, in answer 39, A, possess B, accept C, carry D, value 40, A, attractive B, significant C, unselfish D, sympathetic(湖南卷)Part Section B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following p
20、assage there are four words or phrases marked A. B. C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context."What's it like to have a gap between your teeth?" a girl asked me one day.Nobody had ever _. 36 _ before. My hand unconsciously rose to cover my mouth. Bu
21、t, as she looked at me, sincerely waiting for_ 37_, 1 realized she was not trying to be rude. "I never think about it," I truthfully replied. She nodded and turned away. I was left wondering if people _38_ me and saw only gappy teeth.Later that day at home, I began to _39 _ my teeth again.
22、 I felt upset. I thought my life would be somehow better if my teeth were not gappy. How I wanted the perfect teeth that everyone else seemed to have!Of course, Mom 40 everything. She has lived her entire life with gappy teeth, and tried to convince me that there was nothing to _41_. When I refused
23、to listen, she told me I could get the surgery to close the gap if it was that important. "Let's be 42_, though," she said. "If everyone got surgeries to become pretty, everyone would be exactly the same. There is beauty in differences."Her _43_ made me consider my teeth seri
24、ously. The thought of losing my gap was more terrible than the reality that people were going to notice it. I realized how important it was to me. It is part of my 44 _.Nowadays many people do ridiculous things to realize their dream of "perfection." The_45_ is that no one is perfect. When
25、 all potential for ugliness is removed, so is all of thepotential for 46_.So if that girl ever asked about my teeth 47_, I would truthfully answer. "You know? It's really cute."36. A. facedB. guessed C. askedD. imagined37. A. an offerB. an answerC. a suggestionD. a result38. A heard of
26、B. thought ofC. talked aboutD. looked at39. A. considerB. brushC. coverD. appreciate40. A. admittedB. noticedC. controlledD. changed41. A. worry aboutB. put offC. give upD. wipe out42. A. friendlyB. lovely C. honestD. helpful43. A. wordsB. jokesC. dreamsD. acts44. A. abilityB. decisionC. goalD. iden
27、tity45. A. possibilityB. purposeC. truthD. choice46. A. courageB. wisdomC. kindnessD. beauty47. A. onceB. againC. tooD. insteadSection C(12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Keeping in touch with our friends is an impor
28、tant part of friendship. This does not mean that _48_ have to write or call our friends every day. It does mean, however, that we _49_ care enough about our friends to find out how they are doing from time to time.People have different habits about keeping in touch with others. Some like to call the
29、ir friends, sometimes many times _50_ day. Others prefer to e-mail their friends. Still _51_ prefer writing letters so that they can include photos or interesting articles _52_ the envelopes along with their letters. Some even write postcards while they are on vacation _53_ send them to friends.Ever
30、y kind of communication is important. It is _54_ important what kind of call wemake or letter we send. _55_ is important is that we let others know we care about them.(山东卷)第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。Whenever we hear about “the homeless,”, most
31、 of us think of the Developing world. But the 36 is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect to see people living on the streets of a 37 country like Germany?Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making 38 for the homeless of Berlin, Germanys capital.
32、 They first 39 one long hot summer when most Germans were 40 on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches, 41 a table in the street and gave food to the homeless. The Mullers soon realized that food and clothing werent 42 . “What these people also need is warmth and 43 ,” says Rita.
33、 The Mullers didnt 44 to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita 45 there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always 46 to anyone who couldnt face another night on the street. The couple were soon 47 all their time and money, so Kurt
34、visited food and clothing companies to 48 donations. Today, over thirty companies 49 donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to 50 them to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer 51 new shoes. Kurt and Rita receive no 52 for their hard work. “ We
35、 feel like parents,” says Rita, “and parents shouldnt 53 money for helping their children. The love we get on the streets is our salary.” Though Rita admits she often gets 54 . She says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of having made a 55 in the world. 36. A. result B. t
36、ruthC. reason D. idea37. A. traditional B. developing C. typical D. wealthy38. A. preparations B. housesC. meals D. suggestions 39. A. began B. met C. called D. left 40. A. asleepB. alone C. acrossD. away41. A. brought upB. set upC. put aside D. gave away42. A. enoughB. necessaryC. helpfulD. expensi
37、ve 43. A. fameB. freedomC. courageD. caring 44. A. hesitateB. agreeC. pretendD. intend45. A. make senseB. found out C. make sure D. worked out 46. A. openB. crowded C. noisyD. near47. A. costing B. wasting C. taking D. spending48. A. pay for B. ask for C. look into D. carry out49. A. completely B. c
38、almlyC. regularly D. roughly 50. A. advertiseB. sellC. deliver D. lend 51. A. donatesB. produces C. designs D. collects 52. A. permissionB. payment C. directionD. support53. A. borrowB. raiseC. saveD. expect 54. A. surprised B. excited C. tired D. amused 55. A. profitB. difference C. decisionD. rule
39、(江西卷)第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 That holiday morning I didnt have to attend school. Usually, on holidays, Mother 36 me to sleep in. And I would certainly take full advantage of it. On this particular morning, _37_,I felt like getting up e
40、arly.I stood by my window overlooking the _38_, having nothing better to do. But as it turned out, I was soon to learn about something _39_ in life.As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and go off, I _40_ an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its _41_ and a basket rags and bottle
41、s on its back-carriage. He _42_ from one car to another, washing and cleaning them. From the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already _43_ washing and cleaning about a dozen or more cars. He must have begun to work quite early in the morning. Several thoughts _44_my mind as I watched him w
42、ork. He wasnt well-dressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a(n) _45_ T-shirt. The bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern _46_would want to be seen riding on. But he seemed_47_ with life. There he was, working hard at his small business, _48_ at passers-by and stopping to chat now and t
43、hen _49_ elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby.There was a noticeable touch of_50_ in the way he seemed to be doing things _51_the windscreen (挡风玻璃), then standing back to admire it; scrubbing (擦净) the wheels and _52_, standing back to see what they look like after the scrub.It was
44、 a _53_ to learn, I felt. At no age need one have to beg for a _54_if one has good health and is willing to work hard. For a while I felt _55_ of myself. Young as I amjust sixteen, and there was this old man who must have been usefully engaged perhaps before the sun appeared above the horizon.36Afor
45、ces Ballows Ccauses Dforbids37Aotherwise Btherefore Chowever Dbesides38Aparking lot Bbus stop Cschool Dmarket39Ainteresting Bsurprising Cawful Duseful40Anoticed Brecognized Ccalled Dassisted41Aback Bhandle Cwheel Dseat42Asearched Bleft Cmoved Dwandered43Astopped Bstarted Cintended Dfinished44Acrosse
46、d Bslipped Cdisturbed Dinspired45Aattractive Bshiny Csimple Dexpensive46Arepairmen Bbusinessmen Cdrivers Dcyclists47Abusy Bcontent Ccareful Dbored48Awaving Blooking Claughing Dpointing49Aabout Bfor Cwith Dlike50Aworry Brespect Csympathy Dpride51Acleaning Bfixing Creplacing Dcovering52Astill Byet Cag
47、ain Dsoon53Alesson Bsubject Cskill Dfact54Abusiness Bliving Csuccess Dright55Atired Bdoubtful Cfearful Dashamed(四川卷)第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Lightning flashed through the darkness over Sibsons bedroom skylight(天窗).Sibson was shaken by a
48、 clap of thunder _21_ he knew what was happening. The storm had moved directly _22_ his two-story wooden house. Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping. Sibson rushed down the stairs barefoot to 23 ; he opened the door to the basement(地下室), and flames 24 out. Sibson ran back upstairs to call 911 from
49、his bedroom. “I felt 25 because the room had a separate outdoor stairway,” he explains. But the phone didnt work, and when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway, he was 26 by a wall of flames. Sibson realized he was trapped(困住). Sibsons house was three kilometers 27 the main road and was so well
50、hidden by trees that he knew calling for help would be 28 . Up a hill nearby lived Sibsons neighbor, Huggons. He was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm 29 his ears. He jumped out of bed, took his 30 and flashlight, and headed down the hillside toward the 31 . That was when he saw the rol
51、ling heavy smoke. Huggons dialed 911, and the operator warned him not to 32 the house. But Huggons said, “There is no way I am going to listen to Sibson 33 and die in that fire.” “Anyone there?” Huggons called out. Then he heard “Help! Im trapped!” coming from the second floor balcony(阳台). He entered the house, but soon had to run back to catch his 34 . After one more 35 inside the house, Huggons gave up and 36 around back. The wind parted the smoke just 37 for him to catch s
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