裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记-第19课

1、单词学习hurry n./ v. 匆忙，急忙作名词 in a hurry (in such a hurry): quickly, hastily, hurriedly 匆忙地，迅速地eg. We went to the station in a hurry. 我们匆忙赶到车站。作动词 hurriedhurried 匆忙，迅速或仓促地做某事eg. Don ' t hurry, there is plenty of time不要着急，我们有大量时间。eg. I hurried to the ticket office. 我匆忙地赶到售票处。eg. I hurried to school.

2、我匆忙地赶到学校。eg. We are late, I must hurry you. 我们已经迟到，我必须催促你。hurry up! 快点(口)be quickeg. Hurry up! The bus is coming. 快点！公交车就要来了。eg. Hurry up! Supper is ready. 快点！晚饭已经准备好了。 hurried adj. 匆忙的，仓促完成的a hurried meal 匆匆忙忙的一顿饭a hurried wedding 仓促的婚礼hurriedly adv. in a hurryticket officebooking office 火车站的、戏院等地方

3、的售票处box office 戏院、剧院的售票处(专指)a box office success 卖座的，买得好的 box n.1) 盒子，箱子2) 分隔的或围成的区域(戏院的包厢)3) 小亭子，岗亭the telephone box 电话亭4) the box 电视(俚)boxer 拳击手boxing 拳击运动Boxing day 圣诞馈赠日 在英国，圣诞节的次日，若是星期日，则顺延一日，惯例在此时赠送雇员，邮差等礼物。 pity 'piti n. 1) 同情。怜悯Ube full of pity for sb / be filled with pity for sb 多某人充满同情

4、，十分同情某人feel pity for sb 对 一 同情eg. He felt pity for the jobless man. 他对这个没有工作的人表示同情。cry from pity 同情的泪水5) 遗憾的事Ceg. What a pity that we can t get the tickets for the performance of the Green Wood boys.多遗憾啊！我们没能得到绿林少年演出的票。eg. What a pity! / What a shame! 多遗憾啊！eg. It is a pity. 这是一个遗憾。eg. It is a thousa

5、nd pities. 非常遗憾。exclaim iks'kleim v.cry out suddenly and loudly from pain, anger, surprise, etc. 因疼痛、愤怒、惊奇等尖叫、呼喊eg. “ What?” , he exclaimed, “ Are you leaving without me? ”.“什么？”他大声说， “你要把我丢下吗？”eg. "What a pity ” , She exclOimed说："多遗憾呵”。exlaim in astonishment 惊叫exlaim in delight 高兴地大叫s

6、hout 呼喊，大声说话，吼叫shout out 吼出声来eg. Don ' t shout at me. I can hear you all right. U大声对我喊，我能听清你的话shout for joy / shout with joy 大声欢呼shout oneself hoarse h?:s 把嗓子喊哑scream 发出尖叫，惨叫。惊叫eg. She screamed in a fright. 她恐怖地大声尖叫。return v. 归还，退还，返回sadly adv. 悲哀地，丧气地sad adj. 悲哀的，忧愁的，难过的(-dder, -ddest )a sad lo

7、ok 一个悲哀的表情a sad story 一个悲惨的故事a sad event 一件悲哀的事情eg. John is sad because his dog has been dead.约翰很悲伤，因为他的狗死了。eg. I am very sad to hear the news. 获悉这个消息，我很悲痛。sadly adv. 悲哀地，丧气地sadlyin a sad mannereg. She looked at him sadly, and said sadly,“ I am leaving you她难过地看着他，然后忧伤地说： “我要走了”。sadness n. 悲哀，悲伤U课文讲解

8、at any moment .at any time(时at this moment.now寸此亥Uat that moment- .then 那时may begin 一种可能性的判断must + 原形：指比较肯定的判断eg. You must be Tina. I ' ve seen youMpictUrel蒂娜，我见过你的照片。cannot + 原形：指否定性的判断eg. You can ' t be Tina. She has been abroad 可能是蒂娜，她已经出国了。may + 原形：指可能性的判断eg. She may be Tina, but I '

9、 m她Mure蒂娜，但我确定不了。may have done 对发生完的事情一种可能性判断must have done 对发生完的事情一种肯定性判断can ' t have done寸发生的事情一种否定性判断eg. I can ' t find my bag. It must have been stoM不至U包， 定是被偷了。eg. Jane walked past me without speaking. She can t have seen me.简从我身旁走过没说话，她一定是没有看见我。eg. The bag may have been stolen. 书包可能是被偷

10、了。May I have two tickets please?= May I buy two tickets please?sell .sold.剜* buy bought bought1) sell out 售完sell out of sth 卖光eg. We ve sold out of all the ticksts. / All the tickets have been sold out.eg. The play has sold out. / There are no tickets left. 这部戏的票都已卖完了.2) be sold out of sth 卖光存货、票等be

11、 sold out 售光eg. We are sold out of Sunday newspaper, Sir. 先生，星期天的报纸已经卖完了。3) sell well 畅销sell badly 滞销eg. The tickets for the play sold well. 这部戏的票卖座。eg. The tickets for the play sold badly. 这部戏的票不卖座。4) sell for +价格以价格出售sell at +价格以价格卖出eg. The antique vase will sell for 5000 dollars at least. 这件古花瓶至少

12、要卖5000 美元。eg. Cabbage is selling at a high price this year. 今年洋白菜的价格很高。5) seller 售货人 <-> buyer 买方a good seller 畅销的商品a bad seller 滞销的商品a best seller 畅销品6) sale n.for sale 待售a house for sale 待售的房子not for sale 非卖品on sale 出售，上市；廉价，特价(Am.)eg. They sell eggs on sale that day. 那天鸡蛋特价销售。salesman 男外卖员，

13、(男)推销员an insurance salesman 保险推销员saleswoman 女店员， (美)女推销员I m sorry. / I am sorry.We ve sold out. / We have sold out.eg. When ll I see you? / When will I see you?eg. I ll not stay a moment longer. / I shall not stay a moment longer.just then / just at the momentnext Wednesday s perfaonrmcetoday s news

14、papermay as wellmay as well / might as well + do ：意思是“还是好，不妨”，较勉强，不是非常乐意，不得不选一个。eg. Do you think you ' ll pass the exam?你会通过考试吗？I ll never pass. I might as well give up. 决不会，我还是放弃的好。eg. Do you want to come to the cinema with me? 你想和我一起去看电影吗？I haven t got anything to do, so I may as well come with you.我反正没事可做，还是同你一起去吧。Special Difficulties1. There are not many people here.There aren t many people here.2. She did not tell me she had not seen you.She didn t tell me she hadn t seen you.2.1 shall not stay a moment longer.I shan t stay a moment longer.4. He s