牛津英语九年级下册巩固练习(1)

1、Unit 4 Life on Mars综合能力演练I. 单项选择。1 of the coats made of cotton They feel comfortable A Two-thirds ； isB Two-thirds； areC Two-third ； isD Two-third ； are2 My dream hometown is an amazing place any pollution A withB without C outD in3 You can improve your English practicing more A by B withC of D in4

2、Tom went to school the age of seven A in B at C on D to5 Don t akshim to study too late into the night ， he is only a child A As a result B After allC In all D For example7 It is reported that it would take a person 21 days a good habit A getting into B get intoC to get into D got into8 Anna is goin

3、g on a tour of Xi ， and shaenwants to Chinese historyA dream ofB learn aboutC look throughD pass on9 She prefersat home alonewith her friends.A. stay; playB. staying; playingC. staying; to playing D. to stay; to play10 What the number of the students in your school? About two thousand A number of th

4、em from England A is；areB is；isCare；isD are；are11 If it tomorrow ， we ll go to the Great Wall.A doesn t rain B won t rain C not rainsD isn t rain12 It is very popular and tourists visit it year by year A more and moreB fewer and fewerC less and lessD more or less13 . Can you tell me the name of the

5、factory you visited last week?A. what B. where C. which D. when14 . Dark glasses are sometimes worn to the eyes from strong sunlight.A. prevent B. care C. defend D. protect15 The heavy snow made the mountain climbers on their way A stopped B stoppingC to stopD stop【真题链接】1. Meimei thinks maths is tha

6、n Chinese. （ 2015 天津中考）A. easy B. easierC. the easiestD. very easy2. David askedin China （ 2015 广东中考） Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting A. why he can greet a lady by kissing herB. why he could greet a lady by kissing herC. whether he can greet a lady by kissing her

7、D. whether he could greet a lady by kissing her3. 一 Whose T-shirt is this? （2015 宁夏中考） It be Tony' s. I am not sure.A. mayB. mustC. willD. cann .完形填空。September 22, 2005 was a special day for Jack . It was 12 o' clock at night He 1 finished his work He walked 2 back home in the street. The st

8、reet was quiet. He looked east（向东）.About halfway（在半途）up the sky he saw the planet Mars . It looked like a red star . It had the brightest 3 in the sky.Have you ever seen Mars? Have you 4 it? Do you know if there is life on Mars? Now let me tell you something about Mars . I am sure you will be 5 in i

9、t.Mars is the fourth planet from the Sun and the seventh largest in the solar system . The 6 gets the name probably（大概）because it has the red colour.Of all the planets in the solar system , Mars is most 7 the Earth, and the easiest one to travel to.On April 7, 2001, America sent Mars Odyssey to Mars

10、 . The journey took Mars Odyssey 8 months. On October 24,2001, it landed on Mars . Recently scientists have 9 there may be liquid（液 体的）water on Mars . Water is very important because where there is water On Earth , there is lire . Lookforward _10 life on Mars some day!1. A.justB . yetC. evenD . neve

11、r2. A.1onelyB. aloneC. alsoD. lone3. A.starB . airC. lightD . sun4. A.hear aboutB . heard fromC. heard aboutD . hear from5. A.interestB . interestedC. interestingD . interests6. A.planetB. plantC. starD. satellite7. A.lookB . withC. likeD . looks like8. A.muchB . fewC. severalD . a lot9. A.discovere

12、dB. findC. workedD. find out10. A.to discoverB. findsC. to discoveringD. to findIII.阅读理解。AIn the universe（宇宙），as we know, there is the sun, the moon , the earth and many stars. Through our geography lessons, We know the earth goes round the sun, and the moon goes round the earth. We have day and nig

13、ht because the earth keeps turning all the time . When our part of the earth turns to the sun。it is day . When oar part of the earth turns away from the SHFI , it is night .Just because the moon is closer to the earth than the sun, it looks much bigger than the sun . Big things will look smaller whe

14、n they are farther , and small things also look bigger when they are nearer,The sun is bright enough to give Out very strong light . The moon can't give out any light at all , but it looks quite bright too . Why? In fact , the light from the moon comes from the sun . The moon looks much bigger a

15、nd brighter than the stars . But actually（事实上）the stars are much bigger and brighter than the moon . They look smaller than the moon also because they are farther away from the earth .There are still many other planets（行星）in the universe . All of them move round the sun . But of all these planets, o

16、nly on the earth there are living things and people can only live on the earth too . At 9:00 am , on October 15th 2003 , Chinese pilot（飞行员）Yang Liwei was sent up to space . He stayed there for 21 hours . It was the first time for Chinese to get into space .1. We find the sun than the moon because it

17、 is to us .A. bigger; farther B. smaller; closer C. bigger; closer D. smaller; farther2. When our part of the earth turns away from the sun 。 the other part of the earth is.A . night B. day C. evening D. Sunday3. People and living things can live on the .A . earth B. Mars C. moon D . sun4. When did

18、the pilot from our country return to the earth?A. On November 15th , 2002. B. On October 16th , 2003.C. On May 5th , 2004.D. On October 15th , 2003.5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The moon goes round the earth, and it can ' t give out any light at allB. The moon go

19、es round the sun, and its light is from the sun .C. The sun goes round the earth.D. Only the earth goes round the sun .B（2014山西中考）What does it mean to be green? ” Green“ is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment the water, the land, and the air we breat

20、he. Why green? Plants are green, and without them the earth wouldn't be such a lovely home for us human beings.Sometimes people can call ours a “throwaway society ” . That means we are always throwing away things and buying new ones. Many times, if you no longer need something, someone else just

21、 might need it. For example, if your brother is old enough not to play with his plastic bike, why not give it to another family who has a little kid so that they don' t need to buy one? And one lessdoesn plastieedyto be produced.Recycling （回收利用）has never been easier. Many organizations will pick

22、 it up right in front of your house and some towns even require （要求）it. Tell your mom or dad you want to become “Chief of Recycling “ for your family. Now that you know what things you can recycle, find a place to keep them. Make sure you encourage everyone in your house to think whether things can

23、be reuses or recycled before they ' re thrown away.Almost everyone likes traveling. But next time before you travel around the world, took a look at your own backyard. Is there a place where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden? If so, get there and get your hands

24、dirty. Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root, and your garden plants grow into big plants full of ripe, red tomatoes or tiny, juicy blueberries. Who knew being green would taste so good?6. In the first paragraph, the writer introduces the topic of the passage by.A. telling an interes

25、ting storyB. explaining the word“ green ”C. giving some special examples7. In a “throwaway “ society,.A. people shouldn ' t produce anic pHiongsB. people can get anything they want from othersC. people always throw away the used things and buy new ones8. To be “ Chief of Recycling ” , you shoul.

26、d A. recycle things all by yourselfB. ask your family to use the old things all the timeC. find a place to keep the things that can be recycled9. You are advised to run a fruit or vegetable garden in order to .A. create a green environmentB. make a lot of moneyC. get your hands dirty10. The purpose

27、of the passage is to tell us that .A. we must enjoy the natureB. we had better eat more green foodC. we should protect our environmentIV. 书面表达。我们周围的事物都在不断地发生变化，那么若干年后，我们的生活又会是什么样呢？以The Lifein the Future 为题，充分发挥想象力，讲述你心中期望的未来生活，写一篇100 词以上的短文。【答案与解析】I. 单项选择。1. B 。分数表示法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1 时，分母用复数，在分子与

28、分母之间可加连字符也可不加连字符，所以 2/3表示为two-thirds或two thirds ;“分数+of+限定词+名词”结构在句中作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式通常与名词的数保持一致。本题中coats 为复数，所以谓语动词用are。故选B。2. B。with “具有，带有“ without “没有”；out “向，离去”；in "在里面”。句意：我理想的家乡是一个没有污染的神奇的地方。故选B 。3. Ao by表示方式，“通过，经曲”；with “用；和在一起” ；of “关于；属于的” ；in "在 里” 。由句意“你可以通过多练习提高你的英语水平”可知 A 项符合

29、题意。4. Bo at the age of是固定短语，意为“在岁时” ，故选B。5. B。as a result "结果"，after all "毕竟"，in all "总共，共计"，for example "例如"，根据句意“不要让他晚上熬夜学得太晚，毕竟他只是个孩子”可知选B。7. C。 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 意为“做某事花费某人多少时间”，故选C。8. Bo dream of "梦想"；learn about "了解"；l

30、ook through "浏览"；pass on "传递"。句意：安娜打算去西安旅游而且想了解中国的历史。故选B 。9. C。 prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 为固定短语，意为“宁愿干某事，而不愿去干某事”。10. A。the number of意为''的数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。a number of意为 许多，大量”, 其修饰名词，作主语时，谓语动词用复数。故选A。11. Ao本题考查“主将从现”，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。12. Ao由上句“非常受欢迎”可知应是“越来越多的游

31、客参观它”。“比较级+and+比较级意为“越来越”。13. C。 which 引导的定语从句修饰名词factory。14. Do由句意 我们有时戴墨镜，为了保护眼睛不受阳光侵害”可知选D。15. D。 make sb. do sth. 意为“使某人做某事”。【真题链接】1. B。题中出现明显标志词than,所以应该选比较级。故答案为B。2. D。 句意为：David 问在中国他是否可以通过亲吻女士来欢迎她。当然不行了。中国人通常和女士握手以示欢迎。由答语"Of course not.”可知，不是询问原因，排除 A、B两项。根据主句"asked”可知，从句应用相应的过去时态。

32、故选D。3. A。 A 项意为“可能”； B 项意为“肯定、必须”； C 项意为“愿意”； D 意为“能够”。句意为：这是谁的T恤？一可能是Tony的。我不确定。由"I am not sure”可知，应用 may。故选A。 n .完形填空。1. A。 just 意为“刚刚”，符合题意。2. B。考查alone与lonely的辨析。alone意为"独自"，lonely意为"孤独"。句意：他独自走在回 家的大街上。3. Co由上句中a red star知下句为“它有天空中最明亮的光”。4. Co hear about意为"听说"

33、。hear from意为“收到某人的来信“。由句意知用 hear about,由have 知用现在完成时。5. B。be interested in为固定搭配，意为“对感兴趣”。6. A。由天文知识知火星为行星（planet）。7. Co like介词，意为“像，如一样"。8. C。 several 意为“几个，一些”，修饰名词复数。9. A。 discover 表示“偶然”或“经过努力”发现客观存在的东西、真理或错误。10. C。 look forward to doing sth 意为“期望做某事”。III. 阅读理解。A1. D 。文章第二段讲到此问题。太阳看起来比月亮小是因为

34、它离我们比月亮更远。2. Bo 文章第一段讲： "When our part of the earth turns away from the sun , it is night.” 当我们所在的 半球是黑夜，另一半球当然是白天了。3. Ao文章最后一段第三句讲到此问题。4. Bo我国第一艘载人宇宙飞船首次升空是在2003年的10月15日上午九点，停留2l小时，16日早六点返回。5. A。由第一段中 “the moon goes round the earth”和第三段中 “The moon can't give out. any light . at all.”可知 A 项正确。B6. B。 由文章第一段“ Green” is more than just a color. It also means taking special step