江苏高考英语试卷及答案

1、2009年江苏高考英语试卷及答案2009年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷）英语第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.119.15.B.99.15.C.99.18.答案是B。1 Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?

2、AAfridgeBAdinnertableCAfewchairs2 Wherearethespeakers?AInarestaurantBInahotelCInaschool3 Whatdoesthewomanmean?ACathywillbeatthepartyBCathyistoobusytocomeCCathyisgoingtobeinvited4 Whydoesthewomanplantogototown?ATopayherbillsinthebankBTobuybooksinabookstoreCTogetsomemoneyfromthebank5 Whatisthewomantry

3、ingtodo?AFinishsomewritingBPrintanarticleCFindanewspaper第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6 Whatisthemandoing?AChangingseatsontheplaneBAskingforawindowseatCTryingtofindhisseat7 Whatisthewomans

4、seatnumber?A6AB7AC8A听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8 WhydoesnthtewomantakethegreenT-shirt?AIt'stoosmallBIttosodarkCIttosoexpensive9 Whatdoesthewomanbuyintheend?AAyellowT-shirtBAblueT-shirtCApinkT-shirt听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10 HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?AOneyearBAfewyearsCAcoupleofmonths11 Whydidthewomanleaveherhom

5、etown?C ToAToleadacitylifeBToopenarestaurantfindajob12 Wheredidthewomancomefrom?ALondonBAirsideCLancaster听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13 Whatisadaypack?AAboxBAbagCAlock14 Whatsurprisesthegirlatschool?AAlotofdiscussionsinclassBTeachersgivinglittlehomeworkCFewstudentsaskingquestionsinclass15 Atwhattimeoftheschool

6、termdoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?AAttheendofitBInthemiddleofitCAtthebeginningofit16 Whatdoweknowaboutthegirl?ASheisnewtotheschoolBShewritesfortheschoolnewspaperCSheseldomasksquestionsinclass听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17 WhatdoesMr.HenryStonedo?AAbankclerkBAteacherCAwriter18 WhatdoesHenrylikedoing

7、atairports?AWatchingpeopleBTellingstoriesCReadingmagazines19 WhatdidHenrylearnfromthenewspaperthatday?AAvaluablesuitcasewasmissingBAmanstolemoneyfromabankCAwomanranawayfromhome20 Whywasthewomanattheairport?AShewastravelingonbusinessBShewasseeingthemanoffCShewasleavingforGreece第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第

8、一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D、四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildheorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是B。21A22D23B24A25C26C27D28. C29C30B31B32C33A34D35D21. ThepopulationofJiangsutomorethantwicewhatitwasin1949.Thefigureisnowapproa

9、ching74million.A.hasgrownB.havegrownC.grewD.aregrowing22. Annisinhospital.go and visit her.Oh,really?Iknow.IA.didnat;mgoingtoB.dontw;ouldC.dontw;illD.didn't;will23. Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregonelocal5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since24. I'msurprisedtoh

10、earthatSueandPaulhave.SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A.brokenupB.finishedupC.dividedupclosedup25. Hi,Terry,canIuseyourcomputerforawhilethisafternoon?Sorry.A.It'srepairedB.IthasbeenrepairedC.It'sbeingrepairedD.Ithadbeenrepaired26. SchoolsacrossChinaareexpectedtohire50,000co

11、llegegraduatesthisyearasshort-termteachers,almostthreetimesthenumberhiredlastyear,reduceunemploymentpressures.A.helpB.tohavehelpedC.tohelpD.havinghelped27. Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmoreto,andmoreeasilytroubledby,emotionalandrelationshipproblems.A.scepticalB.addictedC.availableD.sensitive28.

12、Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe_itdifferently.A. could expressB. would expressC.couldhaveexpressedD.musthaveexpressed29. Bill,canIgetyouanythingtodrink?A.YouarewelcomeB.NoproblemC.Iwouldn'tmindacoffeeD.Doesnmtatter30. Thisspecialschoolacceptsalldisabledstudents,educationallevelandback

13、ground.A.accordingtoB.regardlessofC.inadditiontoD.intermsof31. unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.A.BeforeB.WhereC.UnlessD.Until32. Distinguishedguestsandfriends,welcometoourschool,theceremonyofthe50thAnniversarythismorningareouralumni（校友）fromhomeandabroad.A.Atte

14、ndB.ToattendC.AttendingD.Havingattended33. What'sthematterwithDella?Well,herparentswouldn'tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill.A.hopestoB.hopessoC.hopesnotD.hopesfor34. ManyyoungpeopleintheWestareexpectedtoleave_couldbelife'smostimportantdecisionmarriagealmostentirelyuptoluck.A.asB.thatC.

15、whichD.what35. Nineintenparentssaidthereweresignificantdifferencesintheirapproachtoeducatingtheirchildrencomparedwithoftheirparents.A. thoseB. oneC. bothD. that第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Therequirementsforhighschoolgraduationhavejustchangedinmycommu

16、nity.Asaresult,allstudentsmust36sixtyhoursofservicelearning,37theywillnotreceiveadiploma.Servicelearningisacademiclearningthatalsohelpsthecommunity.38ofservicelearningincludecleaningupapollutedriver,workinginasoupkitchen,ortutoringastudent.39aserviceexperience,studentsmustkeepajournal（日志）andthenwrit

17、ea40aboutwhattheyhavelearned.Supportersclaimthattherearemany41ofservicelearning.Perhapsmostimportantly,studentsareforcedtothink42theirowninterestsandbecome43oftheneedsofothers.Studentsarealsoabletolearnreal-lifeskillsthat44responsibility,problem-solving,andworkingaspartofateam.45,studentscanexplorep

18、ossiblecareers46servicelearning.Forexample,ifastudentwonderswhatteachingislike,heorshecanchoosetoworkinanelementaryschoolclassroomafewafternoonseachmonth.47therearemanybenefits,opponents（反对者）48problemswiththenewrequirement.First,they49thatthemainreasonstudentsgotoschoolistolearncoresubjectsandskills

19、.Becauseservicelearningistime-consuming,studentsspend50timestudyingthecoresubjects.Second,theybelievethatforcingstudentstoworkwithout51goesagainstthelaw.Byrequiringservice,theschooltakesawayanindividual'sfreedomtochoose.Inmyview,servicelearningisagreatwayto52tothecommunity,learnnewskills,andexpl

20、oredifferentcareers.53,Idon'tbelieveyoushouldforcepeopletohelpothersthe54tohelpmustcomefromtheheart.Ithinkthebest55isonethatgivesstudentschoices:astudentshouldbeabletochoosesixtyhoursofindependentstudyorsixtyhoursofservice.Choiceencouragesbothfreedomandresponsibility,andasyoungadults,wemustlearn

21、tohandlebothwisely.36.A.spendB.gainC.completeD.save37.A.andB.orC.butD.for38.A.SubjectsB.ideasC.ProceduresD.Examples39.A.WithB.BeforeC.DuringD.After40.A.diaryB,reportC.noteD.notice41.A.coursesB.benefitsC.challengesD.features42.A.beyondB.aboutC.overD.in43.A.carefulB.proudC.tiredD.aware44.A.possessB.ap

22、plyC.includeD.develop45.A.GraduallyB.FinallyC.LuckilyD.Hopefully46.A.throughB.acrossC.ofD.on47.A.SoB.ThusC.SinceD.While48.A.dealwithB.lookintoC.pointoutD.takedown49.A.argueB.doubtC.overlookD.admit50.A.muchB.fullC.lessD.more51.A.costB.payC.careD.praise52.A.contributeB.appealC.attendD.belong53.A.There

23、foreB.OtherwiseC.BesidesD.However54.A.courageB.desireC.emotionD.spirit55.A.decisionB.purposeC.solutionD.result第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenwomensittogethertowatchamovieonTV,theyusuallytalksimultaneously（同时的）aboutavarietyofsubjects,includingchild

24、ren,men,careersandwhat'shappeningintheirlives.Whengroupsofmenandwomenwatchamovietogether,themenusuallyenduptellingthewomentoshutup.Mencaneithertalkorwatchthescreen-theycan'tdoboth-andtheydon'tunderstandthatwomencan.Besides,womenconsiderthatthepointofallgettingtogetheristohaveagoodtimeand

25、developrelationships-notjusttosittherelikecouchpotatoesstaringatthescreen.Duringtheadbreaks,amanoftenasksawomantoexplaintheplotandtellhimwheretherelationshipbetweenthecharactersisgoing.Heisunable,unlikewomen,toreadthesubtlebodylanguagesignalsthatrevealhowthecharactersarefeelingemotionally.Sincewomen

26、originallyspenttheirdayswiththeotherwomenandchildreninthegroup,theydevelopedtheabilitytocommunicatesuccessfullyinordertomaintainrelationships.Forawoman,speechcontinuestohavesuchaclearpurpose:tobuildrelationshipsandmakefriends.Formen,totalkistorelatethefacts.Menseethetelephoneasacommunicationtoolfors

27、endingfactsandinformationtootherpeople,butawomanseesitasameansofbonding.Awomancanspendtwoweeksonvacationwithhergirlfriendand,whenshereturnshome,telephonethesamegirlfriendandtalkforanothertwohours.Thereisnoconvincingevidencethatsocialconditioning,thefactthatgirls'motherstalkedthemmore,isthereason

28、whygirlstalkmorethanboys.PsychiatristDrMichaelLewis,authorSocialBehaviourandLanguageAcquisition,conductedexperimentsthatfoundmotherstalkedtoandlookedat,babygirlsmoreoftenthanbabyboys.Scientificevidenceshowsparentsresthebrainbiasoftheirchildren.Sinceagirl'sbrainisbetterorganizedtosendandreceivesp

29、eech,wethereforetalktothemmore.Consequently,motherswhotrytotalktotheirsonsareusuallypointedtoreceiveonlyshortgruntsinreply.56. WhilewatchingTVwithothers,womenUsuallytalkalotbecausethey.A. areafraidofawkwardsilencewiththeirfamiliesandfriendsB. canbothtalkandwatchthescreenattheSametimeC. thinktheycanh

30、aveagoodtimeanddeveloprelationshipD. havetoexplaintheplotandbodylanguagetotheirhusbands57. Afteravacationwithhergirlfriend,awomanwouldtalktoheragainonthephoneforhoursinorderto.A.experiencethehappytimeagainB.keepaclosetiewithherC.recommendheranewscenicspotD.remindherofsomethingforgotten58. Whatdoesth

31、eauthorwanttotellusmost?A. Women'sbrainsarebetterorganizedforlanguageandcommunicationB. Womenlovetotalkbecausetheyaremoresociablethanmen.C. Mendonotliketalkingbecausetheyrelymoreonfacts.D. Socialconditioningisnotthereasonwhywomenlovetalking.59. Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage

32、?A.WomenAreSociallyTrainedtoTalkB.TalkingMaintainsRelationshipsC.WomenLovetoTalkD.MenTalkDifferentlyfromWomenBItwasthefirstmowofwinteranexcitingdayforevery,childbutnotformosttether.Upuntilnow,lhadbeenabletodressmyselfforrecess（课间休息）,buttodayIwouldneedsomehelp.MissFinlayson,mykindergartenteacheratPri

33、ncessElizabethSchoolnearHamilton,Ontario,hadbeenthroughfirstsnowdays,tonytimesinherlongcareer,butIthinkstruggledstillrememberthisone.Imanagedtogetintomywoolsnowpants.ButIstraggledwithmyjacketbecauseitdidnfittwell.Itwasahand-me-downfrommybrother,anditmademewonderwhyIhadtowearhisuglyclothes.Atleastmyh

34、atandmatchingscarfweremine,andtheywerequitepretty.FinallyitwastimetohaveMissFinlaysonhelpmewithmyboots.Inhercalm,motherlyvoiceshesaid,"Bytheendofwinter,youwillbeabletoputonownboots.“Ididnretalizeatthetimethatthiswasmoreastatementofhopethanofconfidence.Ihandedhermybootsandstuckoutmyfoot.Likemost

35、children,Iexpectedtheadulttodoanthework.Aftermushwigglingandpushing,shemanagedtogetfirstoneintoplaceandthen,withasigh,workedthesecondoneontoo.Iannounced，“Theyonrethewrongfeet”Withthegracethatonlyexperiencecanbring，shestruggledtogetthebootsoffandwentthroughthejoylesstaskofputtingthemonagainThenIsaid，

36、“Thesearenmtybootsyouknow”Asshepulledtheoffendingbootsfrommyfeet，shestillmanagedtolookbothhelpfulandinterestedOncetheywereoffIsaid，“TheyaremybrotherboostsMymothermakesmewearthem，andIhatethem!”Somehow，fromlongyearsofpractice，shemanagedtoactasthoughIwasnatnannoyinglittlegirlShepushedandshovedlessgentl

37、ythistime，andthebootswerereturnedtotheirproperplaceonmyfeetWithagreatsighofrelief，seeingtheendofherstrugglewithme，sheasked，“Now，whereareyourgloves?Ilookedintohereyesandsaid“IdidnwatnttolosethemsoIputthemintothetoesofmyboots”60 Accordingtothepassage，thelittlegirlgotfromherbrotherAthewoolsnowpantsandt

38、hejacketBthejacketandthebootsCthejacketandthehatDthebootsandthegloves61 Whatmadeitsohardfortheteachertohelpthelittlegirlputherbootson?ATheglovesinthetoesofthebootsBTheslownessoftheteacherCThewrongsizeofthebootsDTheunwillingnessofthegirl62 Itcanbeinferredthatbeforethelittlegirlfinallywentouttoenjoyth

39、efirstsnowofwinter，theteacherhadtohelpherputonherbootsAonceBtwiceCthreetimesDfourtimes63 WhichofthefollowingsentencesfromthetextBESTindicatesthattheteacherisveryconsiderate?AInhercalm，motherlyvoiceshesaid，“Bytheendofwinter,”(Paragraph2)BWiththegracethatonlyexperiencecanbring，shestruggledto(Paragraph

40、4)C.shestillmanagedtolookbothhelpfulandinterested.(Paragraph4)D.，shemanagedtoactasthoughIwasn'如annoyinglittlegirl.(Paragraph4)CTransportGuideTheBrisbaneCityCouncil(BCC)isresponsibleforbusandferryserviceswithinthecitylimitsandsuburbsMostbuseswilleitherarriveatthecityoraninterchangewhereconnecting

41、busescanbecaughtBCCbusesoperatefrom5：30amto11：00pmMondaytoThursdayand5：30amt012：00amonFridays.OnweekendsandpublicholidaysbusesoperatelessfrequentlyPrepaidbusticketscanbepurchasedfromtheQUT(QueenslandUniversityofTechnology)bookshop，thecampusnewsagency,mostothernewsagenciesandgeneralstores，andanyBCCCu

42、stomerServiceCentreShort-termstudentsatQUTcannotusetheirIDcardstogainadiscountfareonBCCpublictransportYouwillneedtobuyanadulttickettotravelBusfaresaredependentonthenumberofzonesyouhavetotravelThereareseveraltypesoftickets：Single：onewaytickettoreachyourdestination，includingtransferswithin2hoursDaily:

43、unlimitedtravelwithinthezonesOff-peakDaily：discountedunlimitedtravelbetween9：00amand3：30pmandafter7：00pmMondaytoFriday,andalldayonweekendsandpublicholidaysWeekly：unlimitedtravelwithinthezonesforoneweekfromthedateofissueMonthly：unlimitedtravelwithinthezonesforonecalendarmonthfromthedateofissueTen-tri

44、pSaver:10tripsatanytimewithinthezonesonbusesandferriesonlyTransportroutestimetablesandfareinformationareavailablefrom:PublicTransportInformationCentre69AnnStreet(cornerofGeorgeSt)BrisbaneCityPhonel31230(TransportInformationService)64 ThetransportguideaboveismostlikelyprovidedbyAPublicTransportInform

45、ationCentreBtheBrisbaneCityCouncilCQueenslandUniversityofTechnologyDBCCCustomerServiceCentres65 WecanlearnfromthepassagethatAbusesarescheduledasusualonweekendsandpublicholidaysBregularstudentsatQUTneedtobuyadultticketsCPrepaidticketscanbeboughtfromthePublicTransportInformationCentreDTen-tripSaversca

46、nbeusedatoff-peaktime66 AnexchangestudentstayingatQUTforfivedayshastotravelbetweenzoneseverydayWhattypeofticketwouldheprobablybuy?ASingleBWeeklyCOff-peakDailyDTentripSaverDHaveyouevernoticedthecolourofthewaterinariverorstreamafteraheavyrainfall?Whatdoyouthinkcausedthischangeincolour?Itissoilthathasb

47、eenwashedintotheriverfromtheriverbankorfromtlenearbyfieldsComponentsofSoftSoilismadeupofanumberoflayers（层），eachhavingitsowndistinctivecolourandtextureTheupperlayerisknownasthelitterItactslikeablanketlimitingtemperaturechangesandreducingwaterlossThetopsoillayerismadeupofsmallparticlesofrockmixedwithr

48、ottenplantandanimalmattercalledhumus（腐殖质），whichisblackandgivesthetopsoilitsdarkcolourThislayerisusuallyrichinnutrients，oxygen，andwaterBelowthetopsoilisthesubsoil，alayerthatcontainsmorestonesmixedwithonlysmallamountsoforganicmatterThislayerislighterincolourbecauseofthelackofhumusBeneaththesoilliesala

49、yerofbedrockSoilformsfromthebottomupOvertimebedrockisattackedbyrain,wind，frost,andsnowItisgraduallybrokendownintosmallerparticlesinaprocesscalledweatheringPlantsbegintogrow，androttenmaterialsenrichthetopsoilMostofthesoilinEasternCanadaforexampleWasformedfromweatheredrockthatwasexposedwhentheicedisap

50、pearedl2000yearsag0WaterBeneaththeSoilSurfacewatercollectsandflowsabovethegroundinlakespondsandriversOnceinthesoilorrock，itiscalledgroundwaterGravitypullsgroundwaterthroughthesoilinaprocesscalledpercolation（渗透）EventuallythewaterreachesalayercalledthewatertableUnderthisisbedrockthroughwhichwatercanno

51、tpercolateAswaterpercolatesdownward，itdissolvesorganicmatterandmineralsfromthesoilandcarriesthemtodeeperlayersThiscausesaseriousproblembecauseplantsrequirethesenutrientsforgrowth.SoilpHSoilcanbeacidicneutralorbasicThepHofthesoilisdeterminedbythenatureoftherockfromwhichitwasformedandbythenatureoftlep

52、lantsthatgrowandrotinitTheacidityofrainandsnowcanlowerthepHofthegroundwaterthatentersthesoilByburningfossilfuelssuchascoal，oilandgasoline，humanshavebeencontributingtohigherlevelsofacidityinmanysoilsWhenfossilfuelsareburnedgasesarereleasedintotheairandthenfallbacktoearthasacidrainAcidsoilincreases出ep

53、roblemofcarryingnutrientstolowersoillevelsAsnutrientsareremoved，soilislessfertilePlantsgrowmoreslowlyinacidicsoil，andalsobecomeeasilyattackedbydiseases67 ThelayerofsoilthatprovidesnecessarynutrientsforplantgrowthiscalledA1itterBtopsoilChumusDsubsoil68AccordingtothetextwhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?AS

54、oilformsfromweatheredrockontheearthsurfaceBThedeeperlayerofsoilisdarkerincolourthantlesurfacesoilCAirpollutionispartiallyresponsibleforacidsoilDGroundwatertendstocarryawaynutrientsforplantgrowth69 WecaninferfromthepassagethatthewatertableliesAbetweenthetopsoillayerandthesubsoillayerBinthesubsoillaye

55、rabovebedrockCbetweenthesubsoillayerandbedrockDinthebedrocklayerbeneaththesubsoil70 Theunderlinedword“dissolveis”usedtoexpresstheideathatorganicmatterandmineralsfromsoilareArushedawayintotheriverBcleanedandpurifiedbywaterCdestroyedandcarriedawaybywaterDmixedwithwaterandbecomepartofit第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题

56、；每小题l分，满分l0分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。CommunicationPrinciplesHowyouseeyourselfcanmakeagreatdifferenceinhowyoucommunicate“Everyindividualexistsinacontinuallychangingworldofexperienceofwhichhe(orshe)isthecenter”ManycommunicationscholarsandsocialscientistsbelievethatpeopleareproductsofhowotherstreatthemandofthemessagesotherssendthemButeverydayweexperiencethecentralityofourselvesincommunicationAstudentforinstance，maydescribeaconflictwithateacherasunfairtreatment：“Iknowmyteacherdoesnliktethef