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1、新人教版九年级英语全册知识点归纳及习题(最新)Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一短语总结: 1. good learners 优秀的学习者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习3. study for a test 备考 4.have conversations with 与交谈5.speaking skills 口语技巧 6.a little 有点儿7.at first 起初;起先 8.the secret to., .的秘诀9.because of 因为 10.as well 也11.look up (在词典中等)查阅;抬头
2、看 12.so that 以便,为了13.the meaning of 的意思 14.make mistakes 犯错误15.talk to 交谈 16.depend on 依靠;依赖17.in common 共有的 18.pay attention to 注意;关注19.connect with 把联系 20.for example 例如21.think about 考虑 22.even if 即使;尽管;纵然23.look for 寻找 24.worry about 担心 担忧25.make word cards 制作单词卡片 26.ask the teacher for help 向老师
3、求助27.read aloud 朗读 28.spoken English 英语口语29.give a report 作报告 30.word by word 一字一字地31.sothat 如此以至于 32.fall in love with 爱上33.something interesting 有趣的事情 34.take notes 记笔记35.how often 多久一次 36.a lot of 许多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 38.learning habits 学习习惯39.be interested in 对感兴趣 40.get bored 感到无聊
4、41.be good at 在方面擅长 42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此 互相 44.instead of 代替 而不是45. read the textbook 读课文 46. be patient 耐心点儿47. the secret to language learning 语言学习的秘诀 48. body language 肢体语言49. look them up in a dictionary 在词典里查阅它们 50.keep a diary写日记51. memorize sentence patterns 记句型 52. make mistake
5、s in grammar 犯语法错误53.bit by bit 一点点儿地;逐渐地 54.use an English dictionary 使用英语词典 55. write down key words 摘抄重点词 56. Practce makes perfect. 熟能生巧57. after class 课后 58. in class 在课堂上59.watch sports program 看体育节目 60. a listening test 听力测试 61.It serves you right. 活该。 62.at once 立刻;马上 63.listen to the tapes听
6、录音磁带 64. over and over again一遍又一遍地 65.mind mapes 思维导图 66.Knowledge comes from questioning.知识源于质疑。 二. 单元知识点1. by + doing :通过方式 (by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式)2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子:What/ how about +doing
7、sth.? 做怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式,这一点考试考的比较多)如:What/ How about going shopping?Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做?(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)如:Why don't you go shopping?Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做?(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)如:Why not go shopping?Let's + do sth. 让我们做吧。(注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型)如: Let's go shoppingShall we/
8、 I + do sth.? 我们/我好吗?如:Shall we/ I go shopping?4. a lot 许多 ,常用于句末。 如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。5. tooto :太而不能 常用的句型:too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.如:I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。
9、如:She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。如:He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。7. not at all 一点也不,根本不如:I like milk very much,I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶,我一点也不喜欢咖啡。not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾8. be / get excited abou
10、t sth. 对感兴奋9. end up doing sth : 终止做某事,结束做某事如:The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 end up with sth. 以结束(注意介词with)如: The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。10. first of all 首先(这个短语可用在作文中,使得文章有层次)11. also 也、而且(用于肯定句)常在句子的中间either 也(用于否定句)常在句末too 也 (用于肯定句)常在句末 (它们三个的区分要清楚,尤其要知道用在什么句子中以及各自的位置)
11、12. make mistakes 犯错 如:I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。make a mistake 犯一个错误 如: I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。13. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人)(常见短语)如:Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我!14. take notes 做笔记,做记录15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做 乐意做(我不得不说,这是一个非常重要的考点) 如:She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。enjoy oneself 过得愉快
12、如:He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。16. native speaker 说本族语的人17. make up 组成、构成18. one of +(the+ 形容词最高级)+名词复数形式 : 其中之一(这一题主要考两点,一是最高级,一是名词复数,大家做题的时候要小心)如: She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。19. It's +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth :(对于某人来说)做某事 如:It's difficult (for me ) to study English.
13、对于我来说学习英语太难了。句中的it 是形式主语,真正的主语是to study English20. practice doing 练习做某事 如:(practice后面接动名词,这一点有可能考到)She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。21. decide to do sth. 决定做某事(重要考点,大家需要记住decide后面跟的是不定时,也就是to do) 如:LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 李雷已经决定去北京。22. unless 假如不,除非 :引导条件状语从句如:You will fail
14、 unless you work hard .假如你不努力你会失败。23. deal with 处理 如:I dealt with a lot of problem.24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事 如:Mother worried about his son just now. 妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气26. perhaps = maybe 也许27. go by (时间) 过去 . 如: Two years went by. 两年过去了。28. see sb / sth doing 看见某人正在做某事(
15、如果是看到正在做什么,要用动词ing形式,考的较多的也是动词ing形式)see sb / sth do 看见某人在做某事如: She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom. 她看见他正在教室里画画。29.each other 彼此30.regard as :把看作为 如:The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。31.too many :许多,修饰可数名词 如:too many girlstoo much :许多,修饰不可数名词 如:too much milk(要区分too many 和 too
16、much只要记住他们修饰什么词就可以了)much too :太,修饰形容词 如:much too beautiful(too much和much too意思不同,大家不要混淆它们的意思,这种单词容易出解析题)32.change into 将变为33. with the help of sb. = with one's help 在某人的帮助下(注意介词of和with,容易出题)如:with the help of LiLei = with LiLei's help 在李雷的帮助下34. compare to : 把与相比(另外,大家要注意另一个短语,compare with,这
17、也是一个重要的短语,意思是:拿和比较)35. instead 代替 用在句末,副词(我曾经遇到过instead放在句尾的题目,大家要关注一下这个考点)instead of sth / doing sth:代替,而不是 (这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth,也是就说如果of后面跟动词,要用动名词形式,也就是动词的ing形式)如:I will go instead of you. 我将代替你去。Unit1 检测题一 单项选择1._ do you study English? By listening to tapes.A. How B. Where C. When D.
18、 Why 2.You can improve your English practicing more. A.by B.with C.of D.in3. Why not practice your _English in _ English-speaking country? A. speaking, a B. speaking, an C. spoken, an 4. _conversations with others is one of the secrets to _a successful learner. A. Practice, become B. Practice, becom
19、ing C. Practicing, becoming5 -Therere a few new words in the article? -What about _in your dictionary? A. looking it up B. looking up it C. looking them up 6. Well go out to play _ it rains tomorrow. A. so B. unless C. because 7. Can you _which is the right answer to the question? A. look for B. fin
20、d C. find out 8. Jenny used to be afraid to _in class, so she always _nothing. A. speak, talked B. speak, said C. say, spoke 9. Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills? Its _ difficult _ I cant follow. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that10. A good learner often thinks about _he
21、needs to practice more. A. that B. what C. how11.-Im going to listen _the tape. -OK. Remember to listen _the key words. A. to, to B. to ,for C. for, to 12. _or not you can learn well depends on your learning habits. A. If B. Weather C. Whether13. I have finished _my report. May I start to learn _the
22、 guitar? A. writing, playing B. writing, to play C. to write, playing 14. -I often make mistakes _grammar. -Why not ask your teacher _help? A. in, to B. in, for C. at, to 15. _write down the new words in your notebook? A. Would you like B. How about C. Could you please16. -Jack used to have _writing
23、 practice. -Yes, and he had learned _. A. a lot of, a lot of B. a lot of, a lot C. a lot, a lot of 17. The more careful you are, _mistakes youll make. A. fewer B. the fewer C. the less18. Good learners arent afraid _mistakes. Instead, they learn _mistakes. A. of making, in B. to make, from C. to mak
24、e, in19. For the first time, pay attention _quickly to get the main ideas. A. to read B. reading C. to reading20.I discovered that listening to is the secret language learning. A. something interesting, to B. interesting something, to C. something interested, of D. interested something of21.Jenny fo
25、und it very easy English well. A. learning B. to learn C. learn D. learned22. He_ with the girl with golden hair and will soon get married_ her.A. falls in love; to B. is in love; to C. loves; with D. loves; to23. My father thinks _ is a great way to learn English.A. study grammar. B. I study gramma
26、r. C. studying grammar. D. studies grammar24 Why not _ your teacher for help when you cant finish _ it by yourself? A. ask; write B. to ask; writing C. ask; writing D. asking; write25. I wonder if I can learn English well. . All things are difficult before they are easy. A. I am afraid so B. Youre s
27、low C. It takes time D. Its a piece of cake26 Youll find _ easy to learn it well. A. thatB. itsC. itD. this27. I dont have a partner to practice English _.-Why not join an English language club to practice _?A. /; speakingB. with; to speakC. /; to speakD. with; speaking28. -She hardly makes mistakes
28、 _English grammar. -No, it seems that she was born _the ability to learn languages. A. in, with B. with, in C. in, in D. with, with二用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.What about _(go) outside for a walk?2.He learns English by _(keep) an English notebook.3.Do you have fun_(learn) English?4.Dont be afraid of _ (make) mis
29、takes. 5.She was born with the ability_(learn).6.Last night I met a beautiful girl_ (call) Li Yan 7.Its not easy for me _(follow) the teachers because they speak too quickly.8 Do you enjoy _(learn) English? 9.I have to finish (read) a book and give a report next Monday.10.I often practice (speak) En
30、glish after class.11.Last night they kept (write) new words.12.Do you have trouble _(take) a lot of grammar notes?13.I dont know how _(use) commas.14. Its important for us _(learn) English well.15.Our classroom needs _(clean) every day.16. Why_ (not come) here on foot?17.Wei Fen found it difficult _
31、(learn) English.18.Its too hard _(understand) the voices.19._(memorize) words and phrases is a good way to study English.20. How can you become a_(success) learner?21.The _(hard) you study, the _(good) grades you will get.22.Can you tell me the secret _(learn) English well?23.He is always afraid _(a
32、sk) teachers questions in class.24.I havent decided whether _(leave) or not.25.The more you eat, the (fat) you will be 26.They need_(practice) their pronunciation.27.Its not enough_ (work) hard at books.28.I think the movie is interesting_(watch)29.The story is very _ . I dont like it (bore)30.We sh
33、ould pay more attention to (pronounce) every word correctly.三.用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。A.( wise, call, review, pronounce, knowledge)1. I dont think Betty has much of American history.2. If you dont use the money , you will be in trouble.3. The little girl had little difficulty learning English .4.Do you know
34、 the movie Red Star ?5. she will do better in the exam if she the important points earlier.B:(understand, success, write, listen, stay)1.Mary said the learned English by_ to tapes.2.I often go out with friends on weekends instead of_ at home alone.3.He_ in building a new house by trying many times l
35、ast year.4.Youd better find a pen pal if you dont get much_ practice.5.The teacher told us to read the passage once again to have a better_ of it.四. 从括号中选择合适的词组,并用其适当形式填空。A(depend on, have in common, , get bored, take notes, write down, explainto, find out)1.Taiyuan and Zhengzhou a lot . For example
36、, they are both big cities with a long history.2. By , you can make it easier for you to review what you have learned.3. If teachers play some games in class, few students will . 4. Our English teacher often spends much time difficult points us.5. Before you make your decision, how your parents will
37、 feel about it.6. How well you learn sometimes how you learn. 7. Please the telephone number before you forget it.B. 阅读下面的对话,从方框里选择合适的单词,(overnight, born, practices, active, brain, ability, partner, joining, increase, aloud)A: Wendy came first in the English competition. I think she is a (1) English
38、 learner. B: Maybe she is. She doesnt have a super (超级的) (2). She does well in English because she (3) it a lot every day. Do you know she reads English (4) for 20 every morning? And she is always so (5) when she studies. A: And I know she reads English magazines every week. She has the (6) to under
39、stand very long news reports, but I cant. And I cant (7) my reading speed. Sometimes I feel it hard to learn English.B: It can be easy. All you need is to spend enough time on it and learn it in right ways.A: Maybe youre right. And I just think I need a (8) to learn English with. B: What about (9) a
40、n English club? It will help you a lot.A: Sounds like a good idea. Thanks, Mrs. Lee.B: Youre welcome. Remember success doesnt come (10). You need to be patient .五、请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。A different way of teaching is widely used in our English study. Before class, we make study plans first. Then w
41、e look up the new words, listen to the recording and read the text. When we meet problems we can't solve by ourselves, we always write them down in our notebooks.In class, we sit in groups to discuss the problems freely. The teacher always offers help when we need. After discussion, it's tim
42、e for us to give a report to the class. We also make conversations in pairs and practice a lot. It's really good for our listening and speaking.After class, we have less homework now so we can go to the library to read English books, magazines and newspapers. We can also surf the Internet for us
43、eful information.In a word, we enjoy the new way of studying. We can make more progress in our study.Information CardMain ideaA different way of learning is 1._ used in our English study.ChangesBefore classWe make study 2._ first.3._We sit in groups to 4._ the problem freely.After classWe have 5._ h
44、omework so we can go to the library.Conclusion (结论)In a word, we can make more progress in the new way.六、书面表达(满分15分)(一)假如你是张晓华,下面是你的笔友李军给你写的一封电子邮件。请给他写封回信,帮助他解决一下问题。 要求: 1. 注意书信的格式。 2. 针对问题提出合理的建议。3. 80词左右。Dear Xiaohua,Im very interested in English. I think English is very useful and important to us
45、. But I find it not easy for me to memorize words. We have many chances to speak English, but Im very shy. So when its my turn to speak, I often feel very nervous. And Im afraid of making mistakes. I work very hard, but I still cant improve my English.What should I do now? Please give me some good a
46、dvice. Thank you very much for helping me.Yours,Li JunDear Li Jun,Im glad to help you. I think you should memorize words by using them. You can make complete sentences with the words. And you should get much spoken English practice. Its a good way to join an English language club. Dont be afraid of
47、making mistakes. And get more chances of answering questions in class. Try to get over the problem of shyness.You are hard-working, and I believe you can improve your English. Good luck! Yours, Zhang XiaohuaUnit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!一短语归纳1.put on 增加(体重)发胖 2.care about 关心 在乎3.end up
48、 最终成为, 最后处于 4.not only but also不但而且 5.shoot down 射下 6.used to do 过去常常做7.remind sb. of 使某人想起 8.give out 分发 发放9.the water festival 泼水节 10.the Chinese spring festival 中国春节11.next year 明年 12.sound like 听起来像13.each other 互相 彼此 14.in the shape of 以的形状15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜 16.fly up to 飞向17.lay out
49、摆开 布置 e back 回来19.as a result 结果 因此 20.mothers day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎 22.think of 想起;认为;思考23.dress up 装扮 穿上盛装 24.the importance of 的重要性25.make money 挣钱 26.in need 需要帮助;处于困境中27.between and 在和之间 28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟节29.the lantern festival 元宵节 30.like best 最喜欢31.go to for a v
50、acation 去度假 32.be similar to 与相似33.wash away 冲走 洗掉 34.mid-autumn festival 中秋节35.shoot down 射下 36.call out 大声呼喊37.the tradition of 的传统 38.at night 在夜里 在晚上39.one,the other一个,另一个 40.Fathers day 父亲节41.have to 必须 不得不 42.play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人43.the spirit of 的精神 44.care about 关心45.wake up 醒来 46.the beginning of 的开始47. be fun to watch 看着很有意思 48. a time for doing sth. 做某事的时候49. have goo
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