河北省专接本公共英语知识点

1、河北省专接本公共英语知识点最新好资料推荐-如有侵权请联系网站删除1. adopt:采纳,通过,收养adapt=adjust:调整适应oneselftosth/doingsthadept：擅长beat2. economy经济economical：节约的economic：经济的3. imagine想象imaginary虚拟的imaginative:想象力丰富的（修饰人）imaginable：可以想象的到的（修饰物）beyondone'simaginationS出.的想象4. take,花费ittakesb.todosthspend,花费sbspend.onsth/doingsthcost,

2、花费sthcostsbpay花费sbpay.forsth5. empty,空的指代里面没有物vacant,空的，表示无人占用（座位，职位等）bare,裸的或光的表示没有衣物或草木遮盖（人，山等）blank,空白的表示某页上没有字迹goblank（人大脑一片空白）hollow,中空的（人）空虚的bald秃的无毛的（人，鹰等）6. taketo喜欢/in欺骗，接纳，衣服改小，吸收/up占用/after长的像/over接管，继任/on雇佣，从事take.as/for把.看做/误认为.7. turnup声音调大，出现/down声音调小，拒绝/into转化成/off关闭/on打开/in上交8. brea

3、kinto破门而入/down损毁，破损/up拆散，驱散，分裂/off断绝关系9. comeupwith想出putupwith忍受keepupwith与.同步catchupwith追上standupfor捍卫liveupto达到，不辜负makeupfor弥补lookupto-lookdownupon尊敬-藐视，小看addupto加起来，合计addto增加，有助于faceupto勇敢的面对10. giveup放弃/in屈服（=yield）/out分发，发出（气味，热气等）/off发出（蒸汽，光等）11. bringup养育/about发生,产生/in引进12. catchfire起火（强调动作）b

4、eonfire着火（强调状态）putoutfire扑火setfireto放火烧.fireat对着.射击fire=dismiss=layoff解雇13. takeone'stemperatur量体温measureone'sheight/bloodpressure测量身高/血压weighone'sweight量体重14. runout用尽（主语为物）runoutof用尽（主语为人）lack缺乏（动词）lackof缺乏（名词）beshortof缺乏（形容词）15. incase以免，以防（后加句子）incaseof以免，以防（后加词或短语或动名词）inthecaseof至于，

5、就.而言innocase绝不16. arise发生（为不及物动词）arouse弓I起，激发（及物动词）rise上升，起床（不及物动词）raise升起，养育，饲养（及物动词）17. consider考虑+doingsthconsiderable大量的，相当多的considerate考虑周全的，体贴的consider.as把.看做18. atatime一次atonetime曾经intime及时ontime按时forthetimebeing暂时，目前atnotime=innoway=bynomeans绝不19. late晚地（副词）迟到的（形容词，befor）later之后soonerorlater

6、迟早latter后者，后者的last最后的，上一个的lately最近二recently20. beboundto一定，注定beboundfor开往，驶往bindboundbound装订，贴boundboundedbounded跳跃21. ratherthan而不是would/hadratherthan可.也不would/hadrather=wouldjustassoon宁愿（后接动词原形或句子但句子中必须是过去式）otherthan除了=except=apartfromnoneotherthan正是.morethan多于22. instead代替insteadof代替（后接名词，代词或动名词）

7、23. despite尽管（后接名词，代词，动名词或句子）inspiteof尽管（后接名词，代词，动名词）24. literature文化，文学literary文化的，文学的literal逐字的literate有文化的（修饰人）川terate无文化的liberal自由的25. respect尊敬，方面respectable值得尊敬的（放在名词之前）respectful对有礼貌的（放在be动词之后）respective分别的,个别的aspect方面26. reserve,预订，保留conserve,节约，留用preserve保护不受破坏，腌制deserve值得27. receive收至I（客观）

8、accept接受（主观）28. beproudof=takepridein=prideoneselfon为.而骄傲29. prevent/stopfrOmt去做hinder/prohibit.from碍.去做free.from使.自由protect/shelter/keep.from.不受.30. suspect/convict怀疑某人某事convince.。尚服.accuse.of.=chargew0空deprive.。剥夺.inform可通知.remind.of使.想起.rob.of抢.cureof治愈relieve噬.缓解.31. besick/tiredof对.厌恶betiredfro

9、m因为而疲惫betiredout筋疲力尽beboredwith=befedupwith对.厌恶32. inaword总之inotherwords换句话说haveawordwith与交谈havewordswith与.争吵33. putoff=delay=postpone推迟（接名词或动名词）calloff=cancel取消payoff偿还writeoff一笔勾销leaveoff停止setoff=setout出发，起身layoff解雇34. lie-lay-lainlying躺lieliedliedlying撒谎laylaid-laidlaying放置，下蛋35. asaresult结果asare

10、sultof.的结果resultfrom=dueto=owingto=becauseof由于，因为resultin=leadto=cause=giveriseto导致，引起36. bytheway顺便说一下intheway以的方式innoway绝不underway在进行中getinthewayof阻碍37. bepopularwith受欢迎beparticularabout=findfaultwith挑剔inparticular尤其38. particularly尤其especially尤其的，专门的specially尤其的,专门的39. counton=relyon=dependon依靠，指

11、望account账目accountfor解释,占比例take-intoaccount/consideration把.考虑在内pullout车出站，拔出checkin办理登记入住手续checkout办理离开手续42. beforbeagainst支持-反对43. bemadeupof=consistof=becomposedof由.组成makeup占用，化妆，组成makefor=headfor=beboundfor=leavefor开往，去往consistin=liein=inthat在于exist存在resist反对44. declineone'sinvitationwiththank

12、s谢绝的邀请onthedecline下降ontherise上升45. atwill随意的atlarge详细的atrandom任意的40. draw money 取钱at last最后draw up起草，草拟at least 至少draw on利用at most至多41. pull in车进站at intervals 时而atlength最终，终于atbest充其量，最好atease放松的，自由的ataloss不知所措forgood永远46. ingeneralindetail概括地-详细地generally/frankly/strictlyspeaking一月殳/直白地/严格地说detaile

13、d详细的47. contract合同contact联系keepintouch/contactwith与.保持联系losetouchwith与失去联系outofcontactwith与失去联系48. concern关系，关系concerning关于二about=astobeconcernedabout对.关心beconcerned/associatedwith=beconnected/related/relevantto与.相关asfaras.concerned!.而言49. senseofhumor幽默感inasense在意义上makesense可理解，行的通commonsense常识sens

14、itive敏感的，过敏的sensible明智的sentimental多愁善感的50. either.or者.或者whetheror是否，无论.还是neither.no两者都不51. likely可能的（人,物或it作主语）possible可能的（it作主语）unlike不像的dislike不喜欢belike像.（后接名词或代词）bealike相像（后不接名词或代词）likelihood可能性=possibility=probability52. quality质量，品质qualifyoneselffor=bequalifiedfor能胜任.qualifyas作为.而合格quantity数量精品

15、好资料-如有侵权请联系网站删除distinguish between.and 区分.与.58. reward 回报 sb with sthaward 授予,给予 sb sth59. show up出现，出席show off 炫耀60. prefer to=be willing to 愿意去做.prefer to rather thainr 可.也不prefer doing/sth.to doing/sth次做.胜过to one ' s preferences= to one ' s tastes适合某人的品味61. assemble装备，装酉己， 聚集assembly 集会 l

16、ine 装酉己线resemble 相似62. be different from在.in方面与.不同differ from 底方面与.不同be indifferent to对漠不关心be similar to与相似be the same as 与.一样63. altitude 海拔latitude 纬度quantify给.定量53. rawmaterial原材料crudeoil原油54. origin起源，出身original原来的，最初的，原版的source来源ofincome/information收入/信息来源resource资源natural自然资源55. makeout认出=reco

17、gnize=identifyfindout找出，查明workout解决，想出，算出=figureoutstandout突显standfor代表"representbringout吐露，取出singleout选出56. haveaccessto®触，利用accessible可用的，可得到的feasible可行的unavoidable不可避免的"inevitableavailable可用的，可得到的capable可能的，有能力的57. tell/distinguish冈rom.与.attitude态度64. onduty值班onshow/display展示onaver

18、age平均起来onpurpose故意地65. befamous/knownfor因为.而著名befamous/knownas作为而著名befamous/knownto又t.来说著名66. atthesight/thoughtof一看至U/一想到outofsight消失=diasppear=vanish67. spot=recognize=identify识另U,认出onthespot当场，在现场sceneryspot景点68. outline轮廓，大纲deadline最后期限headline标题underline下戈快hotline热线69. affect影响（动词）effect效果,影响（名

19、词）effective有效果的efficient效率高的takeeffectivemeasuresto采取有效的措施去做.takestrictactionsto采取严厉的行为去.comeintoeffect产生ineffect/fact=asamatteroffact事实上70. applyfor申请applyto适用apply上。把.应用于beappliedto.被应用于beapplicableto适用.application申请applicant申请人71. bebasedon基于.base.0ns于.onthebasisof基于.72. makethemost/bestof充分利用mak

20、efulluseof充分利用takeadvantageof禾用makefunof捉弄=playtricksonhaveanadvantageover比有优势73. contrast.with与进行对照incontrastto=onthecontrary=bycomparison相反、对照becontraryto与.相反compare.with把.与.进行比较compare一叶。把.比作.74. varyfrom.to.与:.不同（前后为同一类或级别的词）rangefrom.toft范围内变化（前后为数字）transfer.from.to把.转移到.（指时间，空间，位置，职位的转移）transf

21、ormfrom.tof巴转变/转化成一transplant:移植transmit:发射，发出transact:交易transparent:明显的75. beprior/superior/inferior/junior/seniorto比优先/级别高/级别低/年76. harm:伤害（侧重对身体健康的伤害）injure:伤害（事故中彳惠伤害）wound:伤害（战争，刀，枪等）hurt:伤害（心灵，精神伤害，侧重疼痛）77. doharm/goodto对有害/有益=begood/badforbeharmful/harmlessto对有害/无害benefitsb.对.有益benefitfromsth

22、.从中受益bebeneficialto对.有益78. acquaintoneselfwith:与相识be/become/getacquaintedwith与相识maketheacquaintanceof认识，理解79. see/regard/view/consider/referto/thinkof/lookupon把as看作80. think/speakhighlyof高度评价81. onbehalfof代表=representinone'shonor的名义轻/年长keepaneyeon留意turnablindeyeto对视而不见beonguardagainst提防bychance偶

23、然=byaccidentbymistake错误onoccasions时而二nowandthen82. require:需要，要求（doing=tobedone）inquireafter/into=lookinto=investigate=examine调查acquire获得，习得，学到83. be/getridof=giveup=quit二abandon放弃，抛弃doawaywith=getridof去除，废除gobackon违背，背叛fallbackon后退，转而依靠84. beinvolvedin被卷入，涉及beabsorbed/immersed/emerged/lostin投身于，专注于

24、befocusedon注意至Ubeengagedin参力口，从事=enterintobedevotedto投身于=devoteoneselfto85. beused/accustomedto习惯于（+doing）usedto过去（+do）beusedas被用作.86. sign记号，符号，标志，迹象（名词）签字，签名（动词）signal信号signature签字（名词）87. rough:粗糙的，汹涌的tough:艰巨的，困难的cough咳嗽plough（plow）耕地88. seeto解决seetoitthat确保，注意whenitcomesto当提至U=whenspeakingof89.

25、forthesakeof为了forone'ssoB.的份上atthecostof以.为代价atthemercyof在.支配下，任由的摆布atthesightof一看至Uatthethoughtof一想至Uafterasecondthought又一想90. accident事故incident小摩擦，小事incidence发生率，发生affairs事件(love/currrent/pulic/private/internatinal)event重大事件，赛事，项目matter事件(指毛病，问题等)business公事，商业事务crash车辆等的撞击wreck船或飞机的失事91. inpl

26、ace在合适的位置-outofplace不在合适的位置outoftheplace怀疑takeplace发生takeone'splaced=taketheplaceof92. playarole/partin起到.的作用/角色attachimportanceto重视"valueputemphasison强调"emphasizetake.forgranted把一看作理所当然的事93. dosbafavor=givesbahand=helpsb给一帮助infavorof=agreewith同意inone'avor对.有利94. byvirtueof通过=bymea

27、nsofonaccountof因为，由于inlightof按照，根据，鉴于intermsof就而言，根据，依据cometotermswith与.妥协95. itoccurtosbthat某人突然想起runinto=comeacross=happentomeet偶遇beconfrontedwith=encounter=befacedwith面对96. solve=resolve=deal/copewith=workout=figureout解决,查明97. assure:使确信ensure:确保insure给上保险98. loseone'stemp脾气loseheart灰心loseone

28、's碉脩outofcontrol失控-undercontrol在控制之中withinreach够得至U-outofreach够不到outofshape走形，走样outoforder混舌L=beinamess=bemessyoutofbreath山气不接下气loseweight减月巴-putonweight变胖99. appealto呼吁,吸引（+doing）turn/resortto求助于（+doing）cometo苏醒，逐步opposeto反对（+doing）lookforwardto期望（+doing）payattentionto注意到（+doing）getdownto着手于（+d

29、oing）leadto导致（+doing）1.1 .ignore忽视（有意）neglect忽视（无意）one'sstudies/dutiesoverlook眺望，看漏，忽视（匆匆看过）101. beableto能够=becapableof-beunableto不能becompetentfor能胜任=bequalifiedforenablesbtodo让.去做.disable致残disabled残疾的thedisabled残疾人102. contributeto有助于，贡献，投稿attributeto归因于distribute分发二giveout103. dependon=relyon=

30、bedependenton依靠beindependentof与.独立104. nothingbut:只是，仅仅=onlyallbut几乎"almostanythingbut根本不nonebut正是not.but不是.而是105. 含有特殊词义：cover覆盖，行驶，报道fire：火，射击，解雇fine：好的，罚款free：免费的，自由的serious：严肃的，认真的，严重的run:运行，管理，跑work:运行，运转，起作用，工作operate操纵，手术（on）catch:理解，抓住follow遵循，按照，理解，跟随heavysmoker/make-up/traffic吸烟多者/浓妆/拥挤的交通106. live:现场直播，生活alive:活着的（一般作表语洛词之后）living:生存m