河北省张家口市万全中学高二英语下学期期初考试试题

1、河北省张家口市万全中学高二英语下学期期初考试试题高二年级英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力（每题1.5分，共30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、BC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whatdoesthemanwant?A.SaladB.AforkC.Aspoon2. Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.OnaplaneB.InalibraryC.Atabookstore3. Whatwillthemanprobab

2、lydo?A. WaitforthesaletostartB. ContactConradsMensWearC. BuysomethingatConradsMensWear4. Howdidthemanknowaboutthenews?A. HereaditinthenewspaperB. HissecretarytoldhimC. Helistenedtoitontheradio5. Whyisthewomansurprised?A. ThepaperwastoodifficultB. ThemanspentsomuchtimeonthepaperC. Themancouldfinishth

3、epaperinthirtyminutes第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Wheredoesthemanplaytennis?A.AttheuniversityB.AttheclubC.Atthecommunitycenter7. Howoftendoesthewomanswim?A. OnceaweekB. ThreetimesaweekC. Fi

4、vetimesaweek听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.AstoryB.AtripC.Anewspaper9. WhatdoesthewomansayabouttheHarlemhero?A. Herescuedaneighteen-year-oldstudentB. HewasgivenninethousanddollarsC. HegotachanceofgoingtoDisneyWorld听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whydoesthemancometothewoman?A. Tohavean

5、interviewB. ToshareworkingexperienceC. Totalkaboutcooperation11. WhoisMr.Green?A. ThewomanshusbandB. ThemansformerbossC. Themansfather12. Whatwillthemandoafterwards?A. MakeatelephonecallB. Gotoafamily-ownedcompanyC. Waitforfurthernotice听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Howoftenarethesportsmeetingsheld?A.Onceawee

6、kB.TwiceaweekC.Onceamonth14. Forwhatactivitiesarepeoplecharged?A.LecturesB.MusicconcertsC.Sportsgames15. Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodowhenhegoesswimming?A. MakeanappointmentB. TakehisswimmingsuitC. Signattheinformationboard16. HowmuchdoestheCityTripcostaclubmemberandhisguest?A.£30B.£50C

7、.£90听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. WhatwillthetemperaturebeinSouthEngland?A. About2-3degreesCelsiusB. About3-4degreesCelsiusC. About3-5degreesCelsius18. WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinMidlands?A.RainyallthetimeB.CloudywithshowersC.Clearwithwarmsun19. WhenwillWalesbewindy?A.InthemorningB.IntheafternoonC.Inthe

8、evening20. Wherewilltheweatherbeverycold?A. OverthehighestgroundinScotlandandNorthernIrelandB. InMidlandsandSouthernEnglandC. InNorthernEnglandandWales第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AItwasMollysjobtohandherfatherhisbrownpaperlunchbageachmornin

9、gbeforeheheadedofftoworkOnemorning，inadditiontohisusuallunchbag,Mollyhandedhimasecondpaperbag.Thisonewaswornandheldtogetherwithstaples（书钉）“Whytwobags?”herfatherasked."Theotherissomethingelse"Mollyanswered."What'sinit?""Justsomestuff.Takeitwithyou."Notwantingtodiscus

10、sthematter,heputbothsacks(bags)intohisbriefcase,kissedMollyandrushedoff.AtmiddayheopenedMolly'sbagandtookoutthecontents:twohairribbons,threesmallstones,aplasticdinosaur,atinyseashell,asmalldoll,and13pennies.Thebusyfathersmiled,finishedeating,andsweptthedeskcleanintothewastebasket,Molly'sstuf

11、fincluded.Thatevening,Mollyranupbehindhimashereadthepaper."Where,smybag?"“Whatbag?""TheoneIgaveyouthismorning""Ileftitattheoffice,why?"“Iforgottopurtthisnoteinit"shesaid."And,besides,Daddy,thethingsinthesackarethethingsIreallylike.Ithoughtyoumightliketopl

12、aywiththem.Youdidn'tlosethebag,didyou,Daddy?'"Oh,no“hesaid,lying."Ijustforgottobringithome.I'llbringitbacktomorrow"WhileMollyhuggedherfather'sneck,heunfoldedthenotethatread"Iloveyou,Daddy."Mollyhadgivenhimhertreasuresallthata7-year-oldhelddear.Loveinapaperbag

13、,andhemisseditnotonlymissedit,buthadthrownitinthewastebasket.Sobackhewenttotheoffice.Justaheadofthenightjanitor(看门人),hepickedupthebagfromthewastebasket.Heputthetreasuresinsideandcarriedithomecarefully.Thebagdidn'tlooksogood,butthestuffwasallthereandthat'swhatcounted.Afterdinner,heaskedMollyt

14、otellhimaboutthestuffinthesack.Ittookalongtimetotell.Everythinghadastoryoramemory.aSometimesIthinkofallthegreattimesinthissweetlife,"hethought.Weshouldallrememberthatit'snotthedestinationthatcountsinlife,butthejourney.Thatjourneywiththepeopleweloveisallthatreallymatters.Itissuchasimpletruth

15、butitissoeasilyforgotten.21. WhatdidMollygiveherfatherasecondbagfor?A.Shedidn'twanttokeepthethingsinthebag.B.Shehopedthosethingswouldbringhappinesstoherfather.C.Shewantedtoremindherfatherofthestoriesbehindthethings.D.Sheenjoyedplayingwithherfather22. AfterFatherheardwhathisdaughtersaid,hefeltA.r

16、egretfulB.surprisedC.sadD.satisfied23. Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitabletitleofthepassage?A.AnImportantJourneyB.TwoBagsC.FatherandDaughterD.LoveinaPaperBagBBettyFriedan,bornin1921inPeoria,Illinois,attendedSmithCollegeinNorthampton,Massachusetts.Shefinishedherstudiesinpsychologyin1942.Aftercollege

17、sheattendedtheUniversityofCaliforniaatBerkeleytocontinueherstudies.Later,shemovedtoNewYorkCityandworkedasareporterandeditorforlaborunionnewspapers.In1947,BettymarriedCarlFriedan.Theyhadachild,thefirstofthree.WhenBettyFriedanbecamepregnantforthesecondtime,shewasdismissedfromherjobatthenewspaper.After

18、thatsheworkedasanindependentreporterformagazines.Buthereditorsoftenrejectedherattemptstowriteaboutsubjectsoutsidethetraditionalinterestsofwomen.In1966,BettyFriedanhelpedfoundNOWtheNationalOrganizationforWomenSheservedasitsfirstpresident.Sheledcampaignstoendunfairtreatmentofwomenseekingjobs.Shewanted

19、womentotakepartinsocialandpoliticalchange.BettyFriedanledahugedemonstration（游行）inNewYorkCityforwomen'srights.Demonstrationswerealsoheldinothercities.In1981,BettyFriedanwroteabookcalled"TheSecondStage"abouttheconditionofthewomen'smovement.Friedanwrotethatthetimeforhugedemonstrations

20、andothersucheventshadpassed.SheurgedthemovementtotrytoincreaseitsinfluenceonAmericanpoliticallife.Someyoungermembersofthemovementcriticizedherastooconservative.BettyFriedandiedonFebruary4,2006.Shewasconsideredthemotherofmodernwomen'sliberationmovement.BettyFriedanoncetoldatelevisionreporterhowsh

21、ewantedtoberemembered:''Shehelpsmakewomenfeelbetteraboutbeingwomen24. AccordingtoParagraph2,BettylostherjobbecauseA. she was pregnantBshe got marriedC. her editors didn't like herD. she was too independent25. Bettyledahugedemonstrationto.A.fightagainstthegovernmentB.fightforwomen'sri

22、ghtsC.takepartinpoliticallifeD.getsupportfromthegovernment26. Thebook"TheSecondStage".A. waspopularamongyoungwomenreadersB. thoughthighlyofthosehugedemonstrationsC. wasabouttheconditionofthewomen'smovementthenD. decreasedthemovement'sinfluenceonAmericanpoliticallife27. Fromthelastp

23、aragraph,weknowthatA. BettyhelpedwomenlivebetterB. BettywantedtoberememberedforeverC. BettythoughtitbettertobeawomanD. ThetelevisionreporterknewBettywellCLastwinter,whenIwasheavilypregnant,Iwasvisitingmysisterandbrother-in-law'shouseandhadtoparkinanearbyparkinglotbecausetheydidn'thaveaccessi

24、bleparking.Thesnowwasextremelyheavyandtherewaslotsoficeontheground-notmanypeoplehadventuredoutthatevening!WhenIreturnedtomycararound11.pm,InoticedthatIwastheonlycarleft.Nervously,Ihoppedintothecarandletitwarmupabit.WhenIfinallytriedtodriveaway,mywheelsbegantospin.Iwasstuck!Ispunandspunandwonderedwha

25、ttodo.Allofasudden,inmyrearviewmirror,Isawfourteen-agedboysapproachingmycar.Theywerewalkingsidebysideinalineanddressedabitlikegangmembers-atleastIthoughtthat'swhattheylookedlike.MycarwasinaveryisolatedareaandIbegantopanic.Iwascertaintheywerecomingtomycartoharmme.Terrified,Ijustfroze.Oneoftheyoun

26、gmentappedonmywindowandsaid"Excuseme,Ma'am,canwehelpyou?Youseemstuck."Stillafraidandfearingtheworst,Isaid"Iamstuck."Andtheyoungmansaid"It'sokay,stayinyourcarandwe'llpushyououtofthesnow."Andtheydid!Whentheyfinallygotmeoutofthesnow,theysmiledandwaved.Irolleddo

27、wnmywindowandthankedthem,embarrassedtohavejudgedthemsopoorly28. .Whydidtheauthorjustfreezewhenthefouryoungmenwalkingtowardhercar?A. BecauseshewasafraidofbeingharmedB. BecauseshesatinhercarfortoolongatimeC. BecauseshewascoldindeedinthatfreezingeveningD. Becausesheknewtheywouldrobherofthecar29. Theaut

28、horfailedtodriveawaybecause.A.shewasterrifiedatthefouryoungmenB.hercarwasn'twarmenoughC.itwasicyandfullofsnowontheground.D.somethingwaswrongwiththewheels.30. WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A. OneofthefourteenagerswasagangmemberB. ThekidswantedtohelptheauthoroutoftroubleC. Theauthorw

29、ouldhaveababyinhercarD. Theyoungmenenjoyedpushingcarsoutofthesnow31. ThebesttitleforthetextwouldbeA. EverymanhashisfaultsB. FortunefavorsthosewhousetheirjudgmentC. Don'tjudgeabookbyitscoverD.ThinktwicebeforeyoudoDBabiesborninsummeraremorelikelytobecomeshort-sightedinlatelife,astudyhasshown.Asman

30、yasaquarterofallcasesofshort-sightednessarecausedbytoogreatanexposuretosunlightinthefirstweeksoflife,sayeyeexperts.Theyareadvisingallparentstoputsunglassesontheirbabiesduringthefirstweeks.Scientistshadalreadyestablishedthatover-exposuretosunlightcausedshortsightednessinanimals.Researcherswhocompared

31、themonthsinwhichbabieswerebornwithwhethertheyneededglasseslateronsaytheprinciplealsoappliestohumans.Astudyofalmost300,000youngadults-thelargestofitskindshowedthatthoseborninJuneandJulyhada25percentgreaterchanceofbecomingseverelyshort-sightedthanthoseborninDecemberorJanuary.ResearchleaderProfessorMic

32、haelBelkinofTelAvivUniversity,saiditwasbecauseprolongedillumination（光照）causestheeyeballtolengthen,causingshort-sightedness.Therefore,themorelightanewbornisexposedto,themoretheeyeballlengthensandtheworsetheshort-sightednesswillbe.Themechanismwhichlengthenstheeyeballisassociatedwithlevelsofmelatonin（褪

33、黑激素）,apigment（色素）whichprotectstheskinagains,tharmfulraysofthesun.Inyoungbabiesnotenoughmelatoninisreleasedasprotection,meaningtheyaremorevulnerabletosunburnandchangestoeyeballshape.SightexpertProfessorDanielOLeary,ofAngliaRuskinUniversityinCambridge,said“Atthemomentwedon'tknowtheprecisecauseofwh

34、ylightexposureaffectssight,buttheevidenceseemstoprovethatitisoneofthereasonsforpeoplebecomingshortsighted.”32. Babiesborninsummeraremorelikelytobeshortsighted.A. becausethesummersunistoostrongforbabiesB. becausebabieswhoareborninsummerhavelengthenedeyeballsC. ifexposedtomuchsunlightinthefirstweeksaf

35、tertheyarebornD. ifparentsdon'tknowaproperwayto-protecttheirbabies'eyes33.Melatoninisakindofmaterialto.A. preventtheeyesfrombecomingnear-sightedB. protecttheskinfromharmfulsunraysC. makeourbodystrongD. protectbabies'eyesfromsummersun34. FromwhatProfessorDanielO'Learysayswecanconclude

36、that.A. thereisnoevidencethatshortsightednessisrelatedtoexposuretosunlightB. whetherlightexposureaffectssightstillneedstobefurtherprovedC. hebelievesthatlightexposurecancauseshortsightednessD. hetriestogivethecauseofwhylightexposureaffectssight35. Theunderlinedword“vulnerable"inthepassageprobab

37、lymeans.A.easytobeharmedB.resistantC.protectiveD.changeable第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中（A、B、C、D、E、F、G）选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。ImproveyourmemoryDoyoufindyourselfforgettingwhereyouleftyourkeysorblankingoutinformationonimportanttests?36Beforeyournextbigexam,besuretocheckoutsomeofthesetriedand

38、testedwaysofimprovingmemory.Focusyourattentiononthematerialsyouarestudying.Attentionisoneofthemajorcomponents（组成部分）ofmemory.Inorderforinformationtomovefromshort-termmemoryintolong-termmemory,youneedtoactivelyattendtothisinformation.37Structureandorganizetheinformationyouarestudying.Researchershavefo

39、undthatinformationisbestorganizedinrelatedgroups.38Oryoucanmakeanoutlineofyournotesandtextbookreadingstohelpgrouprelatedconcepts（概念）.39Whenyouarestudyingunfamiliarmaterial,takethetimetothinkabouthowthisinformationrelatestothingsthatyoualreadyknow.Byestablishingrelationshipsbetweennewideasandprevious

40、lyexistingmemories,youcangreatlyincreasethelikelihoodofrecalling（回想起）therecentlylearnedinformation.Payextraattentiontodifficultinformation.Rememberinginformationatthebeginningorendofanarticleiseasy.However,recallinginformationfromitsmiddlecanbedifficult.40Anotherwayistotryrestructuringwhatyouhavelea

41、rnedsoitwillbeeasiertoremember.Whenyoucomeacrossanespeciallydifficultconcept,devotesomeextratimetomemorizingtheinformation.A. Usethisapproachinyourownstudies.B. Trygroupingsimilarconceptsandtermstogether.C. Relatenewinformationtothingsyoualreadyknow.D. Repeattheinformationyouarestudyingtoimprovememo

42、ry.E. Trytostudyinaquietplaceandconcentrateonyourlearning.F. Fortunately,therearethingsthatyoucandotohelpimproveyourmemory.G. Youcanovercomethisproblembyspendingextratimememorizingthisinformation.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mysisterandhe

43、rhusbandlovedgoingonshortholidaystonewplaces.Once,theydecidedtotakea41intheirowncartoanearbysmalltown.Theyreachedthetownand42atahotel.Thenextmorning,theystartedontheirnew43.Sincethereweremanyplacestosee,ittookthemthewholedaytofinishtheirsightseeing.Theyreachedaplacewherethereweremany44sellinghandmad

44、eproducts.Mysisterwasmost45inshopping.Theyweresoabsorbedintheirshoppingthatthey46aboutthetimeandstartedbackonlyastheshopsbegantoclose.Theytookthesameroutebacktotheir47butsomehowgotlostonthewayand48thattheyweregoingaroundincircles.Aftersometime,theyrealiseditwasnousetryingandfindingtheirwayback.Theyd

45、ecidedtoasksomeonefor49butnoonewasoutatthatlatehour.50,mybrother-in-lawfoundthatthecarcouldn'tstart.Hecheckedbutcouldn'tfindthe51.Afterabouttwentyminutes,theysawamanwalkingtowardsthemfromtheoppositedirection.Hewantedtoknowwhathad52.Hewasacarmechanic（修理工）whohadclosedhisgarage（汽车修理厂）53andwasre

46、turninghome.He54tocheckthecarandaftersometimepronouncedthatitwasasmallproblemwhichhecouldfix55.Soonthecarwas56andreadytogo.Whenmysisterofferedsomemoneytothankhim,theman57.Hesaidthathealwaystookanother58backhomewhichwasshorter,butwhenhereachedhisturning,somethingprompted（促使）himtotakethis59route.Mysis

47、terandbrother-in-lawwerevery60totheman.Afterbeingdirectedbythehelpfulmechanic,theyreachedtheirhotelsafely.41.A.walkB.tripC.breakD.chance42.A.fellasleepB.settleddownC.setoutDcheckedin43.A.discoveryB.lifeC.workD.secret44.A.cafesB.marketsC.restaurantsD.shops45.A.disappointedB.experiencedC.interestedD.s

48、killed46.A.caredB.forgotC.worriedD.talked47.A.hotelB.homeC.carD.town48.A.decidedB.complainedC.realizedD.understood49.A.adviceB.moneyC.permissionD.help50.A.What'sworseB.NomatterwhatC.What'smoreD.Ononeside51.A.answerB.problemC.mistakeD.approach52.A.passedB.startedC.happenedD.appeared53.A.lateB

49、.carefullyC.aheadD.quietly54.A.expectedB.persuadedC.pretendedD.offered55.A.safelyB.easilyC.directlyD.slowly56.A.damagedB.stuckCrepairedD.stopped57.A.refusedB.returnedC.leftD.laughed58.A.busB.stepC.routeD.flight59.A.busierB.longerC.quickerDbetter60.A.kindB.friendlyC.familiarD.thankful第二节：单项填空（共10小题；每

50、小题1分，满分10分）从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。61. Doctorsaredoingresearchtofindoutwhathappensphysicallywhenpeoplesmoking.A.quitB.declineC.preventD.reserve62. Billwasdoingalotofphysicalexercisetobuilduphis.A.abilityB.forceC.stressD.mind63. Thenewsurveyshowsthatthenumberofstudentscomputergameshas

51、beenontheincreaseinrecentyears.A.devotedtoB.relatedtoC.connectedtoD.addictedto64. NotuntilIbegantowriteIshouldhaverememberedmorewords.A.didIrealizeB.IrealizedC.haveIrealizedD.Ihadrealized65. Doyoufeellikethereorshallwetakeabus?I'dliketowalk,butsincethereisn'tmuchtimeleft,I'dratherweataxi

52、.A. to walk; take B. walking; tookC.to walk; tookD. walking; take66. Davidfeltofthefoolishthinghehaddoneintheclassroom.A.shamefulB.shamingC.shamedD.ashamed67. youvegotapreciouschance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.A.IncaseB.NowthatC.EventhoughD.Themoment68. Totellthetruth,ismybeliefthatparentsshouldn

53、tgivechildrenwhatevertheywant.A.asB.itC.whatD.that69. Hearingthatmostofthemembersvotedagainsther,sheasmile.A.managedB.woreC.performedD.controlled70. Aseniorofficialinourprovincewaschargedwiththepowerlastyear.A.amusingB.abusingC.accusingD.amazing第II卷第四部分语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容(不多于

54、三个单词)或使用括号中单词的正确形式。What71.oneofyourteethisknockedout?Adentistmaybeabletoputthetoothbackinforyou,butyouhavetostorethetoothsothatitcanstayhealthyuntilyougettoadentist.FrankCourts,72.isadentistattheUniversityofFlorida,workedwithotherresearcherstofindthesafestway73.(store)knocked-outteeth.Theyusedteeth7

55、4.(remove)frompeople'smouthsforvariousreasons.Theytriedputtingtheteethintowater,milk,andcell-culturemedium(细胞培养液).Thentheteethwereputinto75.specialkindofliquidorstoredintheairforonehour.Whencellsfromtherootoftheteethcameofftheteeth,theystudied76.healthythesecellswere.Thecell-culturemediumworkedb

56、estin77.(keep)aknocked-outtoothhealthyoutsidethemouth.However,fewpeoplekeepcell-culturemediumhandyathome78.inschool.Thenextbestthingwasmilk.ButDr.Courtssaidthebestthingofallwastowashthetoothandput79.rightbackintoitssocket（牙槽）inthemouth.Forsomepeople,though,thisisjusttoopainfuland80.（bear）.Somilkwill

57、do,untilyougetyourtoothtoadentist.第五部分书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，彳的美国笔友Jack正在为即将到来的考试焦虑不已，严重影响了生活和学习，为此写信向你求助。请你根据以下要点，用英语给他回一封信。1.制定复习计划，树立信心；2.坚持锻炼身体；3.保持良好睡眠。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearJack,Yours,LiHua17第一部分听力答案15BACAB610CBACA1115BCACB1620ACBBA第二部分第一节A篇BADB篇ABCAC篇ACBCD篇CBCA第二节话题：日常活动FEBCG本文是说明文。文章介绍了提高记忆力的四种方法。36. F。由该空前的forgettingwhereyouleftyourkeysorblankingoutinformationonimportanttests和该空后的someofthesetriedandtestedwaysofimprovingmemory可知，F项“幸运的是，有些方法可以帮助你提高记忆力”符合此处语境。37. E。E项中的concentrateonyourlearning与该段的主