河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题(二百六十二)

1、河南省郑州市新世纪学校2012届高三英语专题总复习精选强化练习题（二百六十二）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21 AreyouconcernedyourmotherwhensheisoutinAfrica?AaboutBinCatDover22 Asadriver，youshouldntspeedlimits（限速）inthecenterofthecity.AputBignoreCnoticeDtake23 Thereportsaidthattodaytheseawouldbeandwecouldenjoyourse

2、lvesontheboat.AquietBcalmCstrongDnervous24 Whenhethedogonthestreet，hesawtheaccident.AplayedBtiedCwalkedDgot25 Hehasgrownupafterhesomuchinhislife.AwentthroughBlookedthroughCgotthroughDbrokethrough26 Didthenaughtyboybreaktheglassbychance?No，.AofcourseBonpurposeCbyhandDforpleasure27 Thoseseriesofstamps

3、incomplete，whilethisseriescomplete.Aare；areBis；isCare；isDis；are28 Theoldladygreatpainwhenheronlysonwaskilledinatrafficaccident.AtookBsufferedCsufferedfromDstood29 ItissodirtythatIdontwanttolivehere.AlongerBmoreCanylongerDanybetter30 Shewontleaveherfriendscomeback.AsinceBwhenCafterDuntil31 Iwontgotoh

4、isbirthdaypartywithout.AinvitingBbeinginvitedCinvitedDtobeinvited32 Tomyjoy（高兴），mydaughterisgettingalongwithherclassmatesthanbefore.AwellBmuchCbetterDmore33 Emergencylineoperatorsmustalwayscalmandmakesurethattheygetalltheinformationtheyneedtosendhelp.AgrowBappearCbecomeDstay34 Iwanttoknow.Awhatcityd

5、oesshecomefromBfromwhatcitydoesshecomeCfromwhichcitydoesshecomeDwhatcityshecomesfrom35Itslate；Ihavegottoleavenow.OK.AThankyouBDontworryCImsorryforitDTakecare第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。We，PattyandI，hadbeenbestfriendssinceGradeFour.Justabouteverywherewew

6、ent，people_36_wewerebestfriends.We_37_secretsoverpopcornandsodayearafteryear.Butthebestpartabouthavingabestfriendwastaking_38_sleepingoveronFridaynights.TheninGradeEight，everythingchanged.Suddenly，myinterestinmakeupandclothes_39_evenmymom.I_40_believePattystartedthefirstdayofschool_41_thesamepigtail

7、s（辫子）shehadwornforever.Whatwashappening？Othergirlsseemedmore_42_thanPatty.Istartedavoidingherandmakingexcuses._43_，duringthemiddleoftheyear，asweweresittinginmybackyard，the_44_brokeout.Isaid，“Gohome，Patty，anddontcomeback.”Iranintothehousecrying.MomsatmedownandItoldher_45_.Illneverforgetherwords.Shesa

8、id，“_46_willcomeandgoinandoutofyourlifeforever.Youare_47_anditsokayforbothofyoutomakenewfriends._48_ishappeningishardbutperfectly_49_.”Timehealed（治愈）alotofthe_50_，andoverthenextfewyears，weclearlywentdown_51_paths.Still，whenIsawherinthehallsofhighschool.I_52_astrangesadness.IthoughtifIwentbackand“fix

9、ed”everythingbetweenus，wecouldsomehowstartallover_53_friends.Butthatwasafantasy（幻想）Ourdifferencesweretoogreat，andIcouldonly_54_sheunderstood.IllalwaysremembertheyearswhenPattyandIwerebestfriends，butMomwasright._55_canchange，andwehavetoletthemgowhenitstime.36A.realizedBbelievedCknewDunderstood37A.sha

10、redBsparedCkeptDreminded38A.bedsBplacesCturnsDsides39A.surprisedBscaredCfrightenedDsatisfied40A.wouldntBshouldntCcouldntDneednt41A.wearingBdesignCkeepingDstaying42A.boringBinterestingCpleasedDexciting43A.FinallyBNaturallyCGenerallyDEspecially44A.tearsBwordsCangerDhate45A.matterBeverythingCtroubleDno

11、thing46A.InterestsBFriendsCSadnessDChildhood47A.changingBstudyingCquarrelingDimagining48A.WhatBwhichCWhyDWhen49A.commonBordinaryCregularDnormalD emotionD Impressions50 A.unhappinessBsimilarityCmemory51 A.differentBsameChardDseparate52 A.rememberedBthoughtCfeltDlost53 A.likeBasCwithDon54 A.supposeBbe

12、lieveChopeDsuggest55 A.EnvironmentsBOpinionsCFriendships第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、RC和D）中，选出最佳选项。Awomanwhohadbeendiagnosedwithcancerhadbeengiven3monthstolive.Soshetoldherpastorwhichsongsshewantedsungattheservice，whatscripturesshewouldlikeread，andwhatshewantedtobewea

13、ring.Thewomanalsotoldherpastorthatshewantedtobeburiedwithherfavoritebible.“Theresonemorething.”shesaidexcitedly.“Iwanttobeburiedwithaforkinmyrighthand.”Thepastorstoodlookingatthewomannotknowingquitewhattosay.Thewomanexplained，“Inallmyyearsofattendingchurchsocialsandfunctionswherefoodwasinvolved；myfa

14、voritepartwaswhenwhoeverwasclearingawaythedishesofthemaincoursewouldleanoverandsayyoucankeepyourfork.ItwasmyfavoritepartbecauseIknewthatsomethingbetterwascoming.SoIjustwantpeopletoseemethereinthatcasketwithaforkinmyhandandIwantthemtowonderWhatswiththefork？ThenIwantyoutotellthem，Somethingbetteriscomi

15、ng，sokeepyourforktoo.”Thepastorseyeswerewelledupwithtearsofjoyashehuggedthewomangoodbye.Heknewthiswouldbeoneofthelasttimeshewouldseeherbeforeherdeath.Buthealsoknewthatthewomanhadabettergraspofheaventhanhedid.Sheknewthatsomethingbetterwascoming.Atthefuneralthepastortoldthepeoplehowhecouldnotstopthink

16、ingabouttheforkandtoldthemthattheyprobablywouldnotbeabletostopthinkingaboutiteither.Sothenexttimeyoureachdownforyourfork，letitremindyousogentlythatthereissomethingbettercoming.Keepyourfork.Thebestisyettocome.56 Whydidthewomanhaveatalkwiththepastor？Because.AshewouldntliketodieBshewasanxiousaboutdeath

17、CshewantedtodiscusscertainaspectsofherfinaldeathDshebeggedhimtohelphertogetridofherillness57 Whenhearingthewomanslastwish，thepastorfelt.AshockedBexcitedCentertainedDamazed58 Someonesaystoyou“Keepyourfork”，whichsuggests.AthemaincoursewillbeservedByourfavoriteiscomingCtheservicewillbeginsoonDtheservic

18、ewillbefinishedatonce59Whywasthepastorsopleasedwhenheheardherexpression？BecauseAheunderstoodthewomanbetterBherealizedshehasunderstooddeathcompletelyCthewomandidntaskfortoomuchDhecouldcarryoutherlastwishesBBeforeyoucancommunicatewithothers，youmustlearntocommunicatewithyourself.Discoveryourownthoughts

19、andfeelings.Putwhatyouthinkandfeelintowords，say,writeacompositionoraletter.Youcanthensendyourideasandfeelingstoothers.Sometimeswritingasongorapoemcanhelpyoudothis.Areyoupleasedthatyourfatherhadofferedtotakeyououtforaholiday？Expressyourthankfulnesstohimbygivinghimahug.Doyoufeelproudbecauseafriendofyo

20、urswoninagame？Shareyourpridebytellinghimhowmuchyouareproudofhim.Thesearegoodfeelingsthatyouwouldliketosharewithothers.you and your friend s wise to s importantLearningtoexpressbadfeelingsisimportant，too.Forexamplehavedisagreementonacertainpoint.Youfeelveryunhappyaboutit.Ittellyourfriendwhatyouthinka

21、boutthematterandtellhimthatitthatyoutwoshouldreachanagreementbecauseyouneedthesupportfromafriendlikehim.Ifyouhavetoomanyunexpressedfeelings，theycanaffectbothyourphysicalandmentalhealth.60WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?ALearntocommunicatewithyourselffirst.BSharewithyourfriendsbothyourhappines

22、sandsadness.CWeshouldavoidexpressingbadfeelings.DDontforgettosaythankstoyourparentswhentheyvedonesomethingforyou.61 Whatfeelingsarebadforyourhealth?AGood.BUnexpressed.CNo.DExpressed.62 Howcanpeoplecommunicatewitheachother?AWithfeelings.BThroughsymbols.CThroughthoughts.DWithhands.63Whatcanyoutellfrom

23、ahandshake?ASharingpride.BItsasymboloffriendship.CShowingwinninginthegame.DExpressingthankfulness.CHavingfriendsmaywellkeepyouhealthierandhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.Somestudiesshowthatpeoplewithclosefriendshaveagreaterabilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewhoarealone.Makefriendshipapriority.Findthetimetob

24、ewithfriendsevenifitmeanslettingthelawngounmovedorthedishesunwashedforawhile.Whenyoucantgettogether,usethephonetokeepintouch.Openuptoclosefriends.Maintainingadeepfriendshiprequiresalevelof“heartfelt”intimacy（亲密）Dontbeafraidtoexpressyourinnerfearsanddisappointments.Listentoyourfriendswhentheyhaveprob

25、lems，butofferadviceonlywhenitswanted.Helpraisefriendsselfesteemwhentheyareshakenbyajobloss,orothersuchevents.Havedifferentfriendsfordifferentactivities,suchasgoingtothemovies，singinginachoir，andjoininginabowlingleague.Dontwaitforafriendtoaskafavor.Whenafriendhastheflu，offertogotothestoreordrivehisor

26、herchildrentotheirafterschoolactivities.Nevertakeafriendshipforgranted.Likeagoodmarriage，friendshipneedscareandpatience.Becomeajoiner.Findagroupthatmatchesyourinterests.Talktostrangers.Conversationsstartedinmuseums,laundryrooms，orbookstorescanleadtofirmfriendship.Enrollinanadulteducationcourse.Aclas

27、sroomisanidealplacetomeetotherswithsimilarinterests.64Peoplewithclosefriendshaveaabilitytofightdiseasethanpeoplewhoarealone.AlessBgreaterCpoorerDlittle65Accordingtothepassage，youdbetterofferadvicetoyourfriends.AatanymomentBonlywhentheyarehappyConlywhentheywantitDonlywhenyouareglad66Whatweshoulddotoh

28、avefriendsaccordingtotheauthor?AMakefriendshipapriority.BOpenuptoclosefriends.CNevertakeafriendshipforgranted.DAlltheabove.67WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?AYoushouldhavedifferentfriendsforthesameactivities.BYoushouldwaitforafriendtoaskafavor.CYoushouldavoidtalkingwithstrangersinmus

29、eums，laundryrooms，orbookstores.DYoushouldnevertakeafriendshipforgranted.DHowdoyouaddress（称呼）peopleinEnglishwhenyouwanttotalktothem?Thefollowingmaybesomesimplerulesthebeginnersshouldfollow.1 Whentalkingtoastranger，thereisoftennospecialformofaddressinEnglish.Usually，ifyouwanttocatchtheattentionofastra

30、nger,itisnecessarytousesuchaphraseas“Excuseme”2 InBritishEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”areconsideredtobetooformal（正式的）formostsituations.Theyareusedmostlytoaddresscustomers（顾客）inshopsorrestaurants.WhileinAmericanEnglish“Sir”and“Madam”arenotsoformalandarecommonlyusedbetweenstrangers,especiallywitholdpeoplewho

31、senamesyoudontknow.3 Whenyoutalktosomepeopleyouknow，youcanusetheirnames.Ifyouarefriends,usetheirfirstnames；ifyourrelationshipismoreformal,use“Mr.”，“Mrs.”，“Ms.”，etc.beforetheirfamilynames.4 Therearemanyotherformsofaddresswhichcanbeusedbetweenfriendsandstrangers.However，manyofthesearelimitedinuse.Fore

32、xample，“pal”and“mate”canbeusedbetweenstrangers，butareusuallyonlyusedbymentalkingtoothermen.68Accordingtothepassage，“Excuseme”ismainlyusedto.AaddressapersonyoudontknowBapologizetoothersCcatchtheattentionofastrangerDsuggestgoodmanners69 IfJohnSmithisyourbestfriend，accordingtothepassageyoushouldoftenca

33、llhim.AJohnBSmithCMr.JohnDMr.Smith70 WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A“Sir”and“Madam”areusedmoreofteninAmericathaninEngland.BPeopleoftenuse“Mr.”“Mrs.”or“Ms.”beforethefirstnamesofthosepeoplewhotheydontknowverywell.C“Pal”and“mate”areusuallyonlyusedamongmen.DWhileaddressingfriends，peoplejustusetheirfirstn

34、ames.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Rememberingnamesisanimportantsocialskill.Herearesomewaystomasterit. Reciteandrepeatinconversation.Whenyouhearapersonsname,repeatit._71_Youcouldalsorepeatthenameinawaythatdoesnotsoundforcedorartificial. Asktheotherpersontoreciteandrep

35、eat._72_Afteryouvebeenintroducedtosomeone,askthatpersontospellthenameandpronounceitcorrectlyforyou.Mostpeoplewillbepleasedbytheeffortyouremakingtolearntheirnames. _73_Admittingthatyoucantremembersomeonesnamecanactuallymakepeoplerelaxed.Mostofthemwillfeelsympathy（同情）ifyousay,“Imworkingtoremembernames

36、better.Yoursisrightonthetipofmytongue.Whatisitagain？” Useassociations（联想）_74_Forexample,youcouldmakeamentalnote“VickiChengtall,blackhair.”Toreinforce（强迫）yourassociations,writethemonasmallcardassoonaspossible. Limitthenumberofnewnamesyoulearnatonetime.Whenmeetingagroupofpeople,concentrate（全神贯注）onreme

37、mberingjusttwoorthreenames._75_Fewofthepeopleinmassintroductionsexpectyoutoremembertheirnames.Anotherwayistolimityourselftolearningjustfirstnames.Lastnamescancomelater.A. Admityoudontknow.B. Reciteandrepeatnames.C. Freeyourselffromrememberingeveryone.D. Youcanletotherpeoplehelpyouremembertheirnames.

38、E. Ifyoucantremembersomeonesname,youmaytellhimthetruth.F. Immediatelysayittoyourselfseveraltimeswithoutmovingyourlips.G. Linkeachpersonyoumeetwithonethingyoufindinterestingorunusual.第二卷第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删

39、除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Iwenttoseethefilmaftersupper.Inmywaytothecinema,ImetanEnglishwoman,wholostherway.Igaveupthechanceseethefilmandtookhertoherhotel.Whilegothere,Itoldheraboutgreatchangesthathadbeen

40、takenplacehereinthepastfewyearsandshetoldmesomethingabouthercountry.AlthoughImissedthefilm,butIstillfeltveryhappy,forIhavenotonlyhelpedheroutoftroublebutpracticedmyspokenEnglish.IfIhadnotworkedhardonEnglish,Iwouldnothavebeenabletohelphim.第二节书面表达（满分25分）下面是一个中学生给某报编辑写的一封信，仔细阅读并就信的内容以编辑的名义给此中学生写一封100词左

41、右的回信。DearEditor，Iamanactivegirl，andIspeakandlaughloudlyintheclassroomlikeaboy.Idontcareaboutsmallmatters.Onthecontrary，myneighbour，thegirlwhositsnexttome，speaksquietlyanddarenotdothethingsIoftendo.Icanunderstandthis.WhatIcantunderstandisthatsheoftengetsangrywithmeaboutsmallthings.HowcanIgetalongwith

42、her?Yourssincerely，Sunny【答案解析】21Abeconcernedabout意为“关心，挂念”。22Bignore意为“忽视，不理睬”。23Bcalm意为“（海洋、湖泊）平静的；有轻微波浪的”。24 Cwalkthedog遛狗；playwiththedog与狗玩耍；tie系住，拴。25 Agothrough经历；lookthrough浏览；getthrough完成，（电话）接通；breakthrough突破。26 .B由问句中的bychance以及答语中的No可知此处应用onpurpose(故意地)。27 Cseries的单复数同形，作主语时，谓语动词根据句子具体意思而定

43、。由series前的修饰词those与this判断两空分别为复数与单数，故选C。28 Bsuffer遭受；忍受；经历，其宾语可以是pain；sufferfrom遭受；患病，其宾语通常是疾病的名称，而不是痛苦(pain)；stand忍受。29 .Cnotanylonger=nolonger"不再”。30 .Dnotuntil句型表示“直到才"。31 B此处表示“被邀请”，而且介词without后面必须跟v.ing形式。32 .Cgetalongwellwith和相处得很好，由thanbefore知应用比较级。33 Dstay作系动词有“保持”的意思。34 D宾语从句用陈述语序

44、，还要注意时态一致原则。35 DTakecare小心；Thankyou表示感谢；Dontworry用于安慰别人；Iamsorryforit表示道歉。36 C由上一句知，Patty作为我的好朋友已经很长时间了，因此我们去过的所有地方的人们都知道我们是好朋友。realize意为“意识到”；believe意为“相信”；know意为“知道”；understand意为“明白，懂”。37 Ashare意为“分享”；spare意为“抽出；节省”；keep意为“保持”；remind意为“提醒”。38 Ctaketurnsdoingsth.是固定短语，意为“轮流做某事”。39A40 C由于作者已对化妆打扮产生了

45、兴趣，所以她不敢相信Patty还是留着那样的发型，即在她看来，Patty应该变一变发型。41 A动词wear除了表示“穿戴”外，还可指“留头发、胡须等”。42 Binteresting意为“有趣的”。由下文的“Istartedavoidingher.”可知，作者认为其他的女孩好像都比Patty有趣。43 A开始，“我”尽量避免见到Patty，最后“我”终于把话说了出来。44 B由下文的“Gohome，Patty，anddontcomeback.”可知此处指“我”的话脱口而出，而不是指眼泪、愤怒或憎恨。45 B由下文可知妈妈了解了所发生的事情，因此此处指“我”把一切都告诉了妈妈。46 B文章一开

46、头就表明Patty是自己的朋友，因此此处应用friends。本句意为：生活中总会有朋友来来去去。47 A由上文“我”对化妆的兴趣的增加，以及觉得Patty不如以前可爱了，这一切表明“我”的转变，故此处用changing。48 AWhat在此处引导主语从句，表示“所发生的事情”。49 Dcommon意为“常见的，共同的”；ordinary意为“平凡的，一般的”；regular意为“有规律的、定期的”；normal意为“正常的，平常的”。妈妈认为所发生的事情是正常的。50 A两人不再是好朋友，内心都很不快乐。因此应表示“时间治愈了内心的不愉快”。51 D既然上面提到两个朋友分手了，因此，此处指“我们”两人各走各的路了。52 Cremember意为“记起”；think意为“认为，想”；feel意为“体会，深感”；lose意为“失去”。此处指作者去见以前的朋友，内心“感到难过”。53 B“我们”还是有可能作为朋友重新开始。表示“作为”应用介词as。54 C