写作考试常用词汇

1、 写作考试常用词汇 常用的连词： 1)表层次: first,firstly, to begin with, further, in the first place second,secondly, to start with, still, furthermore third,thirdly, what is more, last, last but not least also, and then, next, besides and equally important too moreover besides in addtion finally 2)表转折； by contrast al

2、though though yet at the same time but despitethe fact that even so in contrast nevertheless even though for all that notwithstanding on the contarary however in spite of on the other hand otherwise instead still regardless 3)表因果； therfore consequently because of for the reason thus hence due to owi

3、ng to so accordingly thanks to on this account since as on that account in this way for as a result as a consequence 4）表让步： still nevertheless concession granted naturally in spite of all the same of course despite even so after all 5)表递近： furthermore moreover likewise what is more besides also not

4、only.but also. too in addtion 6)表举例： for example for instance for one thing that is to illustrate as an illustration a case in point 7)表解释： as a matter of fact frankly speaking in this case namely in other words 8)表总结： in summary in a word thus as has been said in brief in conclusion altogether in o

5、ther words to conclude in fact finally in simpler terms indeed in short in particular that is in other words of course on the whole to put it differently namely in all therefore to summarize 常用的名词： abolishment 废除 absurdity 荒唐；谬论 abuse 滥用 achievement 成绩 acqaintance 熟人 adaptation 改写；适应 admiration 崇拜 a

6、dventurer/explorer 探险者 adversee impact 负面影响 adversity 逆境 affection 友情/感情 alienation 疏远 ambition 志向 amusement 娱乐 anecdote 轶事 apathy 冷漠无情 approach 鼓掌 architecture 建筑 art 艺术 assault 攻击 assessment 评估 association 联想；联系 athlete 运动员 availability 可得到的东西 barrier 妨碍 behavior 行为 beneficiacry 受益人 budget 预算 burd

7、en 负担 campaign 运动 常用的形容词和副词： absurd 荒唐的 addictive 上瘾的 affectionate 有感情的 aggressive 有上进心的 alert 敏锐的；警惕的 arduous 费劲的 artistic 艺术的 authoritative 权威性的 awkward 尴尬的 balanced 平衡的 cogent 使人信服的 cold-blooded 冷血的 cold-hearted 无情的 compassionate 富有同情心的 compatible 兼容的 complicated 复杂的 confident 自信的 contemptible 可鄙

8、的 contributive 有贡献的 corrupt 腐败的 delicious 美味可口的 demanding 要求高的 describle 值得要的 detrimental 有害的 devious 偏离正道的 dishonorable 不光彩的 disturbed 受到干扰的 eccentric 古怪的 economical 经济的 enlightened 开明的；文明的 常用的动词： abide by/obey/observe 遵守 abolish 废除 abuse 虐待；滥用 accommodate 供给；调节 acquire 获取 adore 崇拜；爱慕 allocate 分配 a

9、lter 改变 appral to/attract 吸引 approach 对待；处理 approve of 赞成 arise 出现 arouse 激发 assume 承担（责任） attach 赋予；粘上 attain/obtain/acquire 获取；得到 attend 参加；就读 ban 禁止 blossom 兴旺发达 boom 繁荣 bring sb./sth.sintosfull play 充分调动的积极性 censor 审查 characterize 以为特色 charge 收费 cherish 珍视 claim 宣称 coexist 共存 coincide with 与相符 成

10、语 1.love me, love my dog 爱屋及乌 例句:it was a case of love me,love my dog,for mary would never accept an invitation unless anne were included in it. 这是一种爱屋及乌的关系.请玛丽而不请安妮,玛丽是不会接受邀请的. 2.above board光明磊落 例句:jones is a very truthful person.everything he does is above the board. 琼斯是个很诚实的人,他所做的事都是光明磊落的. 3.acco

11、rding to cocker准确无误 例句:"are you sure that you have used up all the money?""according to cocker." "你肯定你已经用完所有的钱了吗？""绝对准确." 4.all is fish that comes to ones net抓到篮里便是菜 例句:dont throw that old coat away;let the gardener have it.alls fish that comes to his net. 别扔掉

12、那件旧衣,给园丁吧,他什么都能派上用场. 5.all roads lead to rome殊途同归 例句:"i dont care how you get the answer.all roads lead to rome." "你怎么得出答案我不在乎,反正殊途同归嘛." 6.all thumbs笨手笨脚 例句:im all thumbs this morning.i dont seem to be able to button my shirt. 7.apple of ones eye掌上明珠 例句:mary was the apple of her mothers eye. 玛丽是她母亲的掌上明珠. 8.apple polisher马屁精 讨好求宠之人 例句:jane is an apple polisher.she is always helping the teacher and talking to him. 珍是个马屁精.她总是帮老师做事,陪他聊天. 9.beat the band全速前进 例句:the baby was crying to beat the band. 婴儿大声啼哭. 10.be hoist with ones