初中英语从句练习题

1、WORD格式实用文档绝密启用前2021年 05 月 01 日英语的初中英语组卷中考从句冲刺考试X围： *x ；考试时间： 100 分钟；命题人： *x题号一二总分得分本卷须知：1答题前填写好自己的*、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第一卷选择题请点击修改第I 卷的文字说明评卷人得分一选择题共 27 小题1I have someticketsfor the basketballmatchIwonder _A where you buy the ticketsB why you like to go thereC if you'd like to come alongD whe

2、n you watch the match2 Pet knewA whether he has finished reading the novelB why Jack had so many questionsC there were twelve months in a yearD when they will leave for London3 Fan Bingbing and many other stars will come to our city Really？ Couldyoutellme？ Ican'twait toseethemA when will they ar

3、riveB when they will arriveC why they cameDhow would they come专业资料整理WORD格式文案大全专业资料整理WORD格式实用文档4 Could you please tell me_？They're over thereAwhere are the restroomsBwhere were the restroomsCwhere the restrooms are5 Your bag is Prada which is the famous brand Could you tell me_？ Yes Though it'

4、;salittleexpensive ，itreallyhasgoodqualityAthat it costsBhow much does it costCif it cost a lot of money6 Peter ，is there anything else you want to know about China？Yes， I am still wondering _Ahow is the Chinese paper cut madeBhow was the Great Wall built in ancient timesCthat the Chinese people lik

5、e to play dragon danceDwhy the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival7Could you please tell me _？Ahow can I get to the supermarketBhow could I get to the supermarketChow I can get to the supermarketDhow I could get to the supermarket8You'd better _ in the sunIt's bad for y

6、our eyesAread notBnot readingC not readDdon't read9 Do you know？ Yes，she isvery kind and outgoing Awhat's his mother likeBwhat his mother likesCwhat his mother is like10 Please ask Tom_ Awhy did he come back lateBwhy he came back lateChow did he come back lateDhow he came back late专业资料整理WORD

7、格式文案大全专业资料整理WORD格式实用文档11 Could you please tell me where_ the post office？_？ I didn't hear it clearlyA to find ，pardonBcan I find，sorryC how to find ，pardonD find ， Excuse me12 We can use Wechat to talk with each other on the InternetReally ？Will you show me_？A where to use itBhow to use itC how

8、can I use itDwhat can I use13 Why _ you like snakes？_ they are really scaryA are ；ForB don't ；BecauseC aren't ； As D do；But14 Can you tell me_the Capital Museum？Next Friday A when they will visitB when they visitedC when did they visitD when will they visit15Jack used tobe a lazyboy We all h

9、ope _ hard at his lessonsnowA he to work B him to workCto working D he can work16 Itis so noisy herethat Ican't hear _ justnowCould youplease say it again？No problem A what you sayBwhat do you sayC what you saidDwhat did you say17 _ do you like this hat？I like it very muchA How BWhy C WhereD Whe

10、n18Both of the two skirtslook nice ，so I can't decide_A which one buyBwhich one to buyC buy which one19 It's important _ people _ learn team spirit精神专业资料整理WORD格式文案大全专业资料整理WORD格式实用文档Afor ；ofBof ； toCfor ；to D to ；to20 It takes _ two hours _ my homeworkevery dayAI ；to doBme；to doCI ；doDme；do21

11、 What_your cousin _？He is thin with short yellow hairAis ； look likeB does； likeCdoes；look like22 You study_ hard_ you're sure to pass the examThank you for saying soAenough；as B as；asCso； thatDsuch；that23 Let him _a vacation I hope he will _a nice trip!Ato have ；haveB has；hasC have； have24 We w

12、ill go to play soccer if your homeworkAfinishesBwill be finishedCis finished25 Marcia asked meto have a partyAif would I goB if will I goCwhether I would go26It is rainingoutside Why notanumbrella ？Ato takeBtakeCtakingD takes27 There must be many people _ for the train at the trainstation because of

13、 the snow stormAwaitBwaitedCto waitD waiting专业资料整理WORD格式文案大全专业资料整理WORD格式实用文档第二卷非选择题请点击修改第二卷的文字说明评卷人得分二完形填空共2 小题体育围网28Lisa ：Hello ， TonyTony： Hi ，Lisa 1this ？Lisa ：2a bag ，a green bag Tony： What's in the bag？Lisa ： There3a new pair of glovesTony： What4are they ？Lisa ： Look!They are blueTony： They

14、 are 5 I like themLisa ： Me，too Tony：6loves are they ？Are they 7gloves ？Lisa ： NoThey are too8for me Tony： Are they 9？Lisa ：Yes，they are newI buy them for 10mother Her glovesare old Tony： You're so sweet!1 A How isBWhat'sCWhere isDWhat2 A This areBThey areCIt'sDThatis3 A isBhaveChasDare4

15、 A coatBshoesCcolourD number5 A smallBoldCyellowDnice6 A WhoBWhoseCHow manyDWhat7 A myByourCyouD yours8 A smallBnewCgoodDbig专业资料整理WORD格式文案大全专业资料整理WORD格式实用文档9AbigB smallC newD black10 A mineB IC meDmy29 Once a young manwas travellingby train Itwas a long and boringjourney As the train was moving acro

16、ss a wilderness荒野，the passengerslooked out of the windows quietlyWhen the train reached a bend转弯处， it 41and a simplehouse appeared Itwas so easy tonotice thateverybody on the train turned to"enjoy"with eyes wide open Somepassengers began a discussion about itThe young man was also 42by the

17、 scenery On his returnhe43the trainat the neareststation andfound his way to the houseIts owner said that he was troubled bythe 44ofthe trainHe wanted to sellthe house，butnobodywould buy itSoon the young manspent 30，000dollarson the 45He thoughtitwas a good place for 46because it was facing the rail

18、waybendWhen the train moved slowly past，the 47passengerswould be very interested in the houseHe tried to connect with some big companies and told them that couldbe used for advertisements 48the Coca Cola Company tookit to put up their signsTo everyone's surprise，the young man was49180，000dollars

19、 for a threeyear rentThis is a true story It tells us that discovery is very important专业资料整理WORD格式to 5041 A fell behindBdropped off42 A attractedBfrightened43 A got onBlooked for44 A trackBconductorCslowed down Ctrapped Cgot offCpassengerDrushed outDattackedDwaited forDnoise专业资料整理WORD格式文案大全专业资料整理WOR

20、D格式实用文档45AroomB placeChouse46AadvertisementsBInformationCrelaxing47AexcitedB tiredCsurprised48ASince thenB At lastCAt least49AshownB allowedCoffered50AsuccessB confidenceCactivityD landD travellingD worriedD So farD returnedD invention专业资料整理WORD格式文案大全专业资料整理WORD格式实用文档专业资料整理WORD格式文案大全专业资料整理WORD格式实用文档2

21、021年 05 月 01 日英语的初中英语组卷参考答案与试题解析一选择题共27 小题1I have someticketsfor the basketballmatchI wonder _A where you buy the ticketsB why you like to go thereC if you'd like to come alongD when you watch the match【分析】 句意：我有一些篮球赛的票，我想知道是否你们想来看【解答】 A 选项意为：你们在哪儿买票； B 选项意为：你们为什么喜欢去那儿；C选项意为：你们是否愿意来看； D 选项意为：你们什

22、么时候观看比赛 根据 I have some tickets for the basketball match这句话可知，只有C符合这个情景，应选C【点评】 此题考察宾语从句的用法，在平时的学习中注意积累与运用，到达熟练掌握的目的2 Pet knewA whether he has finished reading the novelB why Jack had so many questionsC there were twelve months in a yearD when they will leave for London【分析】 派德知道杰克为什么有那么多问题【解答】 答案： B根

23、据空格前面的词语是动词knew，结合给出的四个选项， 因此可知这句话考查的宾语从句，在宾语从句中要用陈述语序，而主句用了一般过去时，所以从句也要用一般过去时，因此可知这句话的意思是" 派德知道杰克为什么有那么多问题 " 应选 B【点评】 首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案专业资料整理WORD格式文案大全专业资料整理WORD格式实用文档3 Fan Bingbing and many other stars will come to our city Really ？ Couldyou tellme？ Ican'twaittoseethem

24、Awhen will they arriveBwhen they will arriveCwhy they cameD how would they come【分析】 X冰冰和许多其他明星将来我们市真的吗？你能告诉我他们什么时候来吗？我迫不及待的想见到他们【解答】答案：B根据本句放在动词tell之后可知，本句是一个宾语从句 根据宾语从句应用陈述句语序可知，AD 是疑问句语序，故应排除根据willcome 可知，本句应用一般将来时，而C是过去时，应排除应选B【点评】对于宾语从句应该注意四点：1、语序：用陈述句语序； 2、引导词：Athat B 特殊疑问词 Cif/whether 3从句的时态根据

25、从句的时间变化 " 当主句的时态是过去时时，从句应该用过去的某种时态 " 当从句表示客观事实或客观真理等时，从句要用一般现在时 4、人称：根据实际情况变换人称4 Could you please tell me_？They're over thereAwhere are the restroomsBwhere were the restroomsCwhere the restrooms are【分析】 你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？在那边【解答】 答案： C根据 Could you please tellme？再结合选项，可知Could you please tellm

26、e 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语 +谓语，所以排除 A， B应选： C【点评】 此题主要考察宾语从句，一定要注意宾语从句的引导词，以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题把握好这几点，是做好此类题目的关键！就此题而言主要考察宾语从句的语序5 Your bag is Prada which is the famous brand Could you tell me_？专业资料整理WORD格式文案大全专业资料整理WORD格式实用文档 Yes Though it'sa littleexpensive ，itreallyhasgoodqualityA that it costsB

27、 how much does it costC if it cost a lot of money【分析】 你的包是名牌的普拉达，你能告诉我它是否花了很多钱吗？是的，虽然有点贵，但质量确实很好【解答】 考察宾语从句句意" 你的包是名牌的普拉达，你能告诉我它是否花了很多钱吗？是的，虽然有点贵，但质量确实很好" 宾语从句通常用陈述语序 B 不正确一般疑问句的宾语从句用if引导，意思是 "是否" A 不符合应选： C【点评】 宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的根本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进展具体分析宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联

28、系，需结合语境具体分析注意简单句形式6 Peter ，is there anything else you want to know about China？Yes，I am still wondering _A how is the Chinese paper cut madeB how was the Great Wall built in ancient timesC that the Chinese people like to play dragon danceD why the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Fes

29、tival【分析】 皮特，你还想知道中国的其他的什么吗？是的，我还是想知道为什么中国人在端午节吃粽子【解答】 答案： D wonder 后加宾语从句，引导词 +陈述句语序，排除 A， B，结合 wonder 表示想知道，故 C选项含义不对，应选 D【点评】 此题旨在考察宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一、选准连接词 二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语 三、假设主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去时7 Could you please tell me _？A how can I get to the supermarket专业资料整理WORD格式文案大全专业资料整理WORD格式实用文档Bh

30、ow could I get to the supermarketChow I can get to the supermarketDhow I could get to the supermarket【分析】 你能告诉我我怎么到达超市吗？【解答】 答案： C空格前面的词语是tell me，结合给出的四个选项，因此可知这句话考察的宾语从句，在宾语从句中要用陈述语序，因此可知这句话的意思是 " 你能告诉我我怎么到达超市吗？ " can 表示现在的能力， could 表示过去的能力，应选 C【点评】 首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案8You

31、9;d better _ in the sunIt's bad for your eyesAread notBnot readingC not readDdon't read【分析】 你最好不要在阳光下读书这对你的眼睛不好【解答】 C考察固定句式根据题干： You'd better _ in thesunIt's bad for your eyes可知固定句式： You'better do sth你最好做 . 其否认 句是： You'dbetternot do sth你最 好不要做结合选项，应选C【点评】 考察固定句式注意： You'be

32、tter do sth你最好做 . 其否定句是： You'd better not do sth你最好不要做9 Do you know？ Yes，she is very kind and outgoing Awhat's his mother likeBwhat his mother likesCwhat his mother is like【分析】 你知道他妈妈是什么样吗？她非常友好外向【解答】 答案： C 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你知道他妈妈是什么样吗？她非常友好外向 这是一个宾语从句， 需要用陈述句语序， 同时 be like ，表示像什么样， like是介词，应选

33、C【点评】解答这类试题时， 务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差异，准确作答专业资料整理WORD格式文案大全专业资料整理WORD格式实用文档10Please ask Tom_ A why did he come back lateB why he came back lateC how did he come back lateD how he came back late【分析】 请问汤姆他为什么回来得晚【解答】答案：B考察宾语从句宾语从句的语序为陈述句语序，故排除 A、C又由句意：请问Tom，可知，应该是他 " 为什么 "

34、 回来晚了 D 不正确选B【点评】 宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的根本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进展具体分析宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境具体分析注意简单句形式11 Could you please tell me where_ the post office？_？ I didn't hear it clearlyA to find，pardonBcan I find，sorryC how to find，pardonD find ， Excuse me【分析】 你能告诉我在那儿能找到邮局吗？对不起，我没听清楚【解答】 答案： A根据题意

35、：你能告诉我在那儿能找到邮局吗？对不起，我没听清楚可知考察疑问词 +不定式；故第一空是 where to find ；由 I didn't hear it clearly 可知，没听清楚，需要对方重复一遍，用 pardon ，应选 A【点评】 熟悉情景对话的根本用法，结合题意，给出答案12 We can use Wechat to talk with each other on the InternetReally ？Will you show me_ ？A where to use itBhow to use itC how can I use itDwhat can I use【分

36、析】 我们可以用微信在网上交谈真的吗？你能教我怎么用它吗？【解答】答案： B考察宾语从句宾语从句通常用陈述语序主语在前因专业资料整理WORD格式文案大全专业资料整理WORD格式实用文档此 C，D 不正确这里用疑问词 +不定式的简单句形式结合语境 " 我们可以用微信在网上交谈真的吗？你能教我 _吗？ " 可知，应该是 " 怎么用它 " A 不正确选 B【点评】 宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的根本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进展具体分析宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境具体分析注意简单句形式13 Why _ you

37、like snakes？_ they are really scaryAare ；ForBdon't ；BecauseCaren't ；As Ddo；But【分析】 你为什么不喜欢蛇？因为它们真的很可怕【解答】 答案： B考察固定句式第一个空， "Why don't you ？ " 为固定句型，意为 " 你为什么不？ " 答复由 why 引导的特殊疑问句时，要用 because 因为答案是 B【点评】 考察固定句式，在日常学习中要积累一些动词搭配或固定用法，结合语境，选择适宜的答案完成试题14 Can you tell me_th

38、e Capital Museum？Next FridayAwhen they will visitBwhen they visitedCwhen did they visitDwhen will they visit【分析】 你能告诉我他们什么时候打算参观首都博物馆吗？下周五【解答】 答案： A根据题意：你能告诉我他们什么时候打算参观首都博物馆吗？下周五可知考察宾语从句，宾语从句的语序用陈述语序，故排除C D；由 NextFriday 可知是一般将来时，应选A【点评】 熟悉宾语从句的根本用法，结合题意，给出答案15 Jack used to be a lazy boy We allhope _

39、 hard at his lessons专业资料整理WORD格式文案大全专业资料整理WORD格式实用文档nowA he to work B him to workCto working Dhe can work【分析】 杰克过去是个懒惰的孩子，我们都希望他现在能努力学习功课【解答】 考察宾语从句句意 " 杰克过去是个懒惰的孩子，我们都希望他现在能努力学习功课 " 原句是宾语从句从句用陈述语序或者用hope todo 希望做只有 D 选项符合应选： D【点评】 宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的根本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进展具体分析宾语从句的时

40、态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境具体分析注意简单句形式16 Itisso noisy herethatI can'thear _ justnowCould youplease say it again？No problem A what you sayBwhat do you sayC what you saidDwhat did you say【分析】 这里是如此的吵闹以至于刚刚我没有听清楚你说什么了你能再说一次吗？没问题【解答】 答案： C hear 后加上宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句不受时态现在， just now 表达的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时， what 作为引导词

41、，后加陈述句语序 you said ，故答案是 C【点评】 此题旨在考察宾语从句这一语法，做这类题时，要从三方面考虑：一、选准连接词 二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语 三、假设主句是过去时，从句要改为相对应的过去时17 _ do you like this hat？I like it very muchA How BWhy C WhereD When【分析】 你觉得这顶帽子怎么样？我非常喜欢它【解答】答案：A考察固定句式根据题干： _ do you likethishat ？ I like it very much中的答语可知该句是询问" 怎么样？ " 是专业资料整理WORD格式

42、文案大全专业资料整理WORD格式实用文档固定句式： How do you like？或 What do you think of？应选A【点评】 考察固定句式： How do you like ？或 What do you think of？" 怎么样？ "18Both of the two skirtslook nice ，so I can'tdecide _Awhich one buyB which one to buyCbuy which one【分析】 两件衬衫都看起来很好，所以我不能决定买哪一件【解答】 答案： B考察疑问词引导的不定式做宾语疑问词引导的不

43、定式做宾语相当于宾语从句，疑问词要放在不定式前面，故答案为 B【点评】 做单项选择填空的技巧是：排除比较法根据上下文意思或时间状语，推断出适宜的时态，排除错误的答案，然后再比较剩下的选择项，从而做出正确的答案19 It's important _ people _ learn team spirit精神Afor ；of Bof ； toCfor ；to D to ；to【分析】 学习团队精神对人们很重要【解答】答案： C考察固定句式 "It's+ 形容词 +of/for+sb +to do sth "为固定句型，意为 " 去做某事对某人来说是样的

44、" 当形容词是人的品质时用 of ，如果形容词是形容事情怎样时， 那么用 for 这里的形容词是 important 重要的用 for 第二个空，用不定式 to 做真正主语选 C【点评】 考察固定句式，在日常学习中要积累一些动词搭配或固定用法，结合语境，选择适宜的答案完成试题20 Ittakes _ two hours _ my homeworkevery dayAI ；to doBme；to doCI ；doDme；do【分析】 我每天花两个小时做作业【解答】答案： B考察固定句式 take 为动词，后跟人称代词的宾格形式，第一个空用 me第二个空， "It's

45、takes sbto do sth " 为固定短语，意为" 花费某人多长时间做某事" ，用不定式 to do 选 B专业资料整理WORD格式文案大全专业资料整理WORD格式实用文档【点评】 考察固定句式，在日常学习中要积累一些动词搭配或固定用法，结合语境，选择适宜的答案完成试题21 What_your cousin _ ？He is thin with short yellow hairA is ；look likeBdoes；likeC does；look like【分析】 你堂哥长得什么样？他比较瘦，有短的黄头发【解答】 答案： C根据答语 "He is thin with short yellow hair " 他比较瘦，有短的黄头发因此可知上一句问的是" 你堂哥长得什么样？ " 所以要用 C项来填空，这个句子中含有一个构造 "what do