初中英语易错120道选择题

1、WORD格式( ) 1. _ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather解析：选 A. 此题容易误选 B. weather 是不可数名词，前面不能有不定冠词。英语中经常考察的不可数名词有 work, news, adivice, information 等。( ) 2. Which is the way to the _"A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe s factoryD. shoes f

2、actory专业资料整理WORD格式解析： 选 A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词，apple trees. 但注意a man teacher two men teachers 。如：an apple tree two专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 3. This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying专业资料整理WORD格式解析： 选 A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team 等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单

3、数，体就用复数，从语境及其后面的代词them 可以看出， class 表示个体，应选择A。表示个专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 4. We will have a _ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two monthsD. two-months解析：选择 B. 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数，构成符合名词，在句中只能作定语，如果选择 C, 需要把逗号放s 后面。( ) 5. There is no enough _ on the corner to put the table.A. placeB

4、. roomC. floorD. ground解析： 选 B. 此题最容易误选 A.。 room 在句中是空间而非房间。句意：角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。( ) 6. We can have _ blue sky if we create _ less polluted world.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; a专业资料整理WORD格式D. the; the解析：选 A. 此题容易误选 C, D. 根据句意：如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界，那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。( ) 7. Are you _ American or English" English. We

5、are working in Wuhu. A. aB. C. theD. an解析：选 B 此题容易误选D. 句中 American 是形容词而非名词，如果句中改为Are you_ or an English man" 就选择 D。( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _"A. don t youB. doesn t heC. do youD. does he解析：选择 B. 此题容易误选A. 其实不是对前面的句中进展反问，而是对he likes running进展反问。( ) 9. Why no

6、t take _ umbrella with the sign“ Made in China " It is _ useful umbrella.What _ good advice it is!A. an; an; aB. an; a; C. a; an; aD. ; an; a解析： 选 B. 大多数学生容易做错此题。记住an 用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，记住了这一点就知道了 an umbrella 和 a useful umbrella. 在最后一句中 advice 是不可数名词， 前面不能接不定冠词。应选择B。( ) 10. When shall we meet agai

7、n next week" _ day is possible. It s no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any解析： 此题非常难， 选 D. 下周任何一天都可以再次见面。Any 在肯定句中意思是“任何的 。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把 next week改为 next Monday or Tuesday,那么必须选择A。( ) 11. Robert has gone to _ city and he ll be back in a week.A. otherB. the otherC. another专业资料

8、整理WORD格式D. any other专业资料整理WORD格式解析：选 C. 三个以上另外一个用 another, other 一般情况下修饰名词复数， the other 两个中的另外一个， any other 任何别的。句意：罗伯特去了另一个城市，一周后回来。表示专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 12.A latest magazine, please.Only one left. Would you like to have _"A. itB. oneC. thisD. that解析：选 A. 此题容易误选 B. 根据句意：买一份最新报纸，只剩下一份了，你要买这份吗 "

9、;据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸，并不是同一类事物。( ) 13. Which book would you like to borrow"_ of the two books is OK with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None解析：选 A. 此题容易误选 B. 根据 two books 好容易排除 C, D. 从谓语动词单数 is 我们排除B。应选择 A。( ) 14. Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. We all like her.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours专业资料整理WORD格式解析：选 B.见后面有

10、名词考察学生对teach sb sth。的掌握情况。此题容易误选math,思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词。C. 误选C 的学生是看专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 15. There are many trees on _ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both解析：选 A. 此题容易误选 D. 街道只有两边， 排除 B, C. both 后面接复数， on either side of the strreet 等于 on the both sides of. 。如果选择 D. side 必须用复数形式。( ) 16._ is th

11、e population of the city"A. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much解析：B. 此题容易误选A, C. 人口多少用What.相当于 How many people are there in the city"专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 17. Why don t we take a little break" Didn t we just have _ " A. itB .that C. oneD. this解析：选 C. 同类事物用one. 句意：为什么我们不休息一会儿&q

12、uot;刚刚我们不是才休息吗"( ) 18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered_ of them.A.someB.lotsC.eachD.few解析： A. 此题会误选D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副词那么选D。( ) 19.About _ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer.A. two thousand ofB.two thousandC.thousand ofD.two thousands of解析：

13、选 D. 此题极容易选错，误认为是 B. 但 two thousand 后面直接接名词复数，不能有冠词 the, 句意是：歌迷中大约有 2000 人在那里等，想看看这位伟大的歌星。( ) 20. How many apples do I have" You can have _. I want none of them.A. oneB. allC. bothD.some解析：选B. 学生易误选A , D. 其实如果没有I want none of them这句话，四个答案都是对的。从句意：我一个也不想要，就知道你可以吃所有苹果。( ) 21.Japan is _ the east o

14、f China. Taiwan is _ the southeast of China.A. in; inB. to; inC. on ; toD. in; to解析：选B. 日本位于中国东部(外面 )用 to, *位于中国东部(内部 )用 in。( ) 22.The postman shouted,“ Mr Green, here is a letter _ you.A. toB. fromC. for专业资料整理WORD格式D. of解析：选 C. 介词的考察。句意：Mr Green, 这是你的信。学生容易误选A。( ) 23.He hasn t heard from his friend

15、 _ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until解析： A. 此题学生容易受思维定势 not until 的影响误选 D。 since 用于现在完成时，如果此题是一般过去时就选择 D。( ) 24.Jimmy lost his key yesterday. _" It s his third time in just one month. A. Has heB. Did he C. Was heD. Does he解析： B. 根据上一句一般过去时可以判断。( ) 25.You ve passed the exam. I m h

16、appy _ you.A. onB. atC. inD. for解析：选D. 句意：你考试及格了，我为你快乐。( ) 26. I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time。A. whyB. howC. whenD. where解析：选B. 句意：我想知道他在如此短的时间内是怎样完成这么多不同工作的。( ) 27. Ought I to go right now"_.A. That s very bad.B. Yes, you go ought toC. Yes, you oughtD. No,

17、 you ought not to专业资料整理WORD格式解析：选D.句子的肯定答复为：Yes, you ought to.否认答复为：No, you ought not to.专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 28. I don t know when he _. Whenhehere, I ll call you in a minute.A. will come; will arriveB. comes; arrices专业资料整理WORD格式C. will come; arrivesD. comes; will arrive解析：选 C. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时，第二句是时间

18、状语从句，由于主句是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时来代替。( ) 29. He turned _ the radio a little because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. off专业资料整理WORD格式解析：选 B. 此题学生会误选小一点，父亲在睡觉。如果去掉D. 但后面有个副词短语a little 那么选择 D。a little,应选择B,意为：把收音机调专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 30. I don t know the homework _ today.A. onB. inC. ofD. for解析：选 D. 句意：

19、我不知道今天的家庭作业。( ) 31. Would you like some coffee"Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _ milk.A. withB. toC. ofD. on解析： A. 此题学生极易受思维定势 prefer to 的影响误选 B。句意：我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。( ) 32. They each _ a book. Each of them _ from China.A. has;areB. have; isC. are having;areD. is having;is解析：选 B. 此题考察

20、主谓一致。 此题应该用一般现在时， 排除 C, D. each作同位语谓语动词与主语保持一致， each 做主语谓语动词用单数。( ) 33. _ you _ your book to the library" Yes. I returned it yesterday. A. Did, returnB. Have, returned C. Will, returnD. Do, return解析：选择B. 此题容易误选A. 从句意看：你把书归还图书馆了吗"是的。我昨天归还了。专业资料整理WORD格式对现在的影响是“书不在这儿了 。( ) 34. Though it s clo

21、udy now, it _ get sunny later.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need解析： 选 B. 表示可能性用 may. Can 主要表示两种用法，一种是表示能力，另外一种是请求许可 ; must 必须 ;need 需要。( ) 35.It is in the library, you _ talk loudly.A. may notB. cantC. needn tD. mustnt解析：选D。 mustnt表示制止，不准。根据句意：在图书馆，制止大声说话。( ) 36. If anyone wants to say something in class, y

22、ou _ put up your hands first.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can解析：选C。句意：课堂上如果你想说点东西，你应该举手。( ) 37.The pen _ him ten yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent解析：选B. 动词辨析。主语是物用cost. Pay, spend的主语是人。Take的形式主语是it。( ) 38. The train _ for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away专业资料整理WORD格式解析：选D.此

23、题形式会误选B. 但瞬间性动词不能与一段时间for twenty minutes连用。专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 39. How many books _ they _" Five. But they haven t finished reading even one.A. did borrowB. had borrowedC . will borrowD. do borrow专业资料整理WORD格式解析： 选A。此题考察时态， 根据语境： 他们一本也没有读完。可知他们以前借了5 本书。专业资料整理WORD格式强调过去。专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 40. He _ his b

24、ike， so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses解析：选B. 此题考察时态，根据语境他丢了自行车，对现在造成的影响是不得不走路。( ) 41.Could I use your dictionary" Yes, you _. A. needB. could C. canD. should解析：选 C。此题容易误选 B. 此题中 Could 并不是表示过去，而是委婉的征求意见，其肯定答复是 Yes, you can.( ) 42. In the past few years there _ great c

25、hanges in my hometown.A. have beenB. wereC. had beenD. are解析：选 A。此题容易误选 A。一般情况下 in the past few years 用于现在完成时， in the past 用于一般过去时。( ) 43. Could you tell me when Mr. Li _ in Huanggang" Sure. When he _, I ll call you.A. arrives; will arriveB. will arrive; arrivesC. arrives; arrivesD.will arrive;

26、 will arrive解析：选 B。第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时，第二句是时间状语从句，由于主句是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时来代替一般将来时。( ) 44. Mary dances best in our school.专业资料整理WORD格式 I agree. I ll never forget _ her dance for the first time.专业资料整理WORD格式A.seeB.to seeC.seeingD.seen专业资料整理WORD格式解析：选C。此题容易误选B。如果学生想正确选出答案，必须知道某事 );forget doing sth( 忘记做过某事

27、 )。根据语境选择C。forget to do sth(忘记做专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 45. Is tea ready"No, mother is _ it ready now.A.doingB. cookingC. burningD. getting解析：选择D。此题稍难，ready 是形容词， get sth +adj 准备好某事。( ) 46. There are many people downstairs. What do you think _ "A.to happenB. happeningC. is happenedD. has happened解析

28、：选择 D。此题我们首先排除 C. 因为动词 happen 是不及物动词，没有被动语态。 B 答案少了助动词 is, A 动词不定式表示将来，根据语境应该用现在完成时或现在进展时。( ) 47. Remember to spend some time_ your loved ones,because they are not going to bearound forever.A.fromB.withC. inD.on解析： 选 B。此题 95%的学生容易选错。 主要是受 spendon.思维定势的影响。其实句意是：记住与你喜欢的人度过一段时间，因为他们不会永远与你在一起。( ) 48.I h

29、ear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _"A. leftB. was leavingC. has leftD. had left专业资料整理WORD格式解析：选A。根据句意萨姆已经去了*，容易排除B, D. when一般情况下不能与现在完专业资料整理WORD格式成时连用。( ) 49. David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _ "He is a doctor.A.who is

30、heB.who he isC. what does he doD. what he does专业资料整理WORD格式解析：选择D。此题可以用排除法，宾语从句用陈述句语序，容易排除A, C。根据答语专业资料整理WORD格式He is a doctor知道应该是问职业，who是用来询问身份的。专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 50. I want to teach in Tibet when I graduate from the collegeMe too.Teachers _very much there 。A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. is need

31、ed。专业资料整理WORD格式解析：选C。教师在那儿是被需要，排除A, B。主语是复数，排除D。应选择C。专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 51. Tommy, do you know if Frank _ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it _"Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go, is going to be fineB. goes, is fineC. will go, is fineD. goes, will be fine专业资料整理WORD格式解析：选C。第一个 if 引导的是宾语从句，根据语境用一

32、般将来时，第二if引导状语从专业资料整理WORD格式句，由于前面主句是一般将来时，那么从句要用一般现在时来代替一般将来时。( ) 52. I don t have to introduce him to you _ you know the boy.A. untilB. unlessC. sinceD. but解析：选 C。连词的区别。根据语境：既然你认识这位男孩，我就没有必要向你介绍他了。注意， since 除了有“自从 之意外，还有“因为，既然 之意。( ) 53. Would you please _ the paper for me and see if there are any o

33、bvious (明显的 )mistakes" Of course I will. A. look around B. look through C. look upD. look into专业资料整理WORD格式解析：选 B。 动词短语辨析。look around 环顾 ;look through查。根据语句意：请你帮我浏览一下试卷看看有没有明显错误可以吗浏览 ;look up 查找 ; look into"调专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 54. This pair of shoes _ really small for me.Why not try another _

34、。 .A. is, pairB. are, pairC. is, oneD. are, one解析： 选 A。This pair of shoes/pants 做主语， 谓语动词的数取决于pair 的单复数， 如果 pair是单数谓语动词就用单数，反之用复数，这样我们就排除B, D. 又因为 shoes 是复数，不能直接用 one 代替，应选择A。专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 55. If you don t go to the meeting tomorrow, _"A. he will, tooB. he won t, eitherC. he does, tooD. he do

35、esn t, either解析：选 B. 此题容易误选D。由于整个句子是条件状语从句，前面的从句是一般将来时，后面的主句应该是一般现在时。( ) 56. I don t think we can finish all the work before Friday, _"A. do IB. can weC. can t weD. don t we解析： 选 B。此题学生最容易误选A, C. 以 I think 引导的宾语从句其反意疑问句应该对后面的从句进展反问， 此题从句实际上是否认句，只不过否认转移到前面的主句去了。应选择B。( ) 57. The shop _ at 8:00 a.

36、m. and it _ for ten hours every day.A. opens; is openB. is opened; opensC. is open; has openedD. opened; opens解析： 选 A。此题学生容易误选C. 要知道 open 作动词时是瞬间性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，故排除C. 根据时间副词 every day 不用一般过去时，排除D, 根据句意：每天开门 10 小时，表示状态，不表示动作，排除B。( ) 58. The old man lives in a town. He lives,but he doesn t feel.A.

37、lonely, aloneB. alone, aloneC. alone, lonelyD. lonely， lonely解析：选C。 alone 意为单独，单独，lonely 意为孤单的，寂寞的。( ) 59.Do you know _" Imnot sure.Maybe an artist.A.what the man with long hair isB.what is the man with long hairC.who the man with long hair isD.who is the man with long hair解析：选择A。此题可以用排除法，宾语从句用

38、陈述句语序，容易排除B, D. 根据答语知道应该是问职业，who是用来询问身份的。专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 60. Why don t you choosehet red tie"专业资料整理WORD格式 For me, it doesn t _ my shirt very well. A. fixB. accept C. compareD.match解析：选D。此题考察动词match 搭配的用法，意思是“它与我的衬衫不搭配应选择D。学生错选原因可能是把 match 当名词用， 即：手表，比赛。 其他选项不符合题意。 fix 安装 ; 使固定 ;固定 ; accept 承受 ;

39、compare 比较。( ) 61. Hello,Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing" I m watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m and _ on for another an hour. A.has beenB.was C.had beenD.will be解析：选D. 此题考察时态。根据语境：比赛还要进展一个小时。用一般将来时。( ) 62. _"Things are going very well.A. How soon does it goB. How often does

40、it goC. How far is it goD. How is everything going解析：选 D。此题变相测试学生的口语能力以及对日常会话的理解How is everything going ？意思为：近况如何"，只有 D 项符合题意。( ) 63. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much _ than that inthe 19th.A. biggerB. largerC. greaterD. more解析：选 B。此题考察 population 人口大小的固定用法， 即由 l

41、arger 修饰。根据连词 than 不难选出 B 答案。( ) 64. What s the weather like tomorrow"The radio says it is going to be even _ 。A. badB. worstC. badlyD. worse解析：选 D。 even 修饰比较级。而且根据语境应该是明天的天气比今天更加糟糕。专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 65. Though she talks _, she has made _ friends here 。专业资料整理WORD格式A. a little, a fewB. little, few

42、C. little, a fewD. few, a few解析：选 C。 根据句意：尽管她不太说话，但她在这里交了几个朋友。( ) 66 . My parents never stop going on about( 唠叨 ) how I should study hard._.A. So my parents doB. Nor my parentsC. Nor do my parentsD. Neither my parents do专业资料整理WORD格式解析： 选 C。此题考察倒装句，因为前面句中有否认词never,故后面倒装句是nor/neither+专业资料整理WORD格式助动词 +

43、主语。专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 67. He never does his work _ Mary.A. as careful asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD. carefully as专业资料整理WORD格式解析：选C。副词的同级比较，副词修饰动词，排除A, B. asas与.一样 .。专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 68. Many Chinese students think science subjects are _ foreign languages.A. more difficult asB. less difficult tha

44、nC. much difficult thanD. so difficult as解析：选 B。此题可以采用排除法。选择 A 的话必须把 more 改为 as 或把 as 改为 than; 如果选择 C, 那么应该把 much 改为 more 或在 much 后面加 more; 选择 D 那么需要把 so 改为 as。( ) 69. _ music she is playing!A. What niceB. How niceC. What a niceD. How nice a解析：选 A.。 music 是不可数名词，构成what+ 形容词 +不可数名词 +主谓 !( ) 70. His w

45、ork is better than _.A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. anyone elsesD. anyone s else专业资料整理WORD格式解析：选择C。此题容易误选B. 比较级中，比较的对象应该前后一致。His work应该与专业资料整理WORD格式anyone else s work相比较。专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 71. The nurse told the children the sun _ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen解析：选择 A。此题容易误选 B. 在宾语从句中，如

46、果主句用一般过去时，那么从句用相应的过去时态，但如果从句表示客观真理，那么用一般现在时。( ) 72. Are you sure you have to" It s been very late. I don t know _ I can do it if not now. A. whereB. why C. whenD. how解析：选C。根据语境：如果现在不做，我不知道何时可以做。专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 73. Hello, Jack! Haven John! _ A. How old are you" B. How are you" C. How s

47、 that" D. How time flies! t seen you for a long time!专业资料整理WORD格式解析：选D。此题容易误选B。根据语境选择D。即时间过得真快!专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 74. I could not get through the door because there was a big stone _A. by the wayB. on the wayC. out of the wayD. in the way。专业资料整理WORD格式解析：选 D。此题学生容易误选B。 by the way 顺便说 ;on the way 在路上 ;out of the way挡道 ; in the way 挡道，阻碍。根据句意：因为有块石头挡道，所以我不能通过门。不专业资料整理WORD格式( ) 75. Can you lend me the book _ the other day"A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked toD. you talked about解析：选 D