专题十一情态动词

1、.专题十一情态动词1.2019湖北黄冈中考Must I finish reading the book today, Mr. Brown?No, you . You can finish it in two days.  A.needntB.mustntC.cantD.couldnt2.2019天津中考Must I come before 6:30 tomorrow?No, you . There will be plenty of time. A.mustntB.cantC.couldntD.neednt3.2019四川凉山州中考Parents put the thing

2、s like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe. A.mayB.mightC.canD.should4.2019江苏苏州中考She be slow, but at least she doesnt make stupid mistakes. A.needntB.mayC.cantD.shall5.2019湖北黄石中考Its too hot.I swim in the lake?  No, you . Thats too dangerous! A.Should;cantB

3、.Need;mustntC.Must;needntD.Could;cant6.2019辽宁沈阳中考Helook at the stars every night, but now he does not. A.had betterB.used toC.ought toD.had to7.2019河南中考Are you going to the cinema tonight?I dont know. Igo or Istay at home. A.will;willB.must;mustC.should;shouldD.might;might8.2019江苏盐城中考Look,

4、 little Jim is swimming so fast. I believe my eyes. A.shouldntB.cantC.mustntD.neednt9.2019北京中考I go now, or Ill miss my train. A.canB.mightC.mustD.could10.2019江苏连云港中考How amazing this robot is!Wow, it has video cameras in its eyes, so it“see and interact with people. A.mayB.canC.mustD.s

5、hould11.2019湖北武汉中考Must you go?Yes, Im afraid I really . A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.can12.2019湖南长沙中考Is the man over there Adam?It be him. He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation. A.mustB.cantC.mustnt13.2019四川乐山中考Why we close that chemical factory? Because it has caused lots of pollution. We nee

6、d better environment.A.mustB.canC.may14.2019江苏宿迁中考I saw John in the park this morning.It be him. He has gone to Hong Kong. A.cantB.canC.mustntD.must 15.2019内蒙古包头中考Excuse me, where is the nearest bank?Go straight ahead; youmiss it. A.mustntB.cantC.needntD.shouldnt16.2019湖北咸宁中考Mom, I play co

7、mputer games this evening? Sure, but you finish your homework first. A.can;mustB.can;mustntC.may;couldD.may;cant17.2019福建中考Must I hand in the survey on the use of bicycle-sharing right now?No, you. A.needntB.cantC.shouldnt18.2019贵州贵阳中考“Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy a gu

8、idebook?“Sorry. Im new here.You ask the policeman over there. A.shallB.canC.must19.2019安徽中考May I watch TV, Dad?When your homework is finished, you. A.shouldB.canC.mustD.need20.2019山东滨州中考I swim here? Im sorry. Childrenswim alone here. Its very dangerous. A.Must;cantB.May;mustC.Can

9、;mustntD.Cant;can21.2019天津中考When you are travelling, bring a map because it help you. A.cantB.mustntC.used toD.may22.2019山东青岛中考We should keep quiet in the cinema. We speak loudly. A.canB.mustC.needntD.mustnt23.2019湖北鄂州中考The tall man with glasses over there looks like our math teacher.It be

10、 him. He has gone abroad. A.may notB.mustntC.cantD.neednt24.2019山东潍坊中考A good friend is someone youshare your pleasure and pain with. A.canB.needC.shouldD.must25.2019吉林长春中考Is the man in the car John?No, it be him. He went to Xian on business yesterday. A.cantB.mustC.mustntD.could26.201

11、9湖北武汉中考Have you got the results of the exam?No. All wedo now is to wait. A.mustB.canC.mayD.could27.2019湖北孝感中考Look at the“No photossign. You take photos in the art museum. A.shouldB.canC.needntD.mustnt28.2019广西南宁中考Tony,you sing English songs? Yes, I can.A.canB.mayC.needD.must29.2019贵州安

12、顺中考Must I stay here with you, Mum?No, you . You may go home now, but you go to the net-bar. A.mustnt;needntB.neednt;mustntC.must;needD.need;must30.2019天津中考Mum,I play football this afternoon? Sure, but youfinish your homework first.  A.may;couldB.can;mustC.can;mustntD.may;cant31.2019江西

13、中考You take me to the station. My brothers taking me. A.cantB.mustntC.shouldntD.dont have to32.2019宁夏中考Can I go swimming, Mom?Certainly. But yoube back by four. A.canB.mayC.mightD.must33.2019内蒙古呼和浩特中考Where are you going this month?Wego to Xiamen, but were not sure. A.needntB.mightC.mus

14、tD.mustnt34.2019福建福州中考Look at the young lady in red. Is it Mrs. Li?No.It be her. She is wearing a white dress today. A.mustntB.needntC.cant35.2019河北石家庄桥西区一模I hand in the paper today? No, you neednt.A.CanB.MustC.ShallD.Could36.2019河北承德双桥区二模Is that boy Tom?Itbe Tom. He has gone to his hometo

15、wn to visit his grandparents. A.canB.cantC.mustD.mustnt37.2019河北名校联考三模Must I wash the clothes now, Mum?No, you. You may play basketball now, but youfinish it by the evening. A.neednt;mustB.mustnt;needC.must;needD.need;must38.2019河北石家庄一模Youspend much time on the Internet. Its bad for your e

16、yes. A.canB.mayC.cantD.neednt39.2019河北保定初三调研二The ladybe our music teacher. She is in England now. A.cantB.needntC.mustntD.wont40.2019河北石家庄藁城区二模Dad, I visit the Palace Museum tomorrow? Im afraid you cant. It is closed on Monday.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need41.2019河北保定初三调研一Please dont make

17、so much noise. I hear the TV very well. A.needntB.shouldntC.mustntD.cant42.2019河北邯郸二模Youpark your car here. Look at the“􀅹sign. A.mustB.cantC.mayD.neednt43.2019河北张家口宣化区二模Look!The traffic light has turned red. We stop our car.  A.canB.cantC.mustD.mustnt44.2019河北邢台金华中学一模Compared

18、 to Lu Han, we young people show more respect to Yuan Longping.  A.shouldB.canC.mayD.could45.2019河北承德双桥区二模Tomorrow is Mothers Day. What giftI buy for my mom?  A.shouldB.mustC.mayD.might46.2019河北沧州第八中学一模A serious traffic accident happened last night.I heard that the driver was a man who dru

19、nk much.Hebe punished according to the traffic rules.  A.mayB.canC.mustD.might 47.2019山东济南一模Look at the pianist. He is so cool!Can you play the piano? No, I cant. But I think I will play the piano if I practice playing from now on. A.canB.be able to C.be supposed to D.should 答案精解精析1.A句意:布朗

20、先生,我必须今天读完这本书吗?不,你不必。你可以在两天内完成它。此题考察情态动词。以情态动词must开头的一般疑问句,其否认回容许用neednt或者dont have to。由此可知此题选择A。2.D句意:我明天必须在6:30之前来吗?不,你不需要。将会有大量的时间。此题考察情态动词。情态动词用must提问时,肯定答复用must,否认答复用neednt或dont/doesnt have to。所以此题选D。3.D句意:父母应该把家中像刀、药之类的东西收起来,以保证孩子们的平安。may可能,可以;might 可能,可以;can 能,可以;should应该。根据句意可知此题选D。4.B句意:她可能

21、慢,但至少她不犯愚蠢的错误。此题考察情态动词。neednt不必;may可能;cant不可能,表示推测;shall应该。根据题意选B项。5. D句意:天太热了。我可以在湖里游泳吗?不,你不能去。那太危险了。此题考察情态动词。第一个设空处表示恳求,可用could表示委婉的恳求,再根据答语中“那太危险了可知第二个设空处用cant “不能。6.B句意:他过去每晚看星星,但是如今他不这样做了。此题考察情态动词。had better do最好做;used to do过去常做;ought to do应该做;have to do不得不做。根据句意可知选B。7.D句意:你今晚要去看电影吗?我不知道。我可能去或者

22、我可能待在家里。此题考察情态动词。will将要;must必须;should应该;might可能。根据关键信息I dont know.和or可知存在不确定性,应选D项。8. B 句意:看,小吉姆游得那么快!我不能相信我的眼睛。此题考察情态动词。根据句意可知此处意为“不能,应选B。9.C句意:我如今必须走,否那么我将错过我的火车。此题考察情态动词的用法。can可以,可以;might也许,可能;must必须,一定;could可能,可以,可以。考生要根据句子的详细意思,结合详细的语境进展判断。因为将会错过火车,所以表达意愿一定是很强烈的,应选择must。 10. B句意:这个机器人多么惊人啊!哇,在它

23、的眼睛里有摄像机,因此它能看见并和人打交道。根据it has video cameras in its eyes,可知是能看见,应选B。11.C句意:你必须走吗?是的,恐怕我真的必须走了。此题考察情态动词的用法。用must提问时的肯定答复还应该用must,故此题选择C。12.B句意:那边的那个男人是Adam吗? 不可能是他。他去香港度假了。此题考察情态动词。must 必须;cant 不可能;mustnt制止。根据答语后一句“他去香港度假了可知“不可能是他,故答案为B。13. A句意:我们为什么一定要关闭那家化工厂?因为它已经造成了很多污染。我们需要更好的环境。考察情态动词。must必须,强调主

24、观意愿;can能,表允许或有才能;may可以,表允许。本句是进展强调,根据语境可知选A。14. A句意:今天早上我在公园看见约翰了。那不可能是他。他已经去香港了。此题考察情态动词表示推测的用法,根据句意可知此处表示否认的推测,因此用cant“不可能。15.B句意:打搅一下,请问最近的银行在哪里?一直向前走,你不会看不见的。cant 不会,符合句意。mustnt制止;neednt不必;shouldnt不应该。16. A句意:妈妈,我可以晚上玩电脑吗?当然,但是你必须先完成你的作业。第一个空表示恳求既可以用can又可以用may,再结合句意可知第二个空用must“必须,应选A。17.A句意:我必须马

25、上上交关于共享单车使用情况的调查吗?不,没必要。此题考察情态动词的用法。Must I do sth.?的肯定答复是“Yes, you must.,否认答复是“No, you neednt.或“No, you dont have to.。应选A。18.B句意:“打搅了,你能告诉我在哪里我可以买一本旅游指南吗?“抱歉,我刚来这儿,你可以问一下那边的那位警察。此题考察情态动词。shall用于第二人称时,表示许诺、命令或警告; can 可以表示允许,意为“可以; must必须,表示命令。应选B。19.B句意:我可以看电视吗,爸爸?你的作业完成后,你就可以看。此题考察情态动词的用法。“May I.?表示

26、恳求,肯定答复时用can。should应该;must 必须;need需要。20. C句意:我能在这里游泳吗?对不起。孩子们制止一个人在这里游泳。这是非常危险的。Can/May I?意思是“我可以做吗?,是提建议的一种表达方式,根据“Its very dangerous.判断,此处制止一个小孩游泳,mustnt制止,故答案为C。21.D句意:当你旅行的时候带一张地图,因为它可能会帮到你。此题考察情态动词。A项意为“不能;不可能;B项意为“制止;C项意为“过去常常;D项意为“可能。根据句意应选D项。22.D句意:我们应该在电影院保持安静。我们制止大声喧哗。can 能;must 必须,肯定;need

27、nt不必;mustnt 制止,不允许。根据句意选D。23.C句意:那边那个戴眼镜的高个儿男士看起来像我们数学老师。不可能是他,他已经出国了。cant 意为“不能,不可能,根据句意可确定选C。24.A句意:好朋友是某个你可以与之分享你的欢乐与痛苦的人。 此题考察情态动词的用法。can能,可以;need需要;should应该;must必须。根据题意可知选A。25.A句意:小汽车里的那个男人是约翰吗?不,不可能是他。他昨天出差去西安了。考察情态动词。根据所给信息“He went to Xian on business yesterday.可知,此题为否认推测,应选A。 26.B句意:你得到考试的成绩

28、了吗? 没有。如今我们所有能做的就是等待。此题考察情态动词的用法。must必须;can能,会;may可能,可以;could能can的过去式。根据句意可知B项符合题意, 应选B项。27.D句意:看那个“制止拍照的标志。你不可以在艺术博物馆拍照的。由句意可知此设空处表示“制止,故用mustnt。28.A句意:托尼,你会唱英文歌吗?是的,我会。此题考察情态动词。A:能,可以;B:可能;C:需要;D:必须。由答语可知问句问的是一种才能,应选A。29.B句意:妈妈,我必须和你一起待在这里吗?不,你不必。你可以如今回家,但是你不许去网吧。由must提出的一般疑问句的否认答复用neednt或dont hav

29、e to;再由于第二个空表示“制止,不允许用mustnt,因此这道题选B。30.B句意:妈妈,今天下午我可以踢足球吗?当然可以,但是你必须首先完成你的家庭作业。此题考察情态动词的用法。can/could可以,用在疑问句中表示恳求;must 必须。应选B项。31.D句意:你没必要带我去车站了。我哥哥将带我去。此题考察情态动词。cant 不能;mustnt 不准;shouldnt不应该;dont have to没必要。根据句意可知答案为D项。32.D句意:我能去游泳吗,妈妈?当然可以。但是你必须四点前回来。本题考察情态动词。can可以,可以;may或许,可以;might或许;must必须。根据句意选D。33.B句意:你们这个月打算去哪儿?我们可能去厦门,但我们不确定。此题考察情态动词的用法。neednt不必;might可能;must必须,也可表示肯定的推测,但语气非常肯定;mustnt表示不应该,制止。根据答语中的but were not sure可知选B。34.C句意:看那个穿红色衣服的年轻女士。她是李老师吗?不,不可能是她。她今天穿着白色的连衣裙。 此题考察情态动词。mustnt不准;neednt不必;cant不可能。根据句意应选C。35. B句意:我必须今天把试卷交上吗?不,