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1、Grammar and usage (1)知识目标Learn the past perfect tense能力目标After learning this lesson, the students will be able to understand sentences in which the past perfect tense is used. They are also expected to distinguish the past perfect tense from the simple past and the past perfect tense from the presen
2、t perfect tense. At the same time, they will read some passages in which the simple past tense, the past perfect tense or the present perfect tense is used.情感目标教学重点How to use the past perfect tense教学难点Compare the use of the past tense, the present perfect and the past perfect教学用具Multimedia &blac
3、kboard一课堂小结Past perfect tenseI.过去完成时常用句型:1.Tom was surprised that most of the guests _ when he _ at the party. A. left; had arrived B. left; arrived C.
4、;had left; had arrived D. had left; arrived2.-Have you sent the parcel? -Not yet. The post office _when I got there.A. have already closed B. closed C. had already closed D. was closed小结1:_1.He _ _ _his own lab by the time he
5、0;was ten. 到十岁时, 他已经建起了自己的实验室。2.-Did you meet Tom at the airport? -No,he _ by the time I _ there Ahas left;got Bhad left; arrived Cleft;arrived Dleft;had got 3.We _ four
6、 thousand new words by the end of last year.A. had learned B. have learned C. learned D. will have learned小结2: _1.The meeting began after all the members _.所有的成员都到齐后,会议开始了。2.They
7、 arrived at the party after all the guests_.所有的客人都离开派对后,他们才到。小结3: _1.He _ _English for five years before he came here.来这儿之前, 他已经学过五年英语了。2. How long _each other before they _ married?A. had they known, got B. have they known, get C. did they know, were going to get
8、D. do they know, are going to get小结4:_They_ _ to help but couldnt get here in time. 他们本来是要来帮忙的, 但未能及时赶到。I_, but I was prevented by the heavy rain. A. had meant coming B. had meant to come C. meant to come D. meant coming小结5:_-Have you ever been to B
9、eijing before?-Yes. It was the second time that I _the Great Wall?A. visited B. has visited C. was visiting D. had visited小结6:_Present perfect tense and past perfect tense?现在完成时和现在完成进行时区别 现在完成 过去完成基本形式 常见时间状语 常用句型二课堂提升I. Complete an article about Moyan from NEWS CHINAOn Octobe
10、r 11th 2012, The Nobel Prize in Literature _ (award)to Mo Yan. So Mo Yan_(become) the first Chinese writer with the honour. And his competitor _ (be) Haruki Murakami(村上春树) from Japan. Moylan is a very hardworking writer and he_(have) lots of prizes before he was awarded the Nobel Literature Prize. A
11、fter Mo Yan_(write) the Red Sorghum, the famous director Zhang Yimou's _(make) it into a movie. Finally this movie_ (get) the 38th Berlin International Festival's Golden Bear Award. After the big news, all books of Mo Yan _(become) quite popular among China and many other countries. Several
12、of his works_ (sell out) in the last two months. However,an interesting fact is that, according to a survey online, many Chinese _ (know) his name before he got the award. II. Multiple choices1.(2011江西高考)We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody _into the office during the night.A. b
13、roke B. had broken C. has broken D. was breaking2.(2010浙江高考)For many years, people _electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A. had dreamed of B. have dreamed of C. dreamed of D. dream of3. (2012江西高考)-Look! Somebody _the sofa.-Well, it wasnt me. I didnt do it.A. is
14、cleaning B. was cleaning C. has cleaned D. had cleaned4.(2011湖南高考)I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone _it. Was it you?A. has done B. had done C. would do D. will do 5.(2010重庆高考)The book has been translated into thirty languages since it _on the market in 1973.A. had come B. has come C
15、. came D. comes 6.(2010.课标全国高考)When you are home, give a call to let me know you _safely.A. are arriving B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive 7.(2011陕西高考)His first novel _good reviews(评论) since it came out last month.A. receives B. is receiving C. will receive D. has received8.(2011山东高考)She
16、 was surprised to find the fridge empty; the children _everything!A. had been eating B. had eaten C. have eaten D. have been eating9.(2011湖南高考)It is the most instructive lecture that I _since I came to this school.A. attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended10.(2011辽宁高考)By the time J
17、ack returned home from England, his son _ from college.11.(2011山东高考)She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the children _everything!A. graduated B. has graduated C. had been graduating D. had graduated三课后巩固. Multiple choices1I lost the dictionary I _ Ahave bo
18、ught Bbought Chad bought Dhad been bought 2The train had gone when my brother _ at the station Ahave arrived Barrived Chad arrived Dam arriving 3. Mary _ of visiting her g
19、randmother, but the bad weather made her change her mind.Ahas thought Bthought Chad thought Dhad been thought 4-Did you meet Tom at the airport? -No,he _ by the time I _ there Aha
20、s left;got Bhad left;arrived Cleft;arrived Dleft;had got 5-Why didnt Tom attend the meeting yesterday? -He _ Beijing Ahas gone to Bhad gone to Cwent to Dhad been&
21、#160;to 6-I _ to come to help you -But you didnt come Ahave meant Bhad meant Cmeant Dwill mean 7Finally one of my friends _ by Beijing University,for which she _ f
22、ive times Awere admitted; had tried Bwas admitted; had tried Cwere admitted; has tried Dwas admitted; tried 8-I have bought you the books you want -Oh,good,I _ afraid you had forgotten
23、 Awas Bam Chad been Dhave been 9We _ four thousand new words by the end of last year Ahad learned Bhave learned Clearned Dwill have learned 10Helen _her
24、0;keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband _home Ahas left;comes Bleft;had come Chad left;came Dhad left;would come 11. My father _ to the hospital when I hurried home. A. had gone B
25、. went C. had been taken D. had been sent12. - Jim, _ you _ your homework?- Yes, of course, but I _ it late bed time. A. do do; finished B. did do; had finishedC. have done; had finished D. have done; finished13. You _ football after school. Why not go home and do your homework first?A. always playe
26、d B. are always playingC. have always played D. have always been playing14. Ever since Picassos painting went on exhibit, there _ large crowds at the museum every day. A. is B. has been C. have been D. had been15. -What do you think of my suggestion?- Sorry. Whats that? I _ about something else.A. w
27、as thinking B. thought C. am thinking D. had thought. Fill in the blanks according to the meanings of the sentences by using tenses of the verbs. 1. How many English songs _ she _ (learn) by the end of last month?2. He _(read) the book before he was ten years old. 3. She said she _ (see) the film before. 4.It is the most delicious food that I _(taste)5. Our English teacher _ (teach) English in Guangxi for ten years before he came to No.1 Middle School.6. By the end of last month, they _(complete)the bridge . 7.
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