九年级英语全册Unit12Lifeisfulloftheunexpected(词汇篇)试题人教新目标版

1、Un it 12 词汇篇爭天脑审操爭作业完成丽爭教学目标）第十二单元重点单词和句型学趣味弓【K）学知灵梳蓮）词语解析:2021.un expected用作形容词，意为“出乎意料的；始料不及的”。是由形容词expected(意料的)加前缀 11：1 构成。2.oversleepoversleep 是动词，意为“睡过头；睡得太久”，是合成词，由 over(超过)+sleep (睡觉)构成，其 过去式和过去分词都是 overslept。3. by the time(1)by the time.意为“不迟于；在之前”，相当于not later than (a time).或 before，可用于一般将

2、来时或者过去完成时。by the time 意为“到. 时为止；到.时”，注重时间的截止。4. What happened?发生了什么事？happen 指偶然的、没有预料的“发生”，其结果往往给人带来不幸或麻烦。【拓展】(1) happen to sb./sth.指某人或某物发生什么事。(2) happe n to do sth.表示“碰巧做某事”。(3) It happe ned that 意为“碰巧.”。5. give sb.a lift该短语意为“捎某人一程”，书面语。与give sb.a ri de 意思相同，只不过该短语常用于口语中。6. discoverydiscovery用作名词

3、，意为“发现；发觉”。其动词形式为discover，意为“发现”。7. marrymarry 作及物动词，意为“嫁、娶；与.结婚”。其常用法有：(1)marry sb.意为“和某人结婚；嫁给某人”。marryto意为“将.嫁给.”。【拓展】get married 结婚；be/get married to 和.结婚3【注意】marry 和 get married都是终止性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，如果表示结婚一段时间，应该用 be married。8. ca ncelcancel 用作动词，意为取消；终止”。其过去式和过去分词可以是can celed，也可以是 can celled9.

4、 believablebelievable作形容词，意为“可相信的；可信任的”。其动词形式为believe，意为“相信”；其反义词为 unbelievable 意为“难以置信的”。10. disappeardisappear 用作动词，意为“消失；不见”。其反义词为即 pear，意为“出现”。11 .Many April Fool s jokes may end up being not very funny.许多愚人节玩笑的结局并非十分好玩。end up 意为“结束；以. 告终”，后接介词或动名词。12.fool作名词，意为“白痴；傻瓜”。(2) 作动词，意为“欺骗；愚弄”。【拓展】其形容词

5、形式为 foolish ，意为“傻的；愚蠢的”。13.i nvite的用法in vite作及物动词，其用法主要有：(1)invite sb.to sth.意为“邀请某人去.”。in vite sb.to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”。(3) i nvite sb.to some place意为“邀请某人去某地”。【拓展】in vitatio nn. 邀请14.辨析 embarrassing 与 embarrassed (1)embarrass ing 意为“使人尴尬的；令人为难的”，主语一般指物。(2)embarrassed 意为“窘迫的；害羞的”，主语一般是人。15.get dres

6、sed204get dressed 意为“穿衣”， 由 get+dressed 这一过去分词构成， 类似的用法还有：get lost “迷 路”；get caughtin the rain“困在雨中”等。【拓展】 get dressed in+ 颜色 /衣服； dress sb. 意为“给某人穿衣服”。16.costume party该短语意为“化装舞会”17.be about to do sth.be about to do sth. 是一种表示将来的结构，这种结构表现为“眼前的；眼下的”将来，即很快、 马上就要发生，不能与时间状语连用。【链接】 be going to do sth. 也是

7、将来时的一种结构，但其表示“即将；打算”做什么，其后可以 与时间状语连用。18.We staredin disbelief at the black smoke rising above the burning building.我们直愣愣地盯着燃烧着的大楼上升起的黑烟，无法相信。(1)stare 表示“ ( 目不转睛地 ) 盯着瞧；凝视”的意思，是不及物动词，当接宾语时需要用介词 at 来引入所注视的内容。(2) 介词短语 in disbelief 用来表示人们持有怀疑、疑虑的态度，常与 stare at sb.,shake one s head 等搭配使用。(3)on,over,above

8、 的辨析三个词都表示“在上”的意思。其区别是：1on 表示“在上面”，物体与物体之间互相接触。2over 强调垂直的正上方。3above 表示“在.上方”，只表示在某物上的高低位置，且互不接触。19.till既可以用作连词，又可以用作介词，表示“到；直到”谓语动作或状态延续的时间终点。因为，肯 定句中的谓语必须是延续性动词。若主句是瞬间动词，则主句的动词要用否定形式，或含有否定意 义的词，意为“直到才”。重点句式51. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.当我起床时，我哥哥已经进了浴室了。2. By

9、 the time I got outside, the bus had already gon e.当我出来时，公汽已经走了。3. When I got to school, I realized I had left my backpack at home.当我到达学校时，我才意识到我把背包忘在家里了。4. By the time I walked into class, the teacher had started teaching already.当我走进教室时，老师已经开始讲课了。5. By the time I arrived at the party, every one el

10、se had already showed up.当我到达晚会时，其他的每个人都已经到了。6. When he put the no odles into the bowl, he realized he had forgotte n to add the gree n bea ns.当他把面条放进碗里时，他意识到他忘了添加绿豆荚了。7. Before she got a cha nee to say goodbye, he had gone into the buildi ng.在她得到一个向他告别的机会之前，他已经进入楼房了。爭蒔色亦础1._It was such anoke that e

11、very one felt really .A. embarrass ing; embarrassed B. embarrassed; embarrass ingC. embarrassed; embarrassedD. embarrass ing; embarrass ing2._ Emily s new books are very popular.They were_ in an hour.206A.sold outB.showed upC.put offD.took out3. Will you take part in the football game on Sun day aft

12、er noon?Yes,but it has bee n_because of the rain.A.refusedB.con trolledC.ca ncelled4. Look!What is over there?It may be a pla ne flying_ the sky.A.atB.overC.above5.My aunt always hopes to_ a doctor.A.marryB.marry toC.be married解析：1.B. Embarrassed 尴尬地；embarrassing令人尴尬的2.A.sell out 卖光，show up 炫耀，put o

13、ff 推迟 took out 取出3.C.cancell取消，refuse 拒绝，control控制,serve 服务4.D.辨别介词 in,in the sky5.A.marry sb/get married to sb嫁娶 sbD.inD.servedD.get married挙当鑒练可基础演练I.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。in vite, embarrassed, fool, costume,happen1.1 felt like a_ when I realized my mistake.2.Mary wears a beautiful_at the party.73. Last

14、 Sun day my friend_me to her birthday party.4. Let sgo and see what is_over there.5.1 was very_ at the party because I wore the wrong clothes.II. 根据汉语提示完成英语句子，每空一词。1.1 left for the train station when my alarm clock_ （发出响声）.2. .Don t_（ 熬夜 ）too late, or you will feel tired in class.3. Mike didn t_（ 露面

15、）until 2:00 in the afternoon.4._The （化装舞会 ）was exciting. Everyone had a lot of fun.5. After Jack_（穿上衣服 ）,he went out with a camera.III.词汇运用。A） 根据句意及首字母提示写出正确的单词。1.1 ate two delicious apple p_at Tony s home yesterday.2. Look!There are someth ing stra nge a_ the sky.3. Have you ever bee n f_by your cl

16、assmates?4. We had to c_ the pla n because you made a wrong decisi on.5. The stude nts were play ing soccer whe n the bell r_ .B） 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1._ These（lady） like dancing on the square every ni ght.2.1 can see some_ （work） buildi ng a new bridge.3._The boy wants to be an（office） whe n he grows u

17、p.4.Some ani mals and pla nts_（appear） in the area because of pollutio n.5.It s too_ （expected）.I dar e not to believe the result.IV. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。2081.王先生碰巧开车路过，但是不幸的是，他并没捎我一程。9Mr.Wang happened to drive past,but uniuckily,he didn t_2. 她疑惑地摇摇头，不相信。She shook her head_ .3. 他今天早上没有参加会议。He didn t_i

18、n the meeting this morning.4. 你要的书都卖完了。The books you ask for are all_.5. 校运会下周举行。The school s ports meeti ng will_n ext week.答案：1.1.fool 2.costume 3.i nvited 4.happe ning 5.embarrassed11.1.we nt off 2.stay up 3.show up 4.costume party 5.got dressedIII.A)1.pies 2.above 3.fooled 4.ca ncel 5.ra ngB)1 .

19、l adies 2.workers 3.officer 4.disappear 5.un expectedIV. 1.give me a lift 2.in disbelief 3.show up 4.sold out 5.take place巩固提高20104. Did you see Tom at the airport?No. His pla ne_ by the time I_ there.A. has taken off; gotB. took off; had gotC. took off; gotD.had take n off; got5. We waited for Mrs.

20、Li for n early two hours un til she_in the end.A.gave upB.put upC.showed upD.lo oked up6. The woun ded fish is swimmi ng in the river.It is still_.A.aliveB.livi ngC.liveD.lively7. We didn t find out seats_ the play had begun.A.becauseB.tillC.soD.unl ess8. You had better hurry or we ll be late for th

21、e plane.The plane will_ in a few minutes.A.take upB.take dow nC.take offD.take awayII.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1. 所有的花在两小时内卖完了。All the flowers were_ in two hours.2. 我们打算出去，但是最终在家看英语录像片。We were going out,but_watching En glish Ian guage videos at home.3. 你的叔叔什么时候结的婚？1. 单项选择。1.I have refused such a good job.

22、I m really a(n )_ .A.artistB.farmerC.fool2.Molly didn t wake up even though her alarm clock_.A.ra n offB.we nt offC.took off3._C indy in vited meto herhouse for dinner this week_ end.D.actorD.turned offD. go11When did your uncle_ ?4. 锻炼能帮助人们减肥。Exercis ing can help people_ .5. 去年我的故乡发生了很大的变化。Great ch

23、anges_ in my hometow n last year.IV .根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。20126.当地震发生的时候，一些人仓促地跑出了大楼。Some people_the buildi ng whe n the earthquake happe ned.7. 天冷了，你应该穿上你的外套。Its.cold. You should_ your coat.8. 我的女儿一听到闹钟响，总是起床穿衣。My daughter always gets up and gets dressed as soon as her alarmclock_9. 是上班的时候了，我能搭你的车吗？It

24、 s time to go to work. Could you_ ?10. 当我到家的时候，他们已经吃过晚饭了。_I got home, they had had dinner.答案：I. CBCADABCII. 1.sold out 2.end up 3.get married 4.lose weight 5.took place6.rushed out 7.put on 8.goes off 9.give me a lift 1O.By the time拿当堂检顾）I.单项选择。1._we got to the shop,it had bee n closed.2.The den tis

25、t did ntuntil it was nine oclock in the evening.A.show upB.show offC.show aroundD.show to3.stude nts are play ing on the playgr ound now.A.ln the timeB.At the timeC.On the time D.Bythe time13A.H un dredB.H un dred ofC.Hu ndreds ofD.Two20149. There is a big_in the tow n.We can buy differe nt kinds of

26、 things in it.A.marketB.teammateC.discovery D.speech10. I m happy to receive your present and I like it very much.A.That s all right. B.Don t mention it.C.I m glad you like it.D.Ito hear that.11. Will you take part in the football game on Sun day after noon?Yes,but it has bee n_ because of the rain.

27、A.refusedB.con trolledC.ca ncelledD.served12.Idecided to play a joke_my sister_ April Fool s Day.hun dreds of4.Mr.Smith will arrive_the airport_arou nd 10:00 am.A.at;inB.in ;atC.in;in5. You_,didn t you?Yes,l did.When I woke up,it was already 11 o clock.D.at;atA.oversleptB.failed6. Was your brother_o

28、fficer in the army?Yes.He joined the army ten years ago.A.aB.a n7. Thanks a lot for giv ing me_ .It s my pleasure.A.liftB.lifti ng8.D on t_him.After all,he is a child.A.liftB.foolC.w onD.refusedC./C.a liftC.k nowD.bur nD.theD.leftm sorry15IV.完形填空。I was in a big hurry yesterday because I had to be so

29、mewhere before noon. When I was tryi ng to movethrough the heavy traffic, I saw an old man 1 by the side of the road. He was trying to catch a taxi. I n such busyhours, no taxi stopped for him. My heart felt so 2 because the old man had to sta nd like that in the terrible heat.So I stopped n ext to

30、him.“ Hello, _3_do you want to go?” I asked him. “ Why don t you get in side? It s so hot 4_you to standthere. ” He seemed a little shocked but he opened the door and got into the 5 .I adjusted the air conditioning（调节空调 ）for him and then we started down theroad.He kept 6 me all the way, although I t

31、old him not to. An hour later, he tha nked meagain when he was leaving. Then I 7 on to where 1 had to be. Just then, I got a call from my husband who saidhis company had 8 a big contract （合同）.Oh, I had just done one small thing but we had got so 9 .This was avery big achieveme nt for us.In the after

32、 noon, I took my husba nd to 10 to celebrate. We bought two new shirts.But to our surprise, the salesperson gave us a third shirt as a gift. Oh, helping otherscan really bring us good luck!1.A.sta ndingB.readi ngC.lyi ngD.running2.A.bigB.smallC.heavyD.light3.A.whyB.howC.whereD.whe n4.A.fromB.ofC.wit

33、hD.for5.A.roomB.carC.restaura ntD.store6.A.tha nki ngB.fooli ngC.an sweri ngD.watch ing7.A.walkedB.workedC.rushedD.jumped8.A.lostB.won C.createdD.soldA.at;atB.on;onC.at;onD.on;at20169.A.muchB.littleC.hardD.easily17答案：I. DACDAB CBACCBII. ACCDB ACBAD拿旦堂虑结）家旌作业I.单项填空1.1thi nk I have_my key in the car.(

34、2015-2016She was hit in a car accide nt.4.When I got to the bus stop, the bus_ already_for 5 min utes.(2015-2016浙江单元测试）10.A.catB.travelC.swimD.shop浙江单元测试）A. forgetB. leftC . forgotten D . leave2._ By thetime he got up, he found his father_ to work.（2015-2016 浙江单元测试）A. wentB. have goneC . goneD. had

35、gone3. What happe nedCi ndyyesterday?(2015-2016浙江单元测试）A. onB. toC . inD. for20186. Did you see thebasketball star yesterday when he came to visit our school yesterday?No, whe n I_to school, he had already left.A. gotB. getC. had gotD. have got7. They were doing homework whe n the telepho ne_ .A. rin

36、gsB. was ringingC. rangD. has rang8. _were you late for school? My alarm didn t go off this morning, I kept sleeping until it was 8:00.A. HowB. WhenC. whatD. Why9. Seeing the bur ning build in g, I felt lucky to be_ .A. liveB. livi ngC. livelyD. alive10. Actor Orson Welles described_ in his famous t

37、rick.A. where had alie ns Ian dedB. where alie ns had Ian dedC. where will alie ns landD. where alie ns will la nd11. 完形填空The end of the school year was coming quickly. I was so excited because it was time for the school playtryouts. This year s play was called Mystery at the Lighthouse. I was 1 to

38、get the lead part of Joe who tries tosolve the mystery of the lights that go on and off by themselves. After school, all those who wan ted to 2 out forthe playmet in the gym at 3:30. My friend Kevin and I sat and waited for our turn to read for the play.The next day, the 3 were posted on the wall ou

39、tside the gym. Kevin got a part in the play. However, I did not seemy n ame.I felt 4 in side! I was sure I would get the part.I can t understand why I m notin the play, ” I said to my Mom. “Rick, it just5that some one was a little better tha n you.You should n t give up just because of this onetime.

40、 Look at all the other things you re good at, ” said Mom. “You re great with artand draw ing and you re a super soccer player. ”“ I guess so, ” I said 6 I we nt to my room.The n ext day at school Mr. Carter, the art teacher, asked me if I would be in terestedin doing some draw ing and painting for t

41、he play.“ I know how good you are with7_said Mr. Carter. “Wesure could use the help drawing with the differentscenes in the play.Really? ” I asked. “You want me to help draw for the play?Carter. I was so happy about being part of the play 8 .I stayed after school each day for the n ext week and drew

42、 a big lighthouse and pain ted it. I 9 drew someA. has; leftB. had; leftC . has; been away D . had; been away5._, he got an“A” in the final exam.（2015-2016 浙江单元测试）A. LuckB. LuckyC . Luckily D . To luckyI sure do, ” said Mr.19boats in the water and pain ted them. I was so excited the ni ght of the pl

43、ay. I 10 from the side of the stage as myfriend, Kevin, said his part of the play very well. At the end of the 11 , Mr. Carter called all the stude nts onto thestage who helped with the artwork, lights, and moving things around on stage. I felt 12 of being_part of the play. I think I like doing the

44、artwork better. It was so much fun!1.A. hop ingB. Acti ngC. helpi ngD. learni ng2. A. pickB. giveC. lookD. try3.A. jobsB. partsC. eventsD. Choices4.A. specialB. worriedC. funnyD. ready5.A. supposesB. expla insC. mattersD. means6.A. ifB. asC. onceD. un til7.A. artB. GymC. musicD.speech8.A. so farB. a

45、s usualC. after allD. above all9.A. i nsteadB. stillC. justD. Also10.A. rushedB. steppedC. watchedD. reported11.A. showB. testC. partyD. course12.A. afraidB. proudC. tiredD. sureIII.阅读理解AJack London was a famous America n writer. He was born on January 12, 1876 in America.His family was very poor, a

46、nd Jack had to leave school to make a living when he was a teenager.But Jack loved study ing, he worked hard to make livi ng and fin ally he was able to return to school. He triedvery hard at every subject, and he was especially good at literature.However, he didn t stay at school for very long. In

47、1897, he went to Alaska （阿拉斯力口）to look for gold. In stead of gold, he found ideas for his books and stories. He retur ned and started to write. Hiswritings were so successful that he became rich and famous in his twen ties.Most of stories in Jack books are about somecharacters who fightagainst diffi

48、culties.One of his most famous books is Love of life which was very successful. But Jack Londonwas not a happy man. He took his own life in 1916 when he was only 40 years old.1. Jack London was a famous_.A. writerB. gold foun derC. teacherD. book seller2. What did Jack Lon don find in Alaska?A. Some

49、 gold.B. Some good book.C. Some ideas. D. Some jobs.3. What s the passage about?2020I bought a jasmine plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom （开花）and the sweet smellwould fill myoffice. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, but there werent any flowe

50、rs orpleasant smell. I was not happy, so I gave the plant to my friend Linda.One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office. When I walked in, her jasmine flowerssurprised me. I reached out to touch the flowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me. I couldnt help smellingthem. Surrou

51、nded by the sweet smell of only a handful of these flowers, I suddenly understood something.Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom. I was so impatient formine to bloom; regretfully, I gave it away.In a way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be pa

52、tient and let things happen. Last Sunday Linda toldme that she was going abroad the next week. Before she left,she returned the plant to me. This time I am going to wait. I have learned that when we want something in our life,we have to be patient. I amslowly learning to have that patience to wait f

53、or my jasmine to bloom.1. Before she gave the jasmine away, the writer had it for _ .A. one dayB. one year2._ When the writer saw Marys jasmine, she felt _A. unhappyB. peaceful3.Who kept the writer s flower finally?A. MaryB. Linda4. What has the writer learned from her experience?A. Patience is need

54、ed inlife.D. Jasmine can be a wonderful plant. C任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。The owner of a missing cat is asking for help.“My baby has been missing for over amonth now, and I want him back so badly, ” said Mrs. Brown, a 56-year-old woman. Mrs. Brown lives by herselfin a trailer park near

55、 Clovis. She said that Clyde, her 7-year-old cat, didnt come home for dinner more than amonth ago. 1_ After Clyde missed anextra-special lunch, she called the police.C. two weeksD. two monthsC. hopefulD. surprisedC. The writerD. Nobody.A. Jack s job.life.B. Jack s familyC. Jack s booksD. Jack sB. Fl

56、owers can make life better.C. Friendship is necessary for us.now?21When the policeman asked her to describe Clyde, she told him that Clyde had beautiful green eyes, had allhis teeth but was missing half of his left ear, and was seven years old and completely white. 2A bell went off. “Is Clyde your c

57、hild or your pet?” the officer suspiciously as ked.“Well, he s my cat, of course, ” Mrs. Brown replied.“Lady, you re supposed to reportmissing PERSONS,not missing CATS,” said the policeman. Well, who can I report this to?” she asked. “Youcant. You have to ask around your neighborhood or put up flyer

58、s, ” replied the officer.Mrs. Brown figured that a billboard would work a lot better than an 8“x11” pieceof paper on a telephone pole. 3 _ The billboard had a phone number on it. Shecalled that number, and they told her they could blow up a picture of Clyde (from Mrs. Brownsfamily album) and put it

59、on the billboard for all to see. 4_5_ Because she has almost no money in savings, Mrs. Brown called the localnewspaper to see if anyone could help her rent the billboard for just one more month. She is waiting but, so far,no one has stepped forward.A. She was really thankful for all they have done f

60、or her.B. The month has passed, but Clyde has not appeared.C. The next morning he didnt appear for breakfast either.D. She then told the officer that Clyde was about a foot high.E. There was an empty billboard at the end of her street just off the interstate highway. D阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。Spring break was