中考一轮复习A开头词汇（一）（讲义及答案）

1、.中考一轮复习 A 开头词汇一讲义以字母 A 开头的单词a an/æn/art. 一个、件 big mouthhalf houra 用在 前, an 用在 前a pair ofa set ofa symbol ofa waste of 6:45： 玩得愉快： 结果： able /'eibl/adj. 可以；有才能的be able toI havent been able to speak Japanese.名词形式： be able to do sth. =：有才能做某事-able:comfortableknowledgeablebelievableloveablewasha

2、bleabout /'bat/prep. 对于，关于；在周围；围绕adv. / adj.大约；到处；四处动词+about：hear aboutworry aboutbe serious about How/What+about ：How/What about have a drink with me after class? be about to do sth. Sit down everyone, the film is about to start.above /'bv/prep. 在之上；超过adv. 在上面Raise your arms above your head

3、. The temperature above 37 Children above 10For the above reasons, 尤其是；最重要的是Max is fair, hardworking and above all honest.y /'brd/adv. 在外国；到国外；广泛地She often 出国 on business.absent /'æbsnt/adj. Students who are regularly absent from school will fail the exam.accept /k'sept/v. 承受She rec

4、eived an invitation for the party, but she didnt accept it.反义词： accident /'æksdnt/n. 事故；意外遭遇by accident _I met my English teacher in the cinema by accident.ache /ek/n. 痛，疼痛according /'kd/ toprep. According to the law, you are fined to 1000 yuan because of drink driving.achieve /'tiv

5、/v. 实现；到达；完成实现梦想：You will your dream. Your dream will . achievement n. across /'krs/adv./prep. 横过；穿过go across = crossacross through across from The boys sitting across from me on the train are TFBOYS. come across I came across my English teacher in the cinema.act /ækt/n. 法令，条例v. 戏表演，扮演角色，演出

6、戏；行动，做事Johnny Depp acted the best in that movie. ：n. 演员 ：n. 行动；行为He became active in many activities. ：adj. 积极的；主动的；活泼的 ：n. 活动 Cactually /'æktuli/adv. 真实地；事实上actually = add /æd/v. Ill add your name to the list. ：把加进 The numbers add up to 100. ：总共是，总计为address /'dres/n. 地址，住址adult /&

7、#39;ædlt/adj. 成年的；成人的n. 成人；成年动物baby child teenager adultadmire /d'ma/v. 欣赏；仰慕admire the moonadmire sb. = sb.advantage /d'vntd/n. 优点；好处；有利条件 C,U There are some advantages of bike riding.The disadvantage of bike riding is .反义词： advertisement /,ædv'tazmnt/n. 广告C缩写形式：adadvice /d

8、9;vas/n. 建议；劝告；忠告 U一条建议： Can you give me some advice please?给建议： 听从建议： /d'vaz/v. 建议；劝告；忠告I advise you to review these words three times a week. /'fd/v. 负担得起的费用；抽得出时间；提供；承担的起后果I cant afford a new car. ：承担得起做某事I cant afford to buy a new car.afraid /'fred/adj. 害怕的；担忧重点句型：Im afraid that you

9、have to stay at home alone. Im afraid of dark.Im afraid of being alone. Im afraid to be alone.Will I stay at home alone, mum?Im afraid so.Africa /'æfrik/n. 非洲African /'æfrkn/adj. 非洲人的n. 非洲人 is famous for the Sahara. are easily recognized by their skin color.after /'ft/prep. 在之后

10、；在后面 conj. 在以后adv. 后来；在后After read, write a short summary in your words. ：毕竟；终归Dont be so hard on him, hes a child after all. afternoon /ft'nun/n. 下午；午后 afterwards /'ftwdz/adv. 后来；随后 again /'gein/adv. 再一次；再；又against /'genst/prep. 对着，反对；倚；碰；撞 ：反对做某事 She is against the plan/ building a

11、 new zoo in the city. We have nothing against running!Stand against the door.The rain began to beat heavily against the windows.age /ed/n. 年龄；时代 agent /'ednt/n. 代理人；经纪人 ago /'g/adv. 以前；以往agree /'gri/v. 同意；应允agree _ sb. sth. ：同意；赞成；达成一致 ：同意做某事She agreed to help me learn cooking.I couldnt

12、agree more.： 名词： ahead /'hed/adv. 向前面；在前面 去吧！干吧！ 在前面You have many difficult tasks ahead of you.air /e/n. 空气；大气Uairline /'elan/n. 航线；航空公司airplane /'eplen/n. 美飞机airport /'ept/n. 飞机场；航空站alarm /'lm/n. 闹钟album /'ælbm/n. 影集；集邮册alien /'eln/n. 外星人alive /'lav/adj. 活着的；存在的

13、I felt lucky to be alive.They managed to stay alive by eating berries and roots.all /l/adj. 全部的；所有的pron. 全部；全体人员 各种各样的Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. 全年The temperature is almost the same all year round. 频繁；反复You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house. I cant

14、 work all day and do housework all evening. 总的来说All in all, it was an exciting day. 突然；猛地The earthquake happened all of a sudden. 一点都不I didnt believe it at all.allow /'la/v. 准许；允许；My parents dont allow me to hang out with my friends. allow sb. to do sth. 被动语态： almost /'lmst/adv. There were m

15、any times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.alone /'ln/adj. & adv.单独的；单独的The old man lives alone, but he doesnt feel lonely.同义短语：by oneself；on ones own Go away and leave me alone, will you? 别管我；让我静一静along /'l/adv. 向前；和一起；一同prep. 沿着；顺着 沿着走Im dropping white stones along t

16、he way. 连同；除以外还But along with difficulties, there will also be many exciting things waiting for you.aloud /'lad/adv. 出声地；大声地adv.多修饰 read 等动词adj.&adv.多修饰 speak, talk, laugh 等动词adv.根本意义与 loud 一样，有“喧闹；嘈杂的含义Who knocked at the door so ? The band played really _ music. Read the poem .与 A 字母相关的谚语An

17、 apple a day keeps the doctor away. A miss is as good as a mile.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. All roads lead to Rome.A little body often harbors a great soul. A good beginning is half done.A friend in need is a friend indeed. Actions speak louder than words.精讲精练一、单项选择1. What do you wan

18、t to be in the future, Lucy?I want to be pilot. It is exciting job.A. a; aB. a; anC. a; theD. the; an2. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows.A. belowB. acrossC. behindD. against3. David suddenly felt nervous. , it was his first time to go on stage.A. At leastB.A

19、fter allC.At onceD.All in all4. They walked home last night because they couldnt to take a taxi.A. leaveB. buyC. affordD. allow5. Many teenagers put mobile gaming other things and spend too much time on it.Thats really bad.A. up toB. as forC. ahead ofD. along with二、根据提示完成句子1. She told me many优势 of l

20、iving in the city, but the living cost is quite high, as we know.2. Nothing happens 偶尔；偶尔 in Gods world.3. What he did is a the law.4. I want to be a pilot. I believe my dream will come true. 同义句 I want to be a pilot. I believe I will .5. 她害怕过那条小河。She is go the river.【参考答案】a；an；辅音音素；元音音素；a quarter to seven；have a good time； as a resultability；have the ability to do sth.怎么样？；having；正打算做某事above all abroad；goes abroad 缺席refuse偶遇根据；根据achieve/ realize； come true外表穿过；