高中英语三大从句练习试卷

1、2014 年高中英语三大从句练习试卷一、选择题1. Was it in the village he was born the talented journalistmet the retired professor?A. that, whereB. where, which C. which, whereD. where, that2. （2013 江西九校一模）A lot of lovers chose to get married on Dec. 12, 2012, the date, the month and the year match.A thatB on whichC in w

2、hich D which3. （2013 四川南充市一模 ）My favorite writer is Mo Yan, some of novels have a surprising ending.A whomB hisC whoseD which4. （2013 东北四市一模）After visiting Harbin, most of the foreign friends said they would never forget the time they had spent.A thatB whatC whenD at which5. （2013 江西抚州五校高三一模）The mos

3、t impressive sites of Chishui Danxia areits various waterfalls, the Shizhang Waterfall is the largest one.A for whichB in whichC from whichD of which6. （2013 四川省巴蜀名校一模 ）Everyone is different and that is makes our world much better.A that B whichC who D what7. （2013 日照一模） What has made John look like

4、 lacking sleep? he had to prepare for the coming exam and stayed up last night.A For B BecauseC ThatD What8. （2013 青岛一模 ）You seem to have a ready-made answer I ask you aquestion.A wheneverB whateverC whicheverD whoever9. （2013 济南一模 ）you are unable to deal with it, perhaps we should ask someone else

5、for help.A Although B WhileC SinceD Unless10. （2013 厦门第一次质量检查 ）You had better book rooms at the hotel in advance you should find no room on your arrival.A so that B even ifC in case D now that11. . （2013 成都第一次诊断）Actually, the London Olympic Park is built there used to be a poor area called East Lond

6、on.A whatB whenC whereD why12. （2013 四川省乐山一模）The pupils were playing games in the classroom a gunman entered and began shooting wildly at them.A while B whenC asD before13. （2013 河南开封一模）It is announced that big prizes will go to finishes the assignment on time.A whom B whoC whomever D whoever14. . （

7、2013 辽宁五校联合体第一次考试）What impresses me most is heappears in front of others, he wears a sincere and charming smile.A what B whichC that where D that whenever15. （2013 江西南昌一模）It hasnt been made clear the new underground line is to be open to traffic.A whenB thatC whatD where16. （2013 临沂二模） is often the

8、case with old people, my grandfather is fond of doing morning exercise.A As B WhichC What D It17. . （2013 日 照二模 ）The government should consider people and theenvironment will be affected before they make decisions.A whether B whichC where D what18. （2013 青岛二模）一I dont mind how you do it you finish th

9、e painting on time. OK, I see.A as well asB as far asC as long asD as fast as19. （2013 -江苏南京二模）Provide your doctor with a detailed medical history he can give you accurate treatment.A even if B in caseC so that D as though20. （2013 江西师大附中二模 ）All the soldiers were placed exactly thelocal government w

10、anted them for the control of the comeback of the flood.A whileB whenC whereD though21. . （2013 四川省攀枝花市二模 ） weve set our mind on the goal, we must go through with the task.A As long asB Even ifC Now thatD If only22. （2013 黄山高三二模）Some place names have been changing over the years. For example, Jinlin

11、g in ancient China refers to is now called Nanjing.A thatB whichC whatD whether23. （2013 浙江温州二模）Scientists have found evidence global warming caused the worlds first horses to become smaller nearly 50 million years ago.A whatB thatC whichD whether24. （2013 银川高三二模）It remains to be seen this plan is p

12、ractical enough to keep the project going.A whether B howC where D when25. （2013 江西两所名校二模 ）The progress of the work will depend on what the weather conditions are and modern the equipment is.A how B whetherC what D which26. （2013 四川省重点中学二模 ） Sandys damageis unlikely to last long, it would apparently

13、 hurt the total economic output of the fourth quarter.A SinceB BeforeC UnlessD Although27. （2013 陕西五校二模）一How do you like the book? Its quite different from I read last month.A that B the one whatC the one D which28. （2013 大连二模）Whenchoosing furniture, you only focus on function whileI think more abou

14、t the design. Thats we differ.A how B whatC which D where29. （2013 陕西宝鸡二检）The course about Chinese food attracts over 100 students per year, upto half are from overseas.A in whichB for whomC with whichD of whom30. （2013 江西十所重点中学二模）The businessman wears a suit and a tie with abeard the season.A whate

15、verB whereverC wheneverD however31. Sarah Brightman, will fly to space in 2015, is the first woman tofly there in the field of music.A who B thatC which D whose32. Air pollution is getting more and more serious, so we must take actionit is too late.A beforeB afterC untilD when33. Ram explained to hi

16、s mother he would get home late that nightbecause of extra work.A thatB whichC whatD whether34. I think you should work harder you are satisfied with the way thingsare.A if B whenC since D unless35. is known to all is that effective measures should be taken to dealwith the problem of the over-exploi

17、tation of our resources.A What B ItC AsD Which36When did you get home last night? It was almost midnightwe arrived home.A thatB beforeC sinceD when37 He met Rachel at her college graduation ceremony in 2011, later to marry.he wasA whichB whenC whereD whom38 I went tothat fancy restaurant with my wif

18、e yesterday,chefs arereally brilliant.A whenB whichC who D whose39 The Olympics are like a huge stageeveryone makes every effort toachieve their dreams.A thatB whenC whichD where40 Her son was accused of cheating by the police, for her to go to sleep.made it difficultA whatB asC whichD where41 After

19、 a days exhausting climb we arrived at “ Garden in the Air ”we had been told wasA whatB whichC thatD whereis in42 The old woman is warm-hearted. She is always ready to help trouble.A no matter who B whomeverC whoever D anyone43 China is developing fast. Thats I think those of my colleagueswho deal w

20、ith China affairs should visit China.A because B whyC when D how44 Take the note as a reminder you forget to buy some sweets for thekids while shopping there.A in case B so thatC even if D as if45 We are thinking about can be admitted into our club. The numberof members is limited.A who B whatC whic

21、hD whether参考答案1 . D【解析】考查强调句型和定语从句。定语从句where he was born 修饰先行词the village,第二空的that与it was构成强调句型。句意：是在他出生的那个村子里，那位能干的记者遇见那位退休的教授吗？D 正确。2 B【解析】选B 考查定语从句。句意：很多恋人选择在2012 年 12 月 12 日这一天结婚，这是因为在这一天日期、月份与年份都一样。因为从句缺少时间状语，所以应用which 指代先行词；当先行词是某个时期，且年月日完整时，介词应该用on。故选B。3 C【解析】选C 考查定语从句。此处为“不定代词 of 关系代词”引导的非限制

22、性定语从句，关系代词在从句中作定语，所以用whose。4 A【解析】选A 考查定语从句。句意：去哈尔滨游玩过之后，大多数的外国友人都说他们永远都忘不了在那里度过的时光。the time 是先行词，空处在定语从句中作had spent 的宾语，故选A。5 D【解析】选D 考查“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句。句意：赤水丹霞给人印象最深的地方是各种各样的瀑布，其中十丈洞瀑布是最大的。the Shizhang Waterfall 与 variouswaterfalls 之间为所属关系，故用of which 引导非限制性定语从句，修饰waterfalls 。6 D【解析】选D 考查名词性从句。句意：每个

23、人都是不同的，这使我们的世界更加美好。分析句子结构可知，此处应用what 引导表语从句，且在从句中作主语。7 C【解析】选 C 考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，答语是回答上面句子中的主语“ What”的，故此句是一个主语从句，缺少引导词，而引导词在从句中不充当成分，故用“That ”。8 A【解析】选A 考查状语从句。句意：不管我什么时候问你问题，你好像都有现成的答案。根据句意可知应选whenever “不管何时”。9 C【解析】选C 考查状语从句。句意：既然你不能处理此事，我们也许应该请别人来帮忙。since 既然，由于，符合句意。although 尽管；while 当时；unless 除

24、非。10 C【解析】选C 考查连词。句意：你最好提前在旅馆订好房间，以防你到达时没房间了。sothat “因此，为了”； even if “即使” ； in case “以防万一”； now that “既然” 。根据句意可知选C。11 C【解析】选C 考查地点状语从句。句意：事实上，伦敦奥运会公园建立在一个过去叫东伦敦的贫穷地区。分析句子结构可知，空处引导地点状语从句且在从句中作地点状语，故用where。12 B【解析】选B 考查连词。句意：学生们正在教室做游戏，这时一名持枪的男子进来并对着他们开始疯狂扫射。连词 when意为“这时”，可接短暂性动词。13 D【解析】选D 考查宾语从句。分析

25、句子成分可知，“ finishes the assignment ontime ”是宾语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，排除A、C两项；再结合“大奖将颁给任何一个按时完成任务的人”可知此处应用 whoever。14 D【解析】选D 考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，“ he appears . smile ”为表语从句，其中包含一个时间状语从句，表示“无论他什么时候出现在别人面前”，故空处填 that whenever 。15 A【解析】选A 考查名词性从句。句意：新的地铁线路何时开放还不清楚。句中it 是形式主语，空处引导的是主语从句。根据句意可知选when。16 A【解析】选A 考查定语从句。

26、句意：就像其他老人一样，我祖父也喜欢晨练。此句考查as引导的非限制性定语从句，as 在此指代后面句子的内容，既可位于句首，也可位于句中。17 A【解析】选A 考查名词性从句。句意：政府应该在作决定前考虑是否会对人和环境造成影响。根据句意，此处应该用whether ，表示“是否”。18 C【解析】选 C 考查连词。句意： “只要你能按时完成这幅画， 我不介意你是怎么做的。”“好的，我明白了。 as long as 只要，符合句意。as well as 和一样好，也”；as faras 就而言，远至；as fast as 和一样快”。19 C【解析】选C 考查状语从句。句意：提供给你的医生一份详尽

27、的病历，以便他可以给你准确的治疗。此处so that 引导目的状语从句，意为“以便，为了”，符合句意。20 C【解析】选C 考查状语从句。分析句子成分可知，连词在状语从句“the localgovernment wanted them ”中作地点状语，故用 where 引导地点状语从句。21 C【解析】选C 考查状语从句。句意：既然认定了目标，我们就必须实现它。now that “既然，由于，引导原因状语从句，符合句意。as long as “只要”，引导条件状语从句；evenif “即使”，引导让步状语从句；if only要是就好了” ，通常表示假设的情况。22 C【解析】选C 考查名词性从

28、句。句意：有些地名随着时间的流逝而变化。例如，中国古代的“金陵”指的就是现在的“南京”。空处引导宾语从句，宾语从句缺少主语，故用what。23 B【解析】选B 考查同位语从句。句意：科学家们已经找到证据，证明大约5 000 万年前，全球变暖使世界上首批马的个头变小了。根据句意可知，空后说的是evidence 的内容，并且引导词在从句中不作成分，所以用that 引导同位语从句。24 A【解析】选A 考查主语从句。句意：这个计划是否足够实用，以使这个项目继续下去还有待观察。it 是形式主语，真正的主语是whether 引导的从句。whether “是否” ，符合句意。25 A【解析】选A 考查名词

29、性从句。句意：这项工作的进展情况将取决于天气条件和设备的现代化程度。分析句子结构可知，depend on 后接由 and 连接的两个宾语从句，根据句意可知，第二个宾语从句应用how引导，程度副词修饰 modern。26 D【解析】选D 考查状语从句。句意：尽管飓风“桑迪”的破坏不会持续太久。但它会对第四季度的经济产出总量造成明显的不良影响。although “虽然，尽管”，符合句意。27 C【解析】选C 考查定语从句。句意： “你觉得这本书怎么样？” “它跟我上个月读的那本完全不一样。 ”分析句子结构可知，空处缺少先行词，应补上先行词 the one ，关系代词that在从句中充当read的宾

30、语，可以省略，因此答案为C项。28 D【解析】选D 考查表语从句。句意： “选家具的时候，你只关注功能而我却更多地考虑它的设计。” “那就是我们不同的地方。” 根据句意可知应选D， where 在表语从句中作地点状语。29 D【解析】选D 考查非限制性定语从句。句意：这门关于中国饮食的课程每年都吸引100 多个学生，其中一半是留学生。of表示的一部分”，关系代词whomHH弋100 students ,在从句中作介词of 的宾语。30 A【解析】选A 考查状语从句。句意：这位商人不论什么季节，总是穿着西装，打着领带，留着胡须。whatever 在此引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter w

31、hat 。此处为省略形式，补充完整为“. whatever the season is ”。31 A【解析】选 A 考查定语从句。句意：莎拉布莱曼将于 2015年飞往太空，她将是音乐界第一个飞往太空的女士。句中的先行词为Sarah Brightman 且在非限制性定语从句中作主语，所以用who引导。32 A【解析】选A 考查状语从句。句意：空气污染越来越严重，所以我们必须趁现在还来得及的时候采取行动。根据句意可知，应用 before ,表示在以前”。33 A【解析】选A 考查名词性从句。分析句子成分可知，空处引导宾语从句，而且在从句中不作成分，所以用that 引导。34 D【解析】选D 考查状语从句。句意：我认为你应该更努力地工作，除非你对现状满意。根据句意可知，此处用unless引导条件状语从句。unless 除非，除非在情况下“。35 A【解析】选 A 考查主语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，所以用 what 引导。注意区分以下结构：As is known to all, effective measures shouldbe .，其中 As弓I导非限制性定语从句；It is known to all that effective measures shouldbe . ，其中 It 为形式主语，真正的主语是that