最新广州市番禺区象达中学中考一模英语试题

1、学习-好资料2018年广州市番禺区象达中学中考一模英语试题本试卷共 四大题，共7页，满分110分。考试用时120分钟。一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从115各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空 白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We have always been interested in the Moon. 2,000 years ago people 1 it moved around the Earth and_2 in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, eve

2、rything about the Moon was learned by 3 it carefully in the sky.When scientists could use telescopes 4 the Moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the Moon was made 5 rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different 6 those on the Earth. This was because they belie

3、vedthe Moon had been once a planet 7_ had been caught in the Earth gravity（弓 I力）8 years earlier.In 1969, moon rocks 9 to the Earth and studied. Much to their 10,scientists found that, except for water, the Moon and the Earth were made of 11 same things. Once again new ideas were needed for this new

4、information.After years of study, most scientists now think that the Moon was once part of the Earth. They believe very early in 12 history, maybe 4 million years ago, something about the size of Mars hit the Earth. This sent billions of rocks into space around our planet. These rocks 13 joined toge

5、ther 14_ after many years became theMoon.In the future, even though our ideas about the Moon 15 change again, we will beinterested in it.1 .A. know B. knew C. was knowing D. is knowing2 .A. where would it beB. it would be whereC. where it would beD. where would be it3. A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD

6、. to watch4. A. to studyB. studyC. studiedD. studying5. A. inB. ofC. fromD. For6. A. fromB. inC. atD. with7. A. whatB. itC. thatD. who8. A. millionB. millionsC. millions ofD. million of9.A. broughtB. were brought C. would bringD. have brought10.A. surprisingB. surprisedC. surprisesD. surprise11.A. a

7、B. anC. the12. A. it sB. itC. itsD. itself13. A. slower14.A. butB. slowestB. orC. slowC. soD. slowlyD. and15. A. mayB. mustC. canD. should二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）更多精品文档阅读下面短文,掌握其大意，然后从1625各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In the morning, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park

8、. We were happy because it was a _16_ day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday.On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.However, in the afternoon, when we finished our _17 at one o clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought _18. We ran about

9、but we could find no place to hide.MeTwenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were _19_ to go before v reached the campsite. It was even worse that our small comp aSSf 南针）showed that we went to the wrong way. We had 20!We had to make a quick _21_ as it was raining heavily. Chris said we

10、 could se up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us 22_. But we were unable to light the fire, as everythingwas _23_. We dried ourselves, chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o clock, it stopped raining. We decided to _2

11、4_ the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.This camping trip may not be very _25_ but we know each other better. And the most important thing Ive learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.16. A. rainyB.sunnyC.snowyD. windy17. A. workB. tripC. supperD. lunch18. A. an umbr

12、ellaB. a mapC. a phoneD. a watch19. A. monthsB. minutesC. hoursD. days20. A. happyB. lostC. excitedD. bored21. A. decisionB. lookC. answerD. list22. A. cleanB. coolC. warmD. cold23. A.dryB. brokenC. dirtyD.wet24. A. go onB. give upC. put awayD. insist on25. A. valuableB. usefulC. boringD. success四、阅

13、读第一节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）2645题AMany of us dont pay attention to the importance of eye care. Its said that if you take care of your body then you can be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several causes leadin

14、g to poor eyesight like not enough food, ge net 因）and aging Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight.If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while , something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel u

15、ncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from

16、 UV rays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A,C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of f

17、ood, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.1. .is the most important way to

18、protect our eyes.A. Natural eye care. B. Taking medicine.C. Seeing the doctor D. Being happy all the time27. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight EXCEPT.A. age B. height C. reading D. computer28. What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?A. Eating healthy foods. B.

19、 Clean the eyes by using cold water.C. Wear a pair of sunglasses. D. Have a rest after working for a while.29. What do the underlined wordsaging mean?A.不乐观的情绪 B.成长C.年龄增长D.坏脾气30. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Ways of Eye Care B. Ways of Eye ExercisesC. Causes of Bad Eyesight D. Ways of Be

20、ing HealthyBLibraries give kids a quiet and safe place to read and learn. For over 100 years, libraries have played an important role in American s education. But how are these book-filled buildings changing with the times? You may be surprised to find out.Benjamin Franklin famously founded健立)Americ

21、an first lending library in 1731. But the public library system got its biggest development in the American history in the late 1800 s. Businessman Andireegie donated millions of dollars to helpbuild free public libraries across the country. Between 1886 and 1919, Carnegie s donations helped build 1

22、,679 new libraries.Carnegie believed that libraries could offer the chances to Americans, young and old. He knew that the more libraries there were, the more people would have chances to read and use books, speeches and news.If you can easily find a public library in your community, you will get mor

23、e chances. After all, the United States has 9,225 public libraries. Today, libraries keep growing. Seven tenths of the libraries have free Internet. It provides much more information and chances to ask for jobs online.Libraries are also teaching kids about the fun of reading. The new programRead! Bu

24、ild! Play! adds reading into playtime. As kids listen to a book that is being read aloud, they use Legos (乐高) to build images from the story happily. Today s libraries arealways looking for creative programs to bring people into the library.Benjamin Franklin once said, “The doors of wisdom are never

25、 shut. As long as the doors of public libraries are open, what he said is most certainly correct!31. Benjamin Franklin founded the first lending library in.A. 1731 B.1800 C. 1886 D. 191932. The right order of the following statement is.(1) The public library system developed fast.(2) The first lendi

26、ng library was founded.(3) Libraries provide information and chances to ask for jobs online(4) Libraries try to bring people into the library by using creative programs.A. (2) (1) (3) (4) B. (2) (3) (4) (1) C. (3) (4) (1) (2) D. (1) (2) (3) (4)33. What is the purpose of the new program Read! Build!

27、Play!?A. To build more libraries.B. To add reading into playtime.C. To provide the libraries with free internet.D. To look for creative programs to bring people into the libraries.34. The last paragraph mainly tells us.A. libraries have played an important role in American s education.B. public libr

28、aries in the US should never close the doors.C. the writer doesn t agree with Benjamin Franklin.D. libraries help people to open the doors of wisdom.35. The best title for the passage is.A. The libraries in the WorldB. Libraries and ChancesC. Libraries Teach Kids to Read and LearnD. The Development

29、ofthe American Libraries.CLast week my youngest son and I visited my father at his new house in Arizona. He moved there a few years ago, and I wanted very much to see his new place and meet his friends.In my earliest memories my father was a tall, handsome and successful man. He loved his work and f

30、amily, but was uncomfortable with his children. As a child I loved him; As a schoolgirl and young adult I was afraid of him. He seemed unhappy with me unless I got straight A s irymycstinhappy with my boyfriends if their fathers were not as successful as he was. Whenever I went out with him on weeke

31、nds, I used to try hard to think up things to say to protect myself.On the first day of my visit, we went out with one of my father friends for lunch. We walked along that afternoon, did some shopping, ate on the street table, and laughed over my son s funny talks. My father（挑易sflcriticair and stric

32、t rules were gone.He seemed so friendly and interesting to be with us.The next day my dad pulled out his childhood pictures and told me many stories about his own childhood. Although our times together became easier over the years, I never felt closer to him at that moment. After so many years, I am

33、 at last seeing another side of my father. And in so doing, I m happy with my new friends. My dad, in this new home in Arizona, is back to me from where he was.36. When did the writer s father move to Arizona?A. Last weekB. A few years agoC. In the earlier time D. It doesn t mention in the passage37

34、. What didn t they do on the first day of the writer s visit?A. They went out with one of my father s friends for lunch.B. They walked along that afternoon.C. They did some shopping,D. They saw a film together.38. What did the writer think of her father after visiting him in Arizona?A. Strict and ha

35、rd-workingC. Friendly and interesting39. When the writer saysB. More critical and uncomfortableD. More successful“ my new friend ”in the last paragrtapkinghaboutA. her son B. her father C. her father s friendher new friend40. What is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. In the writer s earliest memo

36、ries, she was afraid of her father.B. Her father was unhappy with her when she was a school girl.C. Her father expected too much of her in the writer s earliest memoriesD. After the visit to Arizona, she at last saw another side of her father.DThis Month s GoalWeek 1 Mum used to drive us to school,

37、but now my sister and I have started riding our bikes to school. Its hard work but good exercise! This week dad and a few of the people he works with also started to go to work together in one car and share the costWeek 2 We started recycling this week. We tried to write on both sides of our paper.

38、We also divided our rubbish into different bags for bottles, cans, paper and food. Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags. These are great ways to help our environment.Week 3 We stopped taking long baths and had short shower instead. We flushed the

39、toilet with used water. When mum and dad made tea or coffee, they used less water in the kettle. My sister and I didnt leave the tap running when we brushed our teeth.Week 4 This week, my family tried to save electricity. We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms. We turned off the TV when

40、no one was watching it. Mum only used water in the washing machine.41. We can see that this mont hs goal is for helping to.A. save our planet B. save electricity C. exercise D. Recycle42. talks about how they saved water.A. Week 1B. Week 2C. Week 3 D. Week 443. From week 1 we know thatA. mum used to

41、 ride a bikeB. the children started to go to school by bikeC.mum and dad went to work in one car D. Dad didnt drive to work any more44. Which of the following is not about recycling?A. To write on both sides of our paper.B. kept the plastic shopping bags to use them again as rubbish bagsC. To divide

42、 the rubbish into different bags.D.To use cold water in the washing machine.45. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. They took long baths before the third week.B. Mum and dad had the habit of drinking tea or coffee.C. They shared the cost of electricity with a few people da

43、d worked with.D. The children didnt keep the water running when brushing teeth.第二节阅读填空阅读短文内容，从短文后的 ABCDE五个选项中选出能填入空白处最佳选项。 若选择的答案为E,请在答题卡上同时涂黑 AB两个字母。（共5小题；每小题 1分，满分5分）4650题Wonder why you can get angry so easily while your friend smiles all the time? 46.Personality is also about how people think, be

44、have and rea，反应）to everything around them from day to day. So what makes people think and behave in certain ways?47 A baby gets its blood type, genes（ 因）and other physical thingswhen its still inside its mother. These things may help decide what the baby will be like.48 Family life, school learning

45、and life experiences can also make youthe person you are. This does H mean its impossible to change your personality. You can always try to make yourself better. Dont get too worried about your short-comings （缺,点）.Just accept them. This is a good way to start making changes. If you dont know how to

46、make friends, find out why.49 Tell yourselfto smile at people. Start talking to people using warm greetings.Dont give yourself a hard time about it all.50 Keep working at it. Oneday you will see that you can turn over a new leaf and be a new you.A. Part of the reason is that people are born like thi

47、s.B. Its not easy to change lifelong habits in one night.C. But ones personality doesH t stop here.D. Its probably because you both have different personalities.E. Is it because you are too shy?四、写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共6小题；每小题1分,满分6分）5156题根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词51 .The little boy was so scared that he ju

48、st kept still and s at his father.52 .To protect the environment, we should be g consumers.53 .What do you often do in your s time?54 . If you f the exam,Please dorit give up. I think you must work harder.55 .The old man is d. He can not hear anything.56.It s impolite to make a j on others.第二节完成句子（共

49、7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每格限填一词）5763题57 .对不起，请问去广州动物园的路怎么走？Excuse me, could you tell me to Guangzhou Zoo?58 .我每天一般都要花一个小时左右骑自行车上学。usually me an hour to school.59 .去年我叔叔家建了一个新的游泳池。A new swimming pool in my uncle s house last year.60 .我太劳累了，不能在今天完成这工作。I am tired finish the work today.61 .他告

50、诉我他忙于他的论文。He told me he his paper62 .当你在国外，我希望能与你保持联系。When you are abroad, I hope to you.63 .这部电影实在沉闷！this film is!第三节 书面表达（15分）（2015实战中考P89）你是李华，是学校学生会主席，你们正计划组织义工服务，请根据下面的内 容和提示，写一封公告，倡议同学们积极参加。注意：1.词数80左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息计划一计划二时间：星期五卜午星期天上午地点： 敬老院(the nursing house)地点：星海公园活动：1.与老人聊天2.（请你补充）活动：1.清洁公园里的垃圾，2.（请你补充）目的：1.关爱照顾老人2.（请你补充）目的：1.保护环境清洁。2.（请你补充）Dear fellow students,Our school is going to hold some volunteer activities.2018年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟试题四一、语法选择 115 BCCAB ACCBD CCDDA1. B时态：一般过去时（2000 years