新版六年级下册比较级语法及练习

1、形容词和副词的比较级大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级,即原形比较级，表示“较”；"更”最高级，表示“最形容词的1.一般的词 词尾中。Pfast-fas ter abort- -shorter long-longer2 a字母e结尾的单舒词一丽+广Mrge - larger la+c -later nice -nicer fine -finer3 .以重度闭音判尾，且词尾只有Tifi音字母的词-先照黄S音字母，再fthin- -thinner big- -brggcr fat - - f a+te r 4 .以辅音字母加段隹的词-先改y为i，再+m angry-angricr* bu

2、sy-busrer ©arly-carliei*heavy- heavier c«y-easierre5.多音节和其做?音节形容霞比较缎，通堂在前面加hmobeautiful-more beautiful careful-more carefulin+sresting- mor*e m+crcstirtg一、形容词的比较级变化形式构成的规则变化：1. 一般在词尾加一ercold - colderold olderL tall - 7. small-2. short- 8. cool-3. strong- 9<cold-4>old- lO.warm-5. youn

3、g-ll.deep -6> long 12Jight -2 .重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写这个辅音字母, 再加"big - biggerthin - thinner3 .以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先改y为i,再加er。easy - easierhappy - happier重读闭音节双写的练习big-thin-fat -hot wet -sad -以前学的ing格式也遵守重读闭音节要双写的原则。如run-running, swim-swimming。去y为i+er的练习heavy-funny-happy-以前学习名词的复数和单三形式时，格式也遵守不发音的y

4、要去y 为i+es的原则。如 butterfliesfly-flies4 .多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加inoreoeg. delicious - more deliciousinteresting - more interesting serious-more serious多音节比较级的练习多音节是指大于等于3个音节的单词。前面+more （更加），表示更加怎么样。excitedmore excitedbad / badly - worselittle - lessbeautiful - more beautiful构成的不规则变化：eg. good / well - betterman

5、y / much - morefar - farther / further以不发音的e结尾不发音的e结尾,或者指单个e结尾的，不包括发音的e和字母组合。large-nice fine -综合练习tall-funny-large-big-beautifulgood一写出下列词语的比较级或把比较级变为原级tall9. happierthinner 10< strongheavy11. sadlonger12. angrybig13. funnyhotter 14. smallersunny 15. windygood16. manystrongyoung shortthinsweet ta

6、stysaltyoldred hot cool long smallfunny 根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空1. She is(tall) than me .2. How(heavy) are you ?3. My hands are(big) than yours>4. She is 2 years(old) than me 5. V m(thin) than you>6>Ybu are(short) than you.7. ZhangPeng is(young) than me.8>The elephant is(strong) than the panda.L A giraffe's neck is(long) than a goafs neck.8. Zip is(old) than Zoom.3.1 am(tall) than hen1. That's dinosaur in t