高三仿真考试英语试题(五)

1、高三英语120 分钟，满分150 分）祝考试顺利注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。2. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题上无效。3. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案用0. 5 毫米及以上黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。4. 考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡 上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1. 5

2、分，满分7. 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9. 18.答案是 C.1. What is the problem with the woman?A. She has a headache.B. She has a sore throat.2. Why will the woman do a part-time job?A. To help support her fa

3、mily.B. To prepare for her future career.C. To earn some money for her study.3. Where will the man be at 4 o'clock?A. At the office.B. At the airport.4. What does the man think of his Harry Potter book?A. Fake but worth reading.B. Cheaper and interesting.5. What are the speakers talking about?A.

4、 Buying an apartment.B. Using public transport.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1. 5 分，满分22. 5 分）C.您.15.C. She has a high fever.C. At the restaurant.C. Cheaper but not worth buying.C. Planting some trees.听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

5、听第 6 段材料，回答第6、 7 题。6. What will the man do for Steve?A. Write an article.7. When will the speakers meet?A. On Friday.听第 7 段材料，回答第8、 9 题。B. Take photos.B. At noon.8. What makes the woman upset?A. Economic stress.B. Loss of her credit card.9. What causes the woman s trouble according to the man?A. Her

6、 attitude to life.B. Her consumption concept.听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10. Why does the woman reply to a man s article in the forum?A. Because she has different ideas.B. Because she wants to help him.C. Because she dislikes him.11. What does the woman enjoy doing?A. Making friends.B. Discussing somethin

7、g online.12. How does the woman fight in the forum?A. By attacking.B. By shooting.听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13. Why did the man come back late?A. He hurt his hands and knees.B. He went to a pub with Julie.C. He waited a long time for the bus.14. What happened to Julie?A. She was fined.B. She got injured

8、.15. Where was the witness?A. Outside the pub.B. At a bus stop.16. What was the old lady doing in the middle of the road?A. Looking for something.B. Struggling to stand up.听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17. When did Alfred Nobel die?A. In 1906.B. In 1901.18. Which prize is only a Noble Prize in name?A. The

9、Nobel Peace Prize.B. The Nobel Medicine Prize.C. The Nobel Economics Prize.19. What should the judges do with the discussions about winners?A. Keep them secret.B. Make them known.20. Why must scientists wait for decades for their awards?A. To wait for more breakthroughs.B. To test their devotion to

10、their career.C. Go shopping.C. In the morning.C. Presents for her friends.C. Her relationship with friends.C. Choosing topics.C. By debating.C. She had an accident.C. In his car.C. Trying to seek help.C. In 1896.C. Write them down.C. To see the effect of their achievements. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节（

11、共15小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AGENESEE COUNTRY VILLAGE MUSEUMLying in Mumford, NY, this museum brings the past to life as costumed actors go about their daily lives in the 19th century fashion. Tourists will love visiting some of the 68 authentically furnished buildings that d

12、isplay centuries-old antiques. The nature center is also a must-see location with 175 acres of woodlands ,meadows and streams that are open to the public year-round. Call （ 585） 538-6822.GLENN H. CURTISS MUSEUMGlenn H. Curtiss Museum in Hammondsport, NY was built in memory of Curtiss, a local hero a

13、nd pioneer in the fields of aviation （ 航空 ）and mechanics. Airplanes, engines, motorcycles and boats are included in the exhibits. Children and parents will delight in the hands-on sections of the museum that encourage youngsters to make their own inventions. Museum hours vary throughout the year. Ca

14、ll ahead to plan your trip at （607） 569-2160. Visit the Glenn H. Curtiss Museum online.NATIONAL SOARING MUSEUMNational Soaring Museum in Elmira, NY explores the history of motorless flight. Elmira was host to numerous motorless flight competitions between 1930 and 1946. The museum itself is filled w

15、ith planes and models from past and present. Kids can stay overnight at the museum and build a full-scale copy of 1902 Wright Gilder wing rib. Call （602）861-6363.ROCKWELL MUSEUMLocated in Corning, NY, this museum is proud of the best collection of American Western art. Visit each of the permanent co

16、llections based on themes including: Cowboys, Indians, Southwest, Wilderness, Buffalo and Horses. Kids get to experience the old days with interactive sections where they can try on costumes ,sit inside a tent or read storybooks. To plan your trip, call （607）937-5386.21. What are you required to do

17、if you want to visit GLENN H. CURTISS MUSEUM?A. Show an interest in mechanics.B. Call ahead to confirm visiting hours.C. Learn about Curtiss online beforehand.D. Have a knowledge of making inventions.22. What can you see in NATIONAL SOARING MUSEUM?A. Aviation pioneers.B. The 18th century fashion.C.

18、American Eastern art.D. Present plane models.23. Which museum allows visitors to appreciate antiques?A. GENESEE COUNTRY VILLAGE MUSEUM.B. GLENN H. CURTISS MUSEUM.C. NATIONAL SOARING MUSEUM.D. ROCKWELL MUSEUM.Food waste is one of the greatest challenges of our time, and fruits and vegetables are part

19、icularly problematic, as an estimated 52 % of harvests go bad before reaching consumers. But one Malaysian company claims to have come up with a simple and effective solution to this problem a tiny sticker that keeps fruits from spoiling for up to two weeks.You !ve probably seen stickers on fruits b

20、efore, but not like the one named Stixfresh. Those common stickers are used to provide consumers with information about the grower and how the fruit was grown, but Stixfresh has a completely different purpose. It contains a special, all-natural formula （ 配方 ）that slows down the ripening process, kee

21、ping the fruit fresh and juicy for much longer.Stixfresh is made with 100 % organic materials and contains a mixture of ionized Sodium Chloride and beeswax, which helps slow down the bacterial activity in the fruit, thus delaying the ripening process. That sounds like a very basic explanation of how

22、 these stickers work. The company says that the stickers are completely safe, so safe in fact, that you can actually eat them. The Stixfresh founder Zhafri Zainudin says that he came up with the idea for the stickers four years ago, after visiting a friend who operated a fruit stall. The man grumble

23、d about losing money every day due to spoiled fruits, but there was no way to stop nature from taking its course.thinking. Maybe I couldn't stop nature, but could I slow it down?" Zainudin writes on his company's website.The Malaysian businessman partnered with famous universities, rese

24、arch institutions and agencies to develop and test his stickers. It took him three years to perfect the manufacturing process and effect of his product.The Malaysian company claims that there are many products that promise to preserve the freshness of fruits for longer, but their stickers are the on

25、ly solution that uses 100% natural ingredients.24. What's the main difference between Stixfresh and common stickers?A. The purpose.B. The shape.C. The information.D. The process.25. How does Stixfresh keep the fruit fresh and juicy for much longer?A. By speeding up the ripening process.B. By red

26、ucing the time of reaction.C. By slowing down the bacterial activity.D. By heating a mixture of chemicals.26. What does the underlined word“ grumbled" in paragraph 3 mean?A. Quarreled.B. Complained.C. Inquired.D. Doubted.27. What can we know about Stixfresh?A. Zainudin developed it on his own.B

27、. It is more environmentally friendly.C. It took a short time to come onto the market.D. It makes fruit fresh more than two weeks.CMy son Will was three, and we'd been playing with his toy dinosaurs on the floor for a few hours. "Dear, I've got to do some work work now," I told him

28、.“ You play by yourself for a while, "oOkkaayy?,"Dad," Will lookedat me with the all-knowing smile of a three-year- old. Without missing a beat he added,“ Now, will you play withme some more?"His answer hit me like a Zen koan, a response intended to show the lack of logical reaso

29、ning. But it occurred to me in that instant as an enlightenment （启迪）that no matter what I did in my career, nothing would ever be asimportant as sitting on the floor playing games with my son for as long as he liked.Spending precious moments with my sons meant much more to me than extra workouts at

30、the gym, or lazing on the couch watching football games. And I rarely thought of my work, except when I had to. I've learned that the often-quoted saying is really true when you grow old, you'll never remember those extra hours you spent at the office, but you will remember the extra time sp

31、ent with your kids.But this Father's Day 2019 was a first for me. Will was away from home on a high school community service trip, and his younger brother Connor spent the week at a sports camp. In the past, to be a good father, I needed to be there for my boys no matter how busy or distracted I

32、 felt. Now that they're older, things are shifting. To be a good dad today means giving them less of me, and giving my children more time to explore or find new adventures by themselves. But I'm confident our shared past means a lot to them and it has shown them I'll always be around the

33、m if necessary and always be their good father.28. What do we know about Will at three?A. He liked playing with dinosaurs most.B. He always pretended to be happy.C. He couldn't understand his dad's words.D. He wanted his dad to accompany him.29. What has the author got from his experience?A.

34、 A strong body through exercise.B. Good memories about his sons.C. A great achievement in his office.D. More spare time to watch TV.30. What kind of person is the author?A. Selfish.B. Considerate.C. Humorous.D. Friendly.31. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The author felt lonely on this

35、Father's Day.B. The kids don't need their father any more.C. The kids should do things by themselves.D. The author never regrets what he did.DVideo games often show players wonderful and big places to explore. But sometimes going bigger isn't always better. That's the idea behind the

36、 Polish video game studio Varsav s upcoming “ Bee Simulator". Players take on the role of a brave bee that seeks to gather pollen （花粉）from plants in a Central Park-inspired area while also trying to save the hive （蜂巢）from humans and other dangers. The game is mainly to show how our world looks

37、from the bee's eyes.Coming up with the idea of doing a game about bees isn't exactly what many people think of when it comes tovideo games. When Rosinski, the creative director of Varsav Studiosm, was reading his daughter the book Bees by Polish author Piotr Socha , he came to the conclusion

38、 that here he had a ready plot for a potentially interesting computer game!“Bee Simulator" has a few different modes （模式） of play. The first is what Rosinski calls a "story- driven campaign with many interesting tasks that player must achieve to be able to finish the game". The other

39、two modes of “ Bee Simulator" involve more relaxing fun. An exploration mode allows the player to explore and simply take in the sights. The third mode is one that allows two players to compete or cooperate to complete various challenges.Given the inspiration tied to a young child, it should be

40、 no surprise that“ Bee Simulator" is d（youngsters in mind. As a result of the easy controls and the game's approach to its story and play ,“ Bee Simulator"is intended as a family- friendly experience." Bee Simulator" is also intended to teach knowledge to players of any age w

41、ho are interested in learning about bees. Parents can play along with their kids, and don't have to worry about particularly violent or otherwise inappropriate content.32. What does the game mainly show to the players?A. The bees' world.C. The bees' life.B. The world in bees' eyes.D.

42、 Bees and humans.Bee Simulator"?33. What inspired Rosinski to makeA. A bee.B. An exploration.D. A book."Bee Simulator"?B. Common.D. Popular.C. A video game.34. Which word can be used to describeA. Educational.C. Violent.35. What can players do in the exploration mode?A. Listen to stor

43、ies.C. Enjoy the sights.B. Finish varioustasks.D. Challengeother players.第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。What if someone says something against your ideas? If you can t deal with it reasonably, then an argument might occur. However, it can't help solve the problem.

44、36 To avoid an unnecessary argument, some practices and skills might help.Listen with everything you have.37Let him finish, and while he is speaking, make eye contact and let him know you hear him. It's amazing that even after a long and drawn out argument neither person feels really heard, so l

45、isten intently. If the delivery bothered you, you can choose to address that later if you'd like.Don't take it personal.Listen from a place of selfless compassion and don't take it personal. _38 Try to distinguish his message or what he is feeling rather than giving your attention to the

46、 reactions and feelings that arise within you as he speaks.39When the other person finishes, you don't need to respond right away. Take the time to think of what you would like to say. It's okay to be silent and thoughtful for a moment. Clear out all those reactions that are based on your ow

47、n feelings before you speak.Address the message communicated to you.Take the time to address what was said rather than addressing your own feelings about it. Not doing so is how arguments go out of control. Instead respond only to the message that was communicated. 40 A. Take a moment before you res

48、pond.B. Put yourself in the other person's shoes.C. It can even hurt both feelings sometimes.D. It can do both good and harm to each other.E. Don't interrupt, even if the other person is going on and on.F. The other person will know he was heard and understood.G. The listeners will understan

49、d you and follow your advice happily. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45分） 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I just watched Track Coach and it brought back memories of when I was in Grade 6. I signed up for the cross country running 41 .I hated running but joined because my frien

50、ds were there. No matter how hard I 42 , I constantly came in dead last. I told my 43 that I was going to stop. I don't recall his words, but I do remember he 44 me to continue. He believed in me. He kept 45 those who were at the top to stay there, and though I wasn't at the top, he never 46

51、_ on me.Then the final meet came, a huge affair with all the schools from British Columbia with hundreds of students running. We 47 that the first 100 students across the line would win a running-shoe key chain. I set off and 48 fell behind. I didn't stop. My friends passed me and told me to kee

52、p running. I passed the 49_, finally, and received the 100th key chain. There were still several students 50 me. For the first time, I was not last! I remember how 51 I felt.At the school meeting, the coach said that everyone on the team came home with awards. He said how 52 he was of our hard work.

53、 I felt 53 , for I didn't get a good result. I came in 100th place, not 1 st place and didn't deserve his 54 .Then he came behind me and told the school he took pride in my performance personally because I never gave up and because of that, I 55 from last place to the middle of the race whic

54、h was an incredible personal 56 . He then talked on how we all encouraged one another and how well we club members 57 together, even though we all were racing 58_.I never forget that 59_and pass it on to younger people. It doesn't matter whether you are 1st and what 60isdoing your best.41. A. ga

55、meB. clubC. testD.hobby42. A. trainedB. studiedC. joinedD. played43. A. friendB. fatherC. judgeD. coach44. A. prohibitedB. promisedC. permittedD. persuaded45.A. encouragingB. advisingC. forcingD. commanding46.A. dependedB. focusedC.gave upD. dropped in47. A. thoughtB. determinedC. hopedD. learned48.

56、 A. eventuallyB. frequentlyC. quicklyD. suddenly49. A. lineB. examC. raceD. task50.A. beyondB. behindC. besideD. before51. A. thrilledB. astonishedC. concernedD. relaxed52. A. afraidB. tiredC. proudD. fond53. A. lonelyB. downC. calmD. unfair54. A. praiseB. trustC. rewardD. guidance55. A. recoveredB.

57、 exchangedC. pulledD. attacked56. A. experienceB. victoryC. stageD. request57. A. organizedB. sufferedC. communicatedD. worked58. A. equallyB. entirelyC. separatelyD. desperately59. A. informationB. momentC. journeyD. dream60. A. meansB. helpsC. actsD. counts第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读卜面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括v内单词的止确形式。It is well known that silk is discovered in China as one of the 61 (good) materials for clothing it has a fascinating look and feels of 62 (rich) that no oth