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1、.Unit 3学习目的一、掌握一般将来时和带有情态动词的被动语态的概念和用法。重点二、培养学生的写作才能和技巧学会在短文写作中应用一般将来时的被动语态。语法规律总结一般将来时的被动语态一、一般将来时的被动语态的构成:1.一般将来时的被动语态的肯定式为: shall /will +be+ done shall用于第一人称,will用于各种人称We shall be punished if we break the rule.假如我们违背规定,我们将会受到惩罚。Many buildings will be built in my home town我的家乡将要建造许多大楼。2.一般将来时的被动语态
2、的否认式: shall / will + not +be +done可缩写成shant或wontThe meeting wont be held tomorrow. 明天不会举行会议。3.一般将来时的被动语态的一般疑问句需将shall / will 提到主语的前面。答复用yes 或no。- Will the work be finished at once ?这项工作会立即被完成吗?- Yes , it will be.是的,立即就被完成。4.一般将来时的被动语态的特殊疑问句式为: 疑问词 + shall /will +主语+ be +done.What shall I be given as
3、 my birthday presents ?我会得到什么生日礼物呢When will these books be published.这些书将在什么时候被出版二、一般将来时的被动语态的其他构造:1.be going to be done.You are going to be invited to the party by them.你将会被他们邀请参加那个晚会2.bo to be doneThe sports meeting is to be held on April 10.运动会将于4月10日举行三、一般将来时的被动语态的用法:1.一般将来时的被动语态同它的主动语态一样,表示根据方案
4、或安排将要发生的被动性动作。 A lot of athletes will be invited to Beijing.许多运发动将被邀请到北京来。2.在时间、条件状语从句中,常用一般如今时的被动语态代替一般将来时的被动语态。If I am given enough time , I will go to Japan for my holiday.假如我有足够的时间,我将去日本度假。即学即练单项选择1. A basketball match between Class One and Class Three D tomorrow afternoon.A. is heldB. was heldC
5、. must be heldD. will be held解析:主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。从时间状语tomorrow afternoon可知,应该用一般将来时的被动语态。应选D。2In the near future , more advances in the robot technology D by scientists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made 当堂检测单项选择1- Its difficult for the village children to cross the river to go
6、 to school.- I think a bridge D over the river.A. was builtB. is being built C. has been builtD. should be built2.- Where can the music C ? - On MP5 players.A. playB. playedC. be playedD. be playing中考直通车 1. 11. The Second Youth Olympic Games _in Nanjing on the sixteenth of August, 2019. A. will hold
7、 B. will be held C. was held D. is holding 2. 31. A new hospital _ in my town next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built 3. The task_ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.A. was finished B. will be finished C. has been finished D. can't be finished 4. The subway in Na
8、nning _ in a few years.A. will complete B. will be complete C. was completed D. completes 5. He promised _his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.A. see B. seeing C. saw D. to see 6.Its time for CCTV news. Lets _ the TV and watch it. A. turn on B. get onC. try onD. put on 7. Thanks for your invita
9、tion, but Im so sorry I cant go. I need to _ my baby at home. A. take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out of 8. I want to know if an English Singing Competition next month.A. will hold B. will be held C. holds D. is held 9. Kelly,whos the girl _ glasses in the photo? Its me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. by B.
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