浙江省中考英语总复习八年级阶段检测卷(二)

1、浙江省2019年初中毕业生学业考试八年级阶段检测卷（二）（时间：120分钟，满分：120分）一、听力测试（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题1.5分；共计20分）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1. Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.2. HowdidMikegotoschooltoday?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.3. Whatisthegirlgoingtodo?A. Sweepthefloor.B. Dothedishes.C. Take

2、outtherubbish.4. Whendidtheboygetthefootball?A. Attheageof9.B. Attheageof10.C. Attheageof11.5. What'swrongwithPaul?A.He'stired.B.He'shurt.C.He'ssick.第二节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6. Whereisthemangoingforvacation?A.Hawaii.B.Beijing.C.Tokyo.7. Whomishegoingtherew

3、ith?A.Hisfamily.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisworkmates.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8. WhatdoesStevendo?A.Astudent.B.Adriver.C.Areporter.9. WhatforeignlanguagescanStevenspeak?A. FrenchandEnglish.B. EnglishandRussian.C. FrenchandRussian.10. WhodidStevengotoAmericawithlastweek?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Histeachers.第

4、三节：听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。11. WhatdidMrs.Brownwanttobuy?A.Asweater.B.Apairofjeans.C.Acoat.werehereandthere.AndIdidn't21thebed.Iasked,“Couldyou12. Whydidn'tMrs.Brownbuyitatonce?A. Becauseshedidn'tlikethecolor.B. Becauseshewasbusy.C. Becauseshedidn'thaveenoughmoney.13. Whydidn

5、'therhusbandwanthertobuyit?A. Becauseitwastooexpensive.B. Becauseshehadsomanysweaters.C. Becauseitwasnotgoodenough.14. Whendidherhusbandagreetobuyit?A.Thenextday.B.Thethirdday.C.Afteraweek.15. Whoboughtthesweateratlast?A.Mrs.Brown.B.Mr.Brown.C.Nobody.二、完形填空(本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分)WhenIhadsomethingd

6、ifficulttodo,Iusedtoaskmymotherforpleasehelpmecleantheroom,Mom”Butshestillsaid,22,mydeargirl.I'mbusy.Youshoulddoityourself.”23my“lazymother,1havetodosomechores,suchasdoingthelaundry,24,andcleaningmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparents25mylittlesister.AndIalsohavetogotothedentistby26.Itisreally27formetodoev

7、erythingwell,butIhavelearned28.Astimegoesby,Iknowmymotherwell.Shemakesme29hard-workingandclever.Whatagreatmothersheis!A(n)30motherisworthonehundredteachers!Don'tyouthinkso?16. A.helpB.moneyC.giftD.prize17. A.sadB.happyC.youngD.old18. A.bestB.coolestC.laziestD.smartest19. A.makeB.inviteC.letD.mov

8、e16,butshealwayssaidDoityourself,mydear.17IwasnA.inscienceB.verytidyC.inallD.inamessatall.Ithoughtshewasthe18motherintheworld!21. A.doB.makeC.foldD.washForexample,oneday,Idecidedto19somefriendstomyhouse22. A.SorryB.OKC.YesD.Suretohaveabirthdayparty.Myroomwas20.Books,clothesandshoes23. A.BecauseB.Bec

9、auseofC.InsteadofD.Asfor24. A.goingshoppingB.goingcampingsuchabigcountrywhichiscoldmosttimeofayear,somethingismoreC.doingthedishesD.doingsomefishing25. A.takecareofB.lookforC.havealookD.takeout26. A.itselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.ourselves27. A.difficultB.pleasantC.easyD.delicious28. A.alittleB.abitC.ver

10、ymuchD.alot29. A.tobecomeB.becomeC.becomingD.notbecome30. A.lazyB.outgoingC.seriousD.good三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分；共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhyDoRussiansLovePutin?ThesituationinRussiahasn'tchangedmuchcomparingtothreeyearsago,butWhyisthat?Dignity（尊严）ismoreimportantIn2019,theeconomy济）inRus

11、siahadabigfall.ButtheRussiansblamed（指责）theU.S.andtheWesterncountries.Besides,thehighertheimportantthanfood.ApopularmanAChineseexpertbelievedthatRussiaplayedaveryimportantroleintheworldin2019andRussiansfeltwonderful,soPutinwontheirlove.However,Putinispopularforsomethingelse.Heisgoodatsports.HeisaKara

12、teBlackBelt.Andhecanplaynicemusic.Hedoesn'tdrinkorsmoke.Also,heishardworkingandhasaverystrongmind.31. Whichsentencecanbein""inParagraph1?A. RussianpeoplehavelosttheirloveforPutin.B. RussianpeoplehavelosttheirhopeforPutin.C. RussianpeoplehaveneverlosttheirloveforPutin.D. Russianpeopleha

13、venevershowtheirinterestinPutin.32. AccordingtoParagraph2,theunderlinedwordasomething”refersto.A.moneyB.healthC.workD.dignity33. InParagraph3,wefindthatPutinisn'tinterestedin.A.workingB.smokingC.sportsD.musicpressureis,themorepeoplebelievethatPutinreallyprotectRussia.ForArichbossownedabusyrestau

14、rant.Ononeholiday,heneededtohireButthebosshanded$75tothewomanwhohadstartedatnoonandtohim.extraworkers.Earlythatmorning,hewentouttofindsome.Hesawaman.Hetook$75butcomplainedtotheboss.He was looking for work.Themanwhowashiredlastworkedonlyafewhou，rs”hesaid.Iwillpayyou$75fortheday.Wouldyoulikeajob？”theb

15、ossasked.workedhardthewholedaywashingdishesbutyoupaidmethesameOk, well, that sounds fair.saidtheman.Sohefollowedtheabmoosusnttoasyoupaidhim.hisrestauranttowashdishes.Listen,frien，d”saidtheboss.Ihavenotcheatedyou.YouagreedtAtnoon,thebosswentoutagain.Hesawawoman.Hepromisedtopayworkawholedayfor$75.Nowt

16、akeyourmoneyandgohome.Can'tIdoherwell.Atlastthewomanalsowenttoworkinhisrestaurant.LateinthewhatIlikewithmyownmoney?OrareyouupsetbecauseIamafternoon,thebosswentoutonemoretime.Hesawamanonastreetgenerous（BU的）？EachpersonagreedtoworkforthewageIoffered.Youcorner.“Whyareyoudoingnothin？g”heasked.willnev

17、erbehappyifyoucompareyourselfwithothers.Comparingandcomplainingalwaysmakespeopleunhappy.Ihavenojo，b”themanansweredsadly.34. Whendidthewomanstarttoworkintherestaurant？Well,the，n”saidtheboss,“comeandworkinmyrestaurant.AEar”lyiAmisedtopayhimforhistime.Whentherestaurantclosed,thebossc

18、alledthethreeworkers.“It'stimetopayyouwage，s”thebosssaid.“Iwillpaytheonewhostartedinthelateafternoonfirst.BRightatnoon.CLateintheafternoon.DNeartheclosinghour.35. W”hatT'shteheborisgshtorderaccordingtothepassage？gave$75tothelastworker.Themanwhohadworkedsinceearlymorninga.Thebossfoundamanonth

19、estreetcorner.sawthisandwasveryhappy.Hewascertainthathewouldbepaidmore.b.Thebosshanded$75tothewoman.c. Thebosspaidthemanwholastcametotherestaurant.d. Therestaurantclosed.A.adbcB.cbadC.bcadD.adcb36. Whydidthemanfeelhappywhenhesawthelastmanget$75?A. Hewashappytohaveagoodboss.B. Hewassurehewouldgetmore

20、.C. Hecouldfinishtheworksoon.D. Thelastmanwashisgoodfriend.37. Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A. Wecan'tcheatotherpeopleliketheboss.B. Wemustworkhardtoachieveourdream.C. Weshouldbegeneroustopeoplearoundus.D. Weshouldlearntobesatisfiedwithwhatwehave.CStartingfrom2019,Frenchparentswillnolongerbeable

21、tochoosenottosendtheirkidstokindergarten劭JL园）.Itwillbeamust,askindergartenwillbecomepartofthecountry'scompulsory务的）education.OnMarch27,FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacronannouncedthatchildreninFrancewillstartschoolat3insteadofthecurrentstartingageof6.ThischangemeansthatFrancewillhaveoneofthelowestcomp

22、ulsoryschoolstartingagesinEurope,alongwithHungary.MacronsaidthismoveaimstofightinequaHty（不公平）ineducation.ParentsinpoorerareasofFrancearelesslikelytosendchildrentokindergarten.Withthechange,theywillnothavetoworryaboutthemoneyforschooling,becauseallFrenchkidswillgotokindergartenforfree.Thechangewillal

23、sohelpstopterrorisminthefuture.Theearlierchildrenstartschool,thehighertheirchancesofsuccessandfittingintosociety.Macronpointedoutthatbybuildingschoolsfullofkindnessandhappiness,Francewillteachyoungkidsnottobeinvolvedinactsofterror.However,noteveryonewelcomesthemove.Therearealotofdebatesacrossthecoun

24、tryaboutwhenchildrenshouldbegintheireducation.Forexample,thereisastudythatfoundchildrenwhostartschoollateraremorelikelytofocusonlearning.Ontheotherhand,someparentsthinkstartingschoolevenearlier,forexample,at2yearsoldwouldbebetter.38. WhatwillbethestartingageforcompulsoryeducationinFrancein2019?A.Att

25、heageof2B.Attheageof3C.Attheageof5.D.Attheageof6.39. WhatisTRUEaboutthemoveinFranceaccordingtothepassage?A. Parentsneedtopaymuchfortheirkids'schooling.B. Parentscanstilldecidewhentosendkidstokindergarten.C. Everyoneagreesthatchildrenshouldstarttheireducationearly.D. Francestartsthemoveinordertoh

26、elpkidsgetequaleducation.40. FromParagraph5,wecanknowiftheystartschoolsearlier.A. childrenaremorelikelytofocusonstudyB. childrencanbecomesuccessfulquicklyC. childrencanlearntostayawayfromterrorismD. childrencaneasilyfindajobinthesociety41. ThepassageismainlyaboutA. thesituationofcompulsoryeducationB

27、. differentwaystostopterrorisminFranceC. theearlystartforschoolinFranceD. thediscussionaboutwhentostartschoolPeopleanddogshavebeenlivingtogetherforhundredsofyears.Whendiddogsandpeoplebecomefriends?Wherediddogscomefrom?Agroupofscientiststriedtoanswerthesequestions.Theyjustfinishedastudyaboutthehistor

28、yofdogs.Inthestudy,theylookedattheDNAofdogsallovertheworldandfoundthatdogs,likehumans,sharedDNAwiththeirfamilymembers.Thescientistsputtogetherabigfamilytreefordogs.Itwentallthewaybacktotheanimal'sbeginning.Inthisway,scientistslearnedaboutthehistoryofdogs.ThefirstdogslivedinAsia.Theywerebornabout

29、33000yearsago.Atfirst,therewereonlyabout6,400ofthem.Theirparentswerewolves(M).Thenewstudyanswersmanyquestions.Itraisessometoo.Forexample,whatcausedwolvesinAsiatobecomedogsallthoseyearsago?OneideaisthattheirDNAslowlychangedandthewolvesbecamedogsintheend.Astimegoesby,dogsbecame"man'sbestfrien

30、dshappentheotherwayaround.Itwaspossiblethatsomewolvesstartedlivingwithpeoplebeforetheybecamedogs.Livingwithpeopleledtomanychangestothesewolves.ItchangedtheirDNA,sotheiroffspring代)becamedogs.Inotherwords,itwaspossiblethatwolveswereourfriendsbeforetheybecamedogs.C.Becausewe'velearnedaboutdogs'

31、friends.BystudyingDNA,scientistsnowhaveamuchbetterunderstandingD.Sotheycanexplainwhendogsbecameourfriends.of the history of dogs.How exactly dogs came to be our friends is still unclear.42. How did the scientists study the history of dogs?A. By living with dogs.B. By studying the DNA of the dogs.C.

32、By studying all the animals.D. By making friends with the dogs.43. Which of the following is TRUE about the first dogs?A. They lived in Africa.B. They were born 6, 400 years ago.C. Their parents were wolves.D. There are about 33 000 dogs.四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）A）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空一词。affor

33、dpossibleshelfseemshow46. Janehasusaroundherschool.It'sreallybigandnice.47. Veryfewyoungpeoplecananewhousewithoutthehelpoftheirparents.48. Lookatthenice.Didyoumakeitbyyourself?49. ThebooksonthedesktobeJenny's.Thereishernameoneverybook.50. It'sforpeopletotraveltothesunasitburnseverythingn

34、earit.B）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。44. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"some'inParagraph4referto?Insomebigcities,aboutfiftypercentofthechildrengotoschoolinA.Wolves.B.Dogs.C.Ideas.D.Questions.theirparents'cars.They51.（L乎不）walktoschool.Moreand45. Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin?morepupils5

35、2.（更喜欢）togotoschoolinacar.ItiscausingsomanyA. However,blems.Somepupilsarebecomingalittle53.1）thanB. Butwestillknowlittleaboutwolves'history.before,becausetheytakelessphysical541（炼）everyday.Walk to School ” Week fro6m5.1（s7lothwt）obehind.What'smore,thestreetsinfront

36、oftheschoolaregettingmore55.（拥挤的）andthecarshavealreadyproducedsomuchairpollution.Sothe“WalktoSchool”ActiVity5®mOrechildrentowalktoschool.Eachyear57.超过（）twomillionpupilstakepartinthe“WalktoSchool”Activity.Thesepupilswalktoschoolin21thinMay.And“WalktoSchool”Monthsstartsonthe58.（第二）dayofOctobereac

37、hyear.Asa59.（结果）,somepupilshaverealizedthattheactivityhasreallyhelpedthemalot.60 （也许）inafewyears'time,nopupilwillgetoutofthecaroutsidetheschoolgateinthemorning.Toprotecttheenvironmentistoprotectourselves.五、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Afarmerhadsomepuppies（、狗）tose

38、ll.Thenincamealittleboy.“S，ir”hesaid.“Iwant61.（buy）oneofyourpuppies，.”saidthefarmer.“Thesepuppiesarevery62.（love）andcostlotsof一一一一money.”Theboy63.（drop）hisheadforamoment.Thenhepulledoutahandfulofcoinsfromhispocketandsaid,“I'vegotthirty-ninecethatenoughtotake64.look？”Outofthedoghousecamefourforli

39、ttleballsoffur,onewalkingveryIwantt，ha”totnheelittleboysadi,pointing66.thelimping（JlW一拐的）puppy.Thefarmerkneltdownbesidetheboyandsaid,“No,youdon'twthatpuppy.”To67.surprise,thelittleboyrolleduphispantleg,ametalbrace也架）randownboth68.（side）ofhisleg.Lookingupatthefarmer,hesaid,“Yousee,sir.Idon'tr

40、unso69.（good）myself,andthelittlepuppywillneedsomeonewhounderstands.Withtearsinhiseyes,thefarmer70.（pick）upthelittlepuppyandhandedittothelittleboy.“ Howmuc？h”askedtheboy.“ Nochareg，”answeredthefarmer.“There'snochargeforlove.六、书面表达（本题有1小题；共计15分）71.W龈组织的英语夏令营提供了两种住宿方式供学生选择。请根据rooms with their roomm

41、ates. The way I like is living alone. First, living提示，用英语写一篇短文，向校园英文报“SummerCaM声栏投稿，谈谈你喜欢的一种住宿方式，并阐述理由LivingaloneLivingwithroommatesquietcheapfeelfreefeelhappylivecomfortablyhelpeachother注息：1 .短文须包含所有表内信息，并适当增加细节；2 .请根据你的选择补充完整标题；3 .词数：80100;开头已写好，供你选择使用。LivingSomestudentsprefertolivealone,whileothe

42、rsmaywanttosharetheirroomswiththeirroommates.参考答案一、15CCABA610BACCB1115ACBCC二、1620ABCBD2125BABCA2630BADBD三、3133CDB3437BDBD3841BDCC4245BCDA四、4650shown/showed;afford;shelf;seem;impossible5155hardly;prefer;fatter/heavier;exercise;crowded5660encourages;over;second;result;Perhaps/Maybe五、6165tobuy;lovely;d

43、ropped;a;slowly6670at/to;his;sides;well;picked六、Possibleversion1：LivingAloneSomestudentsprefertolivealone,whileothersmaywanttosharetheiraloneisquiet.Icanstudyandreadinaquietenvironment.Itcanmakemesleepwellatnight.Second，IfeelfreewhenIamalone.IneednotworrytotroublemyroommatesevenwhenIwanttostudylatei

44、ntothenight.Also,Icanenjoyacomfortablelifeandthereisnoneedtosharethebathroomwithotherstudents.Besides,itiseasiertokeeptheroomtidyifIlivealonebecauselessrubbishisleft.Giventhereasonsabove,Ichoosetolivealone.Possibleversion2：LivingwithRoommatesSomestudentsprefertolivealone,whileothersmaywanttosharethe

45、irroomswiththeirroommates.ThewayIlikeislivingwithroommates.First,livingwithroommatesischeaper.Icansharethecostoflivingwithotherstudents.Itsavesmoneyformyparents.Second,livingwithroommatesmakesmehappy.Wecanstudyandplaygamestogether.IwillhavemorechancestocommunicatewithotherssothatIcanmakefriendseasil

46、y.Besides，whenIamindifficulty,myroommateswillhelpme,soIwillfeelsaferwhenlivingwithothers.Thereisnoneedtobeafraidoflivinginanewenvironmentanymore.【听力原文】第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1 W:Let'sgoandflykitesattheparktomorrowmorning.M:Buttheradiossaysitwillberainytomorrow.W:Whatapity!2 W:Isawyouwaitingatthebusstopthismorning.M:Yes,mybikewasbroken,soIhadtotakethebustoschool.3 W:Tony!Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?I'mgoingtosweepthefloor.M:Noproblem！I'lldoitrightaway.4 W: