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1、Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark Section A(1a-2d)Learning Aims 1. Revise how to describe people. 2. Learn the new words and phrases. 3. Complete Section A1a, 1b, 1c, 2a, 2b, 2c,2e . 4. Grasp the usage of “used to”. 5. Practice your listening.What does she look like?heavy medium buildthinShe ish
2、as-short brown hairbig eyeslong brown hairbigeyeslong black hairtallshyseriousfriendlyWhat is heshe like ?HeShe is.He was short when he was a child, but he is tall now.He used to be short, but now he is tall.He _ in the free time, but now he is interested in _.used to play basketball playing footbal
3、l PastNow Everyone changes from time to time.(时常,有时)时常,有时)Bob hasnt seen his friends for four years. What did his friends use to look like?Bob hasnt seen his friends for four years. What did his friends use to look like?1. Mario used to be _. He used to wear _.2. Amy used to be _. She used to have _
4、.3. Tina used to have_ and _ hair.shortglassestallshort hairredcurlyLook at the pictures and make conversations.A:Did. use to be short?B:Yes,he did.He used to be really short.A:Whats he like now?B:Hes tall now.He used to be humorous , _? (幽默的)(幽默的)didnt he Yes,he did.(是,他是) No,he didnt.(不,他不是)1. hum
5、orous adj. 有幽默感的有幽默感的; 滑稽有趣的滑稽有趣的【语境领悟】【语境领悟】*The man is a humorous writer. 那个人是一个幽默的作家。那个人是一个幽默的作家。*This story is full of humor. 这个故事很幽默。这个故事很幽默。【学以致用】【学以致用】Our English teacher is very_ (humor). We all like him. 答案答案: humorousShe didnt use to be silent(沉默的)沉默的),_?Yes , she did. No,she didnt.did she
6、(不)(是)2. silent adj. 不说话的不说话的; 沉默的沉默的【语境领悟】【语境领悟】*She was always silent in class. 她总是在课堂上保持沉默。她总是在课堂上保持沉默。*They are doing homework in silence. 他们在默默地做作业。他们在默默地做作业。【妙辨异同】【妙辨异同】 silent与与silence的异同的异同【学以致用】【学以致用】(2013无锡中考无锡中考)We felt strange about his_ (silent) at the party as he used to be very outgoi
7、ng. 答案答案: silenceHe _ a soldier, but now he _ a policeman.Past Now soldierpolicemanDid he use to be helpful (有用的,有帮助的有用的,有帮助的)? Yes, he did.Now he is helpful.Bobused to be is 3. helpful adj. 有用的有用的; 有帮助的有帮助的【语境领悟】【语境领悟】*My mother is very helpful. 妈妈乐于助人。妈妈乐于助人。*Do you often help your classmates? 你经常
8、帮助你的同学吗你经常帮助你的同学吗? 【一言辨异】【一言辨异】Mr. Green is really helpful. He often helps others. 格林先生乐于助人。他经常帮助别人。格林先生乐于助人。他经常帮助别人。【学以致用】【学以致用】If all of you are_ (help), you can get on well with each other. 答案答案: helpfulHe _ football, now he _basketball.Past Now Doggy He is on a basketball team.He often got a hig
9、h score(得分;进球)(得分;进球) in the game.used to play plays Everyone changes from time to time.(时常,有时)时常,有时)How has Paula changed?Listen and check ( ) the words you hear._friendly _humorous_brave_outgoing _silent_quiet_serious_active_helpful2aListen again and complete the chart about how Paula has changed.
10、In the past Now 1.Paula used to be really _. She was always silent in class. She wasnt very _. She was never brave enough to ask questions.2. She got good grades in _. She was also good in _. She used to play the _.1. Now shes more interested in _. She plays _ almost every day. Shes also on a _ team
11、.2. She still plays the _ from time to time.quietoutgoingsciencemusic classpianosportssoccerswimpiano2bRole-play the conversation. Frist,read the conversation by yourself(自己阅读) Then,read in pairs.(分角色朗读) At last, find out the difficult, common solution.(找出难点,共同解决)【备选要点】【备选要点】Its been three years sin
12、ce we last saw our primary school classmates. 从上次见到我们的小学同学到现在时间已经过去三年了。从上次见到我们的小学同学到现在时间已经过去三年了。【句型剖析】【句型剖析】“It has been +一段时间一段时间+since+一般过去时的句子一般过去时的句子”意为意为“自自从从以来已经过去了多长时间以来已经过去了多长时间”。*It has been ten years since we moved here. 自从我们搬到这里自从我们搬到这里, 时间已经过去时间已经过去10年了。年了。【学以致用】【学以致用】自从我们离开家自从我们离开家, 时间已
13、经过去一个月了。时间已经过去一个月了。_ _ a month since we_ home. 答案答案: Its been; leftSum-up让我们一起小结一下刚才学习的知识。你准备好了吗?加油!used to过去常常过去常常【语境领悟】【语境领悟】*I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去常常怕黑。我过去常常怕黑。*Did he use to play soccer? 他过去常踢足球吗他过去常踢足球吗? *I didnt use to be very quiet. 我过去不是很文静。我过去不是很文静。*You used to be short, didnt
14、 you? 你过去很矮你过去很矮, 是吗是吗? 否定形式否定形式还可以为还可以为used not to do,疑,疑问形式为问形式为Used you to? Used he to? 例如例如: I used not to be short. Used he to like playing games?Notes: 但日常口语中常用助动词但日常口语中常用助动词did【妙辨异同】【妙辨异同】used to do sth. , be used to (doing) sth. 与与be used to do sth. . 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1. My grandfather
15、used to_ (walk)to work in the past. 2. Are you used to_ (get)up early to read English? 3. What do you think of your Chinese teacher? He is very_ (humor). 4. All of them are working in_ (silent). 5. Why is he so popular? Because he is very kind and_ (help). 答案答案: 1. walk2. getting3. humorous4. silenc
16、e5. helpful. 单项选择单项选择1. My sister used to be_, but now she is outgoing. A. funnyB. friendlyC. activeD. shy2. She used to_in a small house, but now she lives in a big apartment. A. lived B. lives C. live D. living3. He used to be tall, _? A. doesnt he B. didnt heC. does he D. did he4. I like playing
17、basketball and Im_the basketball team. A. on B. with C. at D. for5. It_two years since we_the army. A. was; join B. was; joinedC. has been; join D. has been; joined 抄写并背诵抄写并背诵新新单词单词3+1。 3. 背诵背诵2d。 笔头练习笔头练习 1. 我年轻时个子很矮。我年轻时个子很矮。 2. 你过去是直发吗?你过去是直发吗? 是的。是的。 3. 你过去弹钢琴吗?你过去弹钢琴吗? 不,我不弹。不,我不弹。 4. 我过去走着上学。我
18、过去走着上学。I used to be very short.Used you to have straight hair? Yes, I used. Used you to play the piano? No, I used not. I used to walk to school. Mario, short, used to, be _(2) short hair, she, used to, have_(3) Amy, didnt, used to, short, be, you, ?_(4) use to, did, you, piano, the, play, ?_(5) cha
19、nge, sure, people_ Mario used to be short.She used to have short hair.Amy, didnt you used to be short? Did you used to play the piano? I used to be afraid of snakes. But now Im not afraid of them. How about you?speaking in front of a groupbig dogshigh places3a Here is a list of things many people ar
20、e afraid of. Which of these things did you use to be afraid of? Which ones are you still afraid of? Put checks ( ) in the first two columns.A: Did you use toA: Did you use toB: Yes, I did.B: Yes, I did.A: Are you still afraid ofA: Are you still afraid of3b PAIRWORK Now ask your partner. Put checks (
21、 ) in the last two columns.A: Did you use to be afraid of the dark?B: Yes, I did.A: Are you still afraid of the dark?B: No, Im not. How about you?A: Me? Oh, yes! Im terrified of the dark.B: So, what do you do about it?A: I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.terrify v.使害怕使害怕;使恐惧使恐惧 be terrified of
22、害怕害怕;恐惧恐惧入睡入睡adj.开着的开着的;接通的接通的;工作着的工作着的收获要点收获要点be afraid of +n. /v-ingbe terrified ofwith the light on造句练习造句练习1. 我们都怕蛇。我们都怕蛇。 _.2. 我爸爸过去怕在大众面前讲话。我爸爸过去怕在大众面前讲话。 _3. 武松见到了老虎非常恐惧。武松见到了老虎非常恐惧。 _.4. 我从不开灯睡觉。我从不开灯睡觉。_.We are all afraid of snakes.My father used to be afraid of speak in front of people.WuSo
23、ng was terrified of meeting the tiger.I never go to sleep with the light on.4 GROUPWORK What did you use to do when you were younger? What do you do now? Fill in the chart. Then talk about how you have changed with your classmates.1. 她过去留短发,但现在长长了。她过去留短发,但现在长长了。2. 过去我总是吃糖。过去我总是吃糖。3. 我过去是足球队员。我过去是足球队
24、员。4. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉。我开着卧室的灯睡觉。5. 我过去害怕独自一个人呆着。我过去害怕独自一个人呆着。6. 我仍然害怕在大众面前说话。我仍然害怕在大众面前说话。What did your parents use to do when they were children? ? How is it different from what you do? ? Fill in the chart. . Study Task 1. 词汇学习词汇学习: insect, candy, chew, gum, chat, daily, comic 2. 语法探究语法探究: used to 3. 课本操练
25、:课本操练: Section B-1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 2c, 3a Listening and readingWhat did you use to like when you were a child?gym class, painting pictures, music class, insects1a Check ( ) the things you used to like when you were a child. gym class painting pictures music class spiders and other insects1b PAIRWORK W
26、hat other things did you use to like to do when you were a child? Write sentences in the box. Then discuss them with a partner.2a Listen and check ( ) the sentences you hear.1. I didnt use to like tests. 2. We used to walk to school. 3. I used to hate gym class. 4. I used to be on the soccer team. U
27、sed you to like tests?Did you use to hate gym class?Did you use to walk to school?Did you use to be on the soccer team?2b Listen again. What do the girl and the boy say about things in the past and now? Fill in the chart.teststestsplaystudywalktake the busgymlove3b Complete this letter. Use the info
28、rmation from the chart in activity 2b. How Ive change! My life has changed a lot in the last few years. My daily life is different and I used to like different things when Iwas a child. For example, I like tests. Now I dont mind them. I . Now its my favorite class. I used to play . Now, . I to schoo
29、l. Now, .didnt use to used to hate gymevery day after school I study all the time used to walk I take a bus to school Do you have much time these days? Did you use to have much time when you were young? What did you use to do before you went to high school? Talk about your whole day?3a Read the story about Rose Tangs problems and then complete the chart. My biggest problem My biggest problem is that Im too busy. When I was young, I used to have so much t
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