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1、Email:nkjlgz海南农垦加来高级中学2014届加来高中高考英语写作高分突破特别指导5第四类: 数字型图表作文 常用的开篇句型(即概述图表内容时常用的表达法)1、 As is shown by the figure(数字) / percentage(百分比)in the picture,2、We can see from the graph that about 35% of the students believe that . 3、As can be seem in the picture / table,. 如图
2、片/表格所示4、From the table(图表) / figure(数字),we can see clearly that从图表我们可以很清楚(明显)看到5、According to the table/pie chart/line graph/bar graph, we can see/conclude that 根据该表/图,我们可知 6、The table/graph reveals (shows/indicates/illustrates/ represents/points out) that 该表/图表明描述数据上升的句型: 1、there has been a rapid i
3、ncrease in the population of the country in the past five years. 2、_increased(grew、rose)rapidly from 1999 to 2003 3、the number sharply went up to 数字急剧上升至描述数据下降的句型: 1、there has been a great decrease in _ in the past five years. 最近5年来_已经大大下降 2、_began to decrease;或_be gradually falling (曲线变化)图表写作套句精选:
4、1. the table shows the changes in the number offromto 该表格描述了在年之年间数量的变化。 2、the percentage ofis sightly larger/smaller than that of 的比例比的比例略高(低)。 3、decreased year by year whileincreased steadily. 逐年减少,而逐步上升。第一段:说明图表开篇句:As is shown by the picture(图片)/ figure(数字)/ percentage(百分
5、比)inthepicture, _ increased (go up / drop(降) / decrease(降) rapidly from_ in2005 to _ in 2009.扩展句:From the sharp drop(降) / rise(升)in the chart, it goes without saying that _. 第二段:解释图表变化原因主题句:What is the reason for this
6、? Several factors contribute to it.扩展句:1、First of all , _. (原因1)2、In addition, _. (原因2)3、What is more, _. (原因3)第三段:提出解决办法(或个人看法)结尾句: As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _.扩展句:1、For one thing, _. 2、For another, _. 下面的几篇范文,一篇
7、范文里用了几种不同的表达方式来写,请背诵和模仿:成篇范文供背诵篇1 Film Is Giving Way to TV1电影观众越来越少 2电视观众越来越多,因为 3提出个人看法,电影观众会增加,因为As is shown by the graph, during the period from 1992 to 2002, there has been a great decrease in the number of film-goers. film-goers decreased rapidly from 85,000 to about 12,000, while TV-watchers h
8、as steadily increased from 5,000 to more than 100,000. What contributed to these changes? I think the reasons are as follows. First of all, Compared with a film, TV is much cheaper and more convenient. In addition, you have many choices while watching TV, but a film concentrates on a certain topic.
9、As a consequence, most people prefer to stay at home, watching TV, rather than go out to the cinema, which wastes both time and money. Personally, I hold the point of view that the number of film-goers will rise in the future. For one thing, there are still a numbe
10、r of people who enjoy going to the cinema. They argue that the audio-visual effect of a cinema is much better. For another, people can appreciate the latest movies, which will usually be shown on TV far later on. 成篇范文供背诵篇2 参考范文(1)Financial Source
11、s of College StudentsFrom the table, we can see clearly that Chinese college students and their American peers rely on different financial sources for their life and study. About 90% of Chinese students get money from their parents. In contrast, only 45% of American students resort to this way. Abou
12、t 40% of American students depend on part-time jobs for income, but only 5% of Chinese students do so. Scholarship is the financial source for 15% of American students, whereas only for 5% of Chinese students.There are several reasons leading to this difference. On the one hand, independence is grea
13、tly honored in American society, and students would be proud to depend on themselves. Besides, they have a more flexible schedule so they can have more time to do part-time jobs. On the other hand, some Chinese students take their parents financial support for granted. Similarly, parents believe its
14、 their duty to finance their childrens education.I think with the reform in college education, this tendency in China may be changed. The widespread adoption of credit-system will give Chinese students more time and flexibility to pursue part-time jobs and get more independence from their parents. A
15、lso, with the passage of time, both the students and the parents ideas will change greatly. Thus, more and more Chinese college students are sure to rely on themselves rather than on their parents for finance. 成篇范文供背诵篇31. 下图所示为某校大学生平均每周使用计算机的时间: 1998年(2 hours), 2005年 (4 hours), 2012年 (14 hours),请描述其
16、变化; 2. 请说明发生这些变化的原因(可从计算机的用途、价格或社会发展等方面加以说明); 3. 你认为目前大学生在计算机使用中有什么困难或问题。 参考范文(1) Student Use of ComputersAs is clearly shown in the chart, the number of hours students spent on computers increased from two to four hours per week from 1998 to 2005. Especially, the number rose to about 14 hour per we
17、ek in 2012.There are three factors leading to the change. To begin with, the price of computers is getting much lower than before so that many students can afford it. In addition, it is very convenient for us to study with the help of computers. For example, e-mails enable us to keep in touch with o
18、ur teachers and friends. Last but not least, with fast development of the modern society, a computer has become a must for many people. To sum up, low price, convenience and wide use contribute to the increase in the use of computers.As for me, student use of computers is a double-edged sword. On th
19、e one hand, it is a good helper in searching for information, drawing pictures, etc. On the other hand, various computer games might distract students from their studies. In brief, computers can serve us well if they are used in the right way. 参考范文(2)Student Use of ComputersAs is clearly shown in th
20、e chart, the average number of hours a student spent on computers increased from two to four hours per week from 1998 to 2005. Especially, the number reached approximately 14 hour per week in 2012. Why are there such great changes during these days?There are three factors leading to this phenomenon.
21、 Firstly, because of the sharp decline in the price of computers, most college students can afford one. Secondly, the Internet provides access to various kinds of information students are interested in. Finally, playing computer games or surfing online is relaxing. To sum up, low price, easy access
22、to information and wide use make students use computers a lot.As for me, computers do bring convenience to students; however, it is no good fro students to spend too much time chatting online or playing computer games. In brief, in spite of the problems concerning the use of computers, we cant deny
23、that computers are of more merits than defects.参考范文(3)Student Use of ComputersReading this chart, we can find that the average number of hours students spend on computers per week has increased sharply. In 1998, it was less than two hours. In 2005, it increased to almost four hours. And in 2012, the
24、 number soared to 14 hours per week.There are several reasons for this phenomenon. First, computers provide facilities for us in many aspects of life. In addition, the fast development of the Internet contributes to our increasing demand for computers. We can easily contact friends in faraway places
25、 through the Internet. Besides, the prices of computers are getting lower and lower, which enables us to purchase them.However, there are still some problems. For example, computers may crash from time to time because of viruses transmitted through the Internet. And how to balance the time between using computers and studying is also a serious problem. Anyway, we will benefit a lot from computers as long as we use them properly. 成篇范文供背诵篇4下列表格为某市2003年与2013年人们度假方式的情况比较,请按表格内容写一篇100词左右的短文,并对度假方式变化原因加以简要评析。年度20032013原因境外旅游11%22%收入增加海边度假38%31%海水污染爬山野营11%34%回归自然思路点拨:1、体裁:比较对照类(图表数字型) 2、时态:一般过去时(发
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