牛津上海版七年级初一下册英语第12讲-状语从句

1、教育资源授课日期时间主题状语从句学习目标1.了解状语从句的基本类型及所表达的概念；2掌握时间和让步状语从句中主将从现的特殊用法；3.能在写作表达中灵活运用状语从句。教学内容1、上次课后巩固作业复习；2、互动探索。同学们，想象下自己以后会从事什么职业呢？自己又会在哪里定居？注意时态哟！主将从现规律：在条件状语从句和时间状语从句中，主句的时态是将来时，从句是现在时。畅想未来教育资源（希耕梃洲状语从句知道多少【知识梳理】一、基本概念： 状语从句指的是在主从句中作状语的从句，修饰主句中的动词、形容词或副词等。状语放在 主句之前时，常用逗号分开；若放在主句之后，一般不用逗号。要点：连词+从句、状语从句分

2、类复习Ifheworkshard,hewillsurelysucceed.WhenSusangoestotown,shewillvisithergrandma.Marydidn'tgoshoppingcauseIadvisedhernotto.Thoughwearealldifferent,weneedneverbeseparate.Iwillcometoseeyouassoonasyouarriveattheairport.when,before,after,assoonas,untilIwillgotothecinemaassoonasIfinishmyhomework.时间状语从

3、句WhenIgrowup,Iwilljointhearmy.Hedidn'gotobeduntilhisparentsretuned.Childrenwillbetallerandtalleruntiltheyreach25.【例题精讲】Timdidn'thavedinnerhefinishedwatchingthecartoon.A.whileB.becauseC.untilD.since【例题精讲】 1- 1 - -if （如果）、unless （除非）We will stay at home if it rains tomorrow.He won ' t come

4、 herenlesshe is invited.匚二 条件状语从句Idon'tknowifmyunclewillcome.hecomesIwillbeveryhappy.B. WhereverC. IfD. AlthoughA. Because【例题精讲】because （因为）原因状语从句He failed the exam becausehe didn ' t work hard.He didn ' t come he was ill.A. becauseB. whereverC. ifD. although【例题精讲】although 或 though （虽然;尽

5、管）让步状语从句We still worked in the field although / though it was raining hard.manychildrenlikesugar,Ithinktheyhadbettertrynottoeatittoooften.A.BecauseB.WhenC.AlthoughD.If教育资源【例题精讲】：>结果状语从句sothat（结果是）,"sothat（'如此以至于）t'sohotthatnobodywantstogoout.教育资源/-Didyoucatchwhattheteachersaid?-No.Sh

6、espokesofastIcouldnA.althoughB.that【巩固练习】'thearherveryclearly.C.whenD.since1.一YoustudyhardyouThankyouforsayingso.A.enough;toB.as;asresuretopasstheexam.C.so;thatD.suchthat2.hamburgersarejunkfood,manychildrenlikethem.A.IfB.UnlessC.Because3.DuringtheSpringFestival,alotofpeopletakethebullettrainD.Al

7、though（动车组）homeitisexpensive.-Yes,butit'sreallyfast.A.soB.asC.because4. Mariadidn'tcatchthelastbus,shehadtowalkhome.A.becauseB.soC.but5. IbelieveitIseeitwithmyowneyes.A.won't;andB.will;butC.will;until6. -Idon'tknowwhentomorrow?D.thoughD.thoughD.won't;until-IwillcallyouassoonasheA

8、.willhecome;arrivesC.hewillcome;willarriveB.hewillcome;arrivesD.willhecome;willarrive7. Yesterdayevening,IalongthestreetwhenIsuddenlymetmymathteacher.A.walkB.walkedC.waswalkingD.amwalking8. ChinahasofferedmuchhelptoJapansinceitbytheearthquakeandtsunami（海啸）A.hitsB.ishitC.washitD.willbehit9. Doyouknow

9、ifhetoplayfootballwithus?-Ithinkhewillcomeifhefreetomorrow.A.comes;isB.comes;willbeC.willcome;isD.willcome;willbe10. hewassleeping,theystolehisclothes.A.assoonasB.WhenC.As/D.WhichReading-a教育资源教育资源II.ReadingDogforSaleAmanwalkedintoapetshoponedaywithalargeandveryuglydog.Ithadlonghair,shortlegs,notaila

10、ndaverywetnose.“Goodmorning,sir“theownerofthepetshopsaid.“HowcanIhelpyou?“Iwanttosellthisdog.Thepetshopownerlookedatthedogandshookhishead.Imsorry.Ican'tgiveyouanythingforthatanimal.Noonewillwanttobuyhim.“Whynot?”askedtheman."He'clean,well-behavedandhealthy.“Lookathim,sir,saidthepetshopo

11、wner.“Hehasn'tgotatail,hislegsaretooshortandhishairwouldwanttobuysuchadog?“Well, I guess you're right,“the man said.“But he can talk.“"What do you mean he can talk?asked. " Yes, he can speak perfect English. Just listen,“the man answered.The dog then spoke.It ' s true, sir he s

12、aid.“I am the world ' s greatest talking dog. Ive been to America and talked to thethe White House in Washington. I've talkeueenhef England and the Emperor of Japan. Please buy me, sir.This man is very cruel to me. He makes me work too hard and doesnwalk or gives me a bath. Sometimes he leav

13、es me alone for weeks. Igood home for me.The pet shop owner could hardly believe what he was hearing.'t feed me very well. He never takes me for a' m so unhappy, sir. Please buy me and“That amazing. " he said, “ You are right. He is a talking dog. But tell me, why do you want to sell hi

14、m?“Because I ' m tired of all his lies,the man said.New Words and Expressions1.pet n.宠物2.well-behaved adj.行为端正的，彬彬有礼的3.Queenn.皇后，女王4.Emperor n. 皇帝，天皇5.cruel adj.残忍的6.amazing adj.令人惊异的，惊人的EXERCISEII.在A,B,C,D,E中选出一个最适合本故事的答案。1. Whatdidthedogownerwanttodo?A. Hewantedtomakehisdogbeautiful.B. Hewante

15、dtosellhisdog.C. Hewantedtoshowhowhehadtrainedhisdogtospeak.D. Hewantedtobuyadog.E. Hewantedtopethisdog.2. Thepetshopownerdidn'twanttobuyhimatfirstbecausethedogA.wasn'tuglyenough.B. couldn'tspeakEnglish.C. wasn'tgoodooking.D. waswell-behaved.E. wastootalkative.3. Thedogsaidthathe.A.

16、hadmetandspokentoimportantpeople.B. didn'tlikethepetshopowner.C. wasperfectlyhappyathisowner'splace.D. enjoyedhardworkandbaths.I"那ifcj91E.wasaliar.4. Thepetshopownerwasdelightedby.A. thedog'slooks.B. theowner'srudeness.C. thedog'slies.D. theanimal'sabilitytotalk.E. thepr

17、iceofthedog.II.用(f)至(j)完成(a)至e的不完整句子。(a) Thedog'sownerwantedtohisdogcouldspeak.(b) Thedogwasnotparticularly(g)nicetolookat.(c) Finally,themanexplainedthat(h)hisownerlookedafterhimbadly.(d) Thedogexplainedthat(i)selltheshopkeeperhisdog.(e) Thepetshopownerwasinterestedin(j)buyingthedog.III.把故事中的这几

18、个词变成适当的形式后填入卜列句子中。uglycruelgreatestbelieveshook1) Wemustlookafterouranimals.JointheAssociationagainsttoAnimals.2) It'smythatthethievesgotintothecarbyforcingthelock.3) Inbusinesssituations,youshouldalwayshandswhenyouareintroducedtosomeonenew.4) ThatisthepaintingIveeverseen!Icanbelieveanyonewouldp

19、aysomuchforit.教育资源5)Iappreciateyourhelp.教育资源IV.从故事中找出适当的动词，并变成正确的时态填入下列段落中。A man to sell his dog to the owner of a pet shop. The pet shop owner (2)interested because the animal (3)so ugly. When the dog (4) owner (5) to buy him. He (6) the dog (10)selling him. The owner (8)so many lies.him it (9)nott

20、he pet shop the owner why he because达标检测基础题：Part1.语法专项检测Choosethebestanswer.1.Timdidn'thavedinnerhefinishedwatchingthecartoon.A.whileB.unlessC.untilD.since2.A. BecauseB. WhenC. AlthoughD. If3. I will call you as soon as Ithe ticket to the football match.A. will getB. getC. gotD. am getting4. I b

21、et Mrs. Black will come to help us with the celebration if sheA. isB. will beC. won ' t betoo busy tomorrow.D. isn ' t5. -It ' s raining, Daisy. Please-Thanks. I ' ll return it to you when Ian umbrella with you.next week.A. take, comeB. take, will comeC. bring, comeD. bring, will com

22、e6.they are twin brothers , they don't look like each other.A. ThoughB. SinceC. HoweverD. When7. Is everyone here today?-No. Tom is at homehe has got a bad cold.A. becauseB. ifC. untilD. unless8. Peter likes reading a newspaperhe is having breakfast.A. untilB. whileC. becauseD. though9. You shou

23、ld go over your test paperyou hand it in.A. beforeB. thoughC. becauseD. as soon asmanychildrenlikesugar,Ithinktheyhadbettertrynottoeatittoooften.10.A. ThoughB. UnlessC. BecauseD. If11. Mr. Brown knew nothing about the good newshis wife told it to him.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. ifit'sdifficultto

24、makeherdreamcometrue,shenevergivesup.12. -Didyoucatchwhattheteachersaid?-No. She spoke so fastI couldn't hear her very clearly.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. since教育资源13. IsawMr.SmithlastSunday.WehadnotseeneachotherIleftLondon.A.asB.beforeC.sinceD.till14. IsTomatschooltoday?-No.He'sathome,hehasaba

25、dcold.A.becauseB.ifC.untilD.before15. Hehurtherbadlyshehadtoseeadoctor.A.too,thatB.so,thatC.either,orD.too,to16. WewerewatchingTVwecaughtsightofafriendofours.A.assoonasB.beforeC.whenD.once17. Maryhadmuchworktodothatshestayedatherofficeallday.A.suchB.soC.tooD.very提高题：Part2.语法综合检测1. Choosethebestanswe

26、r.()1.Ilikewindyweather.Howaboutyou?A.aB.anC.thoseD./()2.Ourlibraryhasmorebooksthan.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs()3.AliceandBobcollectfilmstarphotos.Shehasmorephotosthan.A.heB.hisC.Bob'sD.himself()4.It'snotgoodtoplaytrickson.A.otherB.othersC.theotherD.theothers()5.ItissaidthatthenightofDec.24

27、thJesusChristwasborn.A.inB.onC.atD.for()6.Mr.Windlostthecompetitionandhiswifevoicesounded.A.happyB.happilyC.sadD.sadly()7.Bettyisofthetwinsisters.A.tallerB.thetallerC.tallestD.thetallest()8.Therewerefewpeopleleftinthecinemabecausethefilmwas.A.tireB.tiredC.tiringD.tiredly()9.Ibroketheofmyeyeglasseswh

28、enIwasrunning.A.framesB.ringsC.lidsD.Holes()10.Don'tflyyourkitewhenereislightning,youwillgetanelectricshock.A.andB.orC.thoughD.so()11.Shehasdimplesinherchecksshesmiles.A.butB.althoughC.whenD.sothat()12.Canyouseethewind?教育资源A.blowsB.blowingC.toblowD.blown()13.Mostsmallchildrenliketoinfrontofvisit

29、ors.A.showoffB.makeoffC.getoffD.turnoff()14.Oliverhishandsandsaidgoodbyetous.A.wavedB.hungdownC.rubbedD.hid()15."isJason?"He"isinterestingandactive.”A.WhatlikeB.HowkindC.WhatkindofpersonD.Whoelse()16.Neitherofthetwinsbackyet.A.havebeenB.haven'tbeenC.hasbeenD.hasn'tbeen()17.ofu

30、swishestostudymoreandbetter.A.EveryoneB.SomeoneC.EverybodyD.Everyone()18.Ifyouneedanumbrella,I'lllendyou.A.oneB.itC.theoneD.some()19.-Whoseknifeisit?-It'sA.hisB.herC.myD.our()20.Mrs.Greenheresincethefactoryopened.A. has goneII. Sentence RewritingB. has beenC. has arrivedD. has been in1. Thew

31、indblowshardinMarch.(改为感叹句)thewindblowsinMarch!2. Mr.Windisproudandlikesshowingoff(对划线部分提问)ofpersonisMr.Wind?3. Idon'tlikeMr.SunisstrongerthanMr.Wind.(保持原句意思不变)I'mafraiMr.SunisstrongasMr.Wind.4. Thelittleboymadeaverybeautifulkitewithoutothers.(保持原句意思不变)Thelittleboymadeaverybeautifulkite.5. N

32、oneofthemspeaksFrenchmorefluentlythanPeter.(保持原句意思不变)PeterspeaksFrenchamongthem.6. Whatacarefulkite-makerStellais!(保持原句意思不变)Stellaismakingherkites!A.Choosethebestanswer.1. Itwasquietthosebigtrucksstartedcomingthroughthetown.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.unless2. Itseemedonlysecondstheboyfinishedwashinghis

33、face.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.evenif3. Hardlyhadhereachedtheschoolgatethebellrang.A.whileB.whenC.asD.assoonas4.youbegin,Ithinkyoumustcontinue.A.WhenB.WheneverC.OnceD.Evenif5.Irecognizedyou_Isawyouattheairport.A.themomentB.whileC.afterD.once6.I'llleavehimnatehe'llknowwhereweare.A.sothatB.soasC.

34、inorderD.for7. Thequestionwasdifficultthatnobodycouldanswer.A.very;themB.very;itC.so;themD.so;it8. Hestilllistenedtome,hewasveryangrywithme.A.becauseB.thoughC.ifD.when9. IwassleepinginmybedroomIheardasoundknockingonthewindow.A.whenB.beforeC.afterD.so10. Shallwegoonworking?-Yes,Iprefertohavearest.A.w

35、henB.ifC.becauseD.though11. Theycan'tgototheconcertwithustheyhavealotofworktodo.A.sinceB.whenC.thoughD.because12. Youneedn'tcometoattendthelectureyouarebusy.A.unlessB.whetherC.ifD.though教育资源he still studies hard.13. Thoughheisgoodatmathsandphysics,A./B. butC. andD. for14. His talk wasdullwe

36、all got bored.A. as, asB. very, thatC. so, asD. so, that15. How long has Robert Since 2019.A. been to BeijingB. become a policemanC. joined the art clubD. studied in this schoolC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.Once, an American was in an African village. He got on a bus a

37、nd the driver held out to him a y1 ticket.“You' d better buy a yellow ticket,“ said the driver."It ' s o2e dollkrnd hathe two one is fiftycentsandthegreenoneistencents.3 and the bus began to go up“Thegreenone,please,saidtheman.Thebusstarted.Nowitwasgrowingda hill. Suddenly it s“Yellowti

38、cketpassengers,saidthedriver,“staynthebus,please.Redticketpassengers,getoutandwalk.Greenticketpassengers,getout,shutthedoorandp5thebus.提高题:1.Themancan'tgetonthebusbecausetherenoroomonit.A.wasB.isC.areD.were2. Iwaslisteningtothemusictherewasaknockatthedoor.A.whileB.whenC.becauseD.untilwriting.3.

39、YoumayleavetheclassroomwhenyouA.willfinishB.arefinishingC.havefinishedD.hadfinished4.Idon'tknowifhetomorrow,ifhe,I'llmeethim.5.A.willcome,comesC.willcome,willcomeIread,themoreIunderstand.A.ThemoreB.SomuchB.comes,comesD.come,willcomeC.HowmuchD.Forallto see him this week.6.WouldyougiveJohnnyth

40、isletterifyouA.willhappenB.happenC.arehappenedD.happened7.Shewasbusy,shecouldn'tgotoyourbirthdaypartylastnight.A.andB.soC.orD.but8.Englishisausefullanguageitisspokeninmanycountriesoftheworld.A.sothatB.suchthatC.sobecauseD.suchbecause9.Youwillnotsucceededifyouharder.A.willworkB.won'tworkC.wor

41、kD.don'twork10. Write clearlyyourteachercanunderstandyoucorrectly.A.sinceB.forC.becauseD.sothat11.hefailed,hewentondoingtheexperiment.A. EvenB. YetC. AlthoughD. in spite of12. The light went out while wesupper.A. hadB. had hadC. were havingD. would have13. His brother has worked therehe left sch

42、ool.A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until14. The boy didn't stop talkingthe second bell rang.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. because15.A. WhileB. WhenC. OnceD. Since16. I was about to leave my housethe telephone rang.A. whileB. asC. whenD. since17. It is at least ten yearsthese trees were planted.A. whenB.

43、beforeC. sinceD. as soon as18. He will come to call on you the moment hehis painting.A. finishedB. will finishedC. has finishedD. had finished19. The teacher understands thatMath had always been easy for him, it is not easy for the students.A. sinceB. unlessC. althoughD. when20. He ran as fast as possiblehe could reach school on time.A.B. in order toB. so as toC. whenD. so tha