牛津上海版优质中考冲刺基础讲义1(词转五选四阅读C)学生版

1、教育资源学员编号：年氢L初三课时数:3学员姓名：辅导科目:英语学科教师：winnie授课类型C词转易错题C五选四C阅读C篇授课日期及时段4-15教学内容对于作文这个版块，140分+的分数段要求学生重点练习文章的流畅性，运用一些好的词组以及句式作文最好的练习就是在课堂上进行当堂写当堂评讲，所以在课堂上要留出充分的时间。作文：Myschoollifeis学生开头：Myschoollifeisfullofhappiness修改：Speakingofmyschoollife,Ialwaysthinkitismeaningfulandinteresting.（学生原来的词太过宽泛和概括性，需要避虚就实）

2、学生结尾：Howwonderfulmyschoollifeis!修改：SowonderfulismyschoollifethatIenjoyitsomuch.（结尾可以运用一些特殊句式，让文章的句式看上去更丰富一些）学生提纲：1. Icanplaybasketballwithothers.2. Icanmakemanyfriends.3. Icanlearnmuchknowledge.修改：1 .Manyactivitiesinmyschool,suchasplayingbasketball,swimming,arepopularamongus.2. Ialwaysspendtimewithm

3、yfriends.3. Learningknowledgefromtheteachersisanotherreasontolovemyschoollife.（学生原本的句式比较简单，都是Icandosth的句型，句型太过单一，可以尝试不同的句型，把文章变得生动一些。）1 .强调句Itis+被强调的部分+that/who2 .倒装句So/Suchthat.部分倒装3 .排比句Betterhabit,betterlife.4 .定语从句5 .状语从句连词的使用教育资源语法专题知识梳理知识点1:冠词1）分清泛指特指2)a/an元音字母，以辅音音素开头辅音字母，以元音音素开头字母U的特殊情况3）冠词在

4、词组短语里的使用4）注意一些冠词固定搭配的区别inhospital（在住院）;inthehospital（在医院）attable（吃饭,用餐）;atthetable（在桌旁）gotocollege（上大学）；gotothecollege（去那所大学）infrontof（在某个范围之外的前面）；inthefrontof（在某个范围之外的前面）takeplace（发生）；taketheplace（代替）weight.1. FrankisnowonadietbecausehewantstoloseA)aB)anC)theD)/2. Janeisgoingtomovieswithherparentst

5、hisweekend.A)aB)anC)theD)/3. BarakObama,firstAfrican-AmericanpresidentoftheUSA,wasalwayslaughedatbyotherswhenhewasakid.A)aB)anC)theD)/4. LisaisexchangestudentfromBritain,butsheknowsalotaboutChina.A) aB) anC) theD) /5. Asweallknow,cormorantfishingismorethanthousandyearsold.A)anB)aC)/D)the6. Paultoldm

6、ethathehadboughtanewflatonphone.7.8.A) aA) AB) anC) theonly key to the safe is kept in Mrs. WhiteDo not be inA) aB) AnC) TheD) /'s room. Nobody knows where it is.D) /hurry to succeed.B) anC) theD) /9. Monet(莫奈)isfamousFrenchpainter.Hehaspaintedalotofnicepictures.(浦东新区)A)aB)anC)theD)/10. manwithb

7、lackglassesismyhostfatherinBritain.(宝山区)A)AnB)AC)TheD)/知识点2:介词1）常用的表示时间，地点，方位介词的用法2）介词的固定搭配，熟练掌握考纲【注意】at+小地方（场所如学校、医院、剧场等）门牌号in+大地方(州、区域、国家、城镇、)on+某层楼节日前加冠词的情况paybycreditcard不需加介词的情况：next,this,last,one前面thedaybeforeyesterdaythedayaftertomorrow1. Chinaisagreatcountryalargepopulation.Weareproudofourmo

8、therland.A.ofB.onC.withD.by2. Mr.Silverdidn'tgoshoppingasusuallastnight.A)inB)onC)atD)/3. IfIdidn'tseeitmyowneyes,Iwouldneverbelieveitpossible.A)byB)inC)withD)for4. OnHalloween,ifadultsdon'tgivechildrencandies,childrencanplaytricksthem.(静安2019年一模)A.withB.forC.onD.of5. Pleaseholdaminute.L

9、etmegetapentowritedownyourmessage.A)atB)inC)withD)on6. Wewereallfavorofthisplanafterwediscussedforabouttwohours.A)atB)inC)toD)on7. Over20countriesjoinedtosearchFlightMH370inthesouthernIndianOcean.A.ofB.forC.inD.from8. Thisplaceseemsfamiliarme.IthinkI'vebeentherebefore.A.withB.ofC.toD.by9. Ayoung

10、coupledecidedtoselltheirshopandstartedtotravelaroundtheworldtheirthirties.A)inB)atC)onD)for10. -DoyouknowtheMoYan?-Ofcourse.Hewonthe2019NobelPrizeforLiteraturetheageof57.A)inB)atC)onD)to知识点3:名词可数名词&不可数名词单数变复数单复数同形：sheepdeerChineseJapanese集合名词：peoplepolice直是复数)groupclassfamilypopulation!体为单数，个体为复

11、数)ThepopulationofChinaislargerthanthatofRussia.The3/4ofthepopulationarefarmersinChina.hair:头发长，不可数longhair根数，可数1. Danrushedintotheclassroom,shoutingexcitedlythathehadbroughtbackaofgoodnewsforus.(13模徐汇)A)pairB)numberC)pieceD)sign2. UncleTomraisesmanyonhisfarmandweoftengothereforavisit.(13一模崇明)A)sheep

12、B)horseC)pigD)bird3. TonyborrowedsomebooksfromthelibrarytogetsomeaboutWesternculture.(13一模虹口)A)pictureB)storyC)ideaD)information5. Davidmadegreatwiththehelpofhisgroupmembers.(13一模黄浦)A.differenceB.progressC.processD.product6. Youcangetmanytoimproveyourmemoryfromreadingthemagazine.(13模长宁)A)waysB)advic

13、eC)informationD)news7. ThissummervocationIamgoingtodoalotoftopreparefortheseniorhighschool.(14二模黄浦)A.jobB.workC.inventionD.service8. ProfessorLigaveusaveryusefulonhowtopreparefortheexam.(14二模徐汇)A.adviceB.informationC.experienceD.suggestion9. Twowerehavinglunchintheofficeatthattime.(14一模奉贤)A)womansec

14、retariesB)womansecretaryC)womensecretariesD)womensecretary10. EveryyearAlicespendsmoneyonnewclothes.(14一模宝山)A)manyB)alargenumberofC)quiteafewD)hugeamountsof知识点4:时态必知的时态关键词inthepast含义：在过去,时态：一般过去时.inthepastfewyears=inthelastfewyears含义：在最近的几年里，时态：现在完成时.inthenextfewyears含义：在将来的几年里，时态:一般将来时.到目前为止：sofar=

15、tillnow;时态：现在完成时.nextday时态：一甩殳将来时：thenextday时态：i寸去将来时.Thesedays含义：这些天;时态：现在进行时.一般过去时:justnowamomentagothenightbeforelast含义：前天晚上过去进行时：thistimeyesterday易混淆过去完成时的时态标志词：by(或bytheendof)+过关时间，before+一般过关时1. Ithestreetsinourneighborhoodthistimeyesterdaywhenyoucalledme.A.wascleaningB.havecleanedC.amcleaning

16、D.wouldclean2. Shedidn'tgotoheeilmLostinThailand(泰冏)withusbecausesheitalready.A.seesB.sawC.hasseenD.hadseen3. Teenagersunder19yearsoldtovisitthiswebsiteaccordingtotheruleslastyear.A.weren'tallowed.weren'tallowingWon'tbeallowedD.haven'tbeenallowed4. ThefirstclasswhenIenteredthecla

17、ssroomthismorning.A.hadbegunB.hasbegunC.beganD.begins5. LastThursdayJanetoldmesheapianotestthatweekend.A)takesB)tookC)wouldtakeD)hadtaken6. Mikeinhisbedroomwhenhismothercamebackhome.A)singsB)sangC)issingingD)wassinging7. Iphonedyouthismorning,butyouwerenWherewereyouatthattime?圈口)Imyforeignfriendsaro

18、undYuGarden.A)showedB)amshowingC)wasshowingD)wouldshow8. IfeltverynervousontheplanebecauseIbefore虹口)A)hadn'tflownB)haven'tflownC)didn'tflyD)wouldn'tfly9. Tohisparents'joy,Jackajobasamangerinabankyesterday.(A)isofferedB)wasofferedC)offeredD)wouldoffer10. JustnowweheardthatMr.Brown

19、andhisassistanttoEuropetotakeoverthenewjob.他NJ盛以下列举了常见的首字母易错点。1 .固定思维导致词性判断错误Theholiday'suponus.Aftermonthsofstudy,youhavesometimetoyourself.So,whynotreadabook?Well,sompeoplewillsay,'Whroublewithbooks?WehavetheInternetandothermedia(媒体)thatofferalotmorecolorfulprograms.Booksareh-1!”2 .不能联系上下文

20、整体把握Buttheparticipationoflittlepeopleinshadowplayperformanceshasactuallypromoted（促进，推广）theart.Inaddition,theirchild-likevoicesandbodieshaveattractedmoreaudiences,especiallykids,towatchandlearnshadowplay.Forthelittlepeople,theyarehappytofindanewfamilyb5acareer.Ifeelcomfortabletobewithmytroupemembers.

21、BeforeIcamehere,IwaslonelybecauseI6shorterthan others. Here I met many people who are the same as me. We play and study together. It-year-oldgreat fiJinBenfa.3 .长句分析不准确EveryFridayhei5hiscartatacultureeventwherehetalkstothechildrenabouttheimportanceofreadingandthebookshelikesmost.4 .熟词生义Thefamilymove

22、dtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisr8asmallartgallery（艺术画廊）.【小试牛刀】Walkingdownthestreettheotherday,Ihappenedtonoticeasmallwallet.Itwaslyingonthesidewalk.Ipickeditupandopenedittoseeiflcouldfindouttheo81name.Therewasnothinginsideexceptsomechangeandanoldphoto.ltookthewallettothepolicestationa

23、ndhandedittoapoliceman.ThateveningIwenttohavedinnerwithmyauntanduncle.Ayoungwomanhadalsobeeni82sotherewerefourpeopleattable.Herfacelookedf83tome,butIcouldnotrememberwhereIhadseenher.Inthec84oftheconversation,however,theyoungwomanhappenedtomentionthatshehadlostapinkwalletwithsomechangeandanoldphoto,a

24、ndshehadthephototakeninherc85AllatonceIrealizedwhereIhadseenher.Shewasthelittlegirlinthephoto,_t_86shewasnowmucholder.Shewasverysurprised,ofcourse,whenIwasabletotellherallaboutthewallet.ThenIexplainedthatIhadrecognizedherfromthephotoIfoundinthewallet.Myuncleinsistedongoingtothepolicestationimmediate

25、lyforthewallet.Asthepolicemanhandeditover,hesaidthatitwasana87factthatIhadnotonlyfoundthewalletbutalsothepersonwhohadlostit.81.s82.s83.f84.c85.h86.c87.fAgoodbooktoreadonadullmorningcommuteisasweetthingindeedevensweeterwhensaidbookisfreeandcontainsahandwrittennotefromaHollywoods81.EmmaWatson,aU.N.amb

26、assador（联合国大使）andalsoknownforherroleasHermioneintheHarryPottermovieseries,hid100copiesofbooksindifferentl82aroundtheLondonUndergroundearlierinOctober.WatsonplacedthecopiesofMayaAngelou（玛雅？安吉罗）'sMom&Me&MomaspartofBooksontheUnderground,acommunity（社区）projectthatleavesbooksaroundtheLondonUnd

27、ergroundtobefoundandreadbytravelers.Thetravelerscanthenr83thebookstotheUndergroundServiceCenterforotherstoenjoy.Angelou'sbookwasalsothelatestpickofWatson'sbookclub,OurSharedShelf."ThisbookisoneIhavereadbeforeandisoneofmyfavoritesIcan'twaittoh84yourthoughts!"Watsonwroteofthebook

28、ontheOurSharedShelfwebsite.Shesharedavideoofherselfandhermothertravelingdownanescalator（自动扶梯）andleavingthecopiesofMom&Me&Momonthesideofthebelt.ThebooksalsocamewithahandwrittennotefromWatsontothel_85readers."Just100copieswerehiddenbyBooksontheUnderground,"thenoteread."Takespeci

29、alcareofitandwhenyouarefinishedpleaseleaveitontheTubeagainforsomeonee86tofind."TheBooksontheUndergroundprojectbeganin2019andithasinspiredothersimilarmovements,i87Melbourne'sBooksontheRail.81.s82.s83.f84.c85.h86.c87.fManyofusnowliveingatedcommunities（封闭式社区）.Onlypeoplewholivetherecangofreelyi

30、nsideandonlytheircarscanpassthroughthegates.Butareyouhopingforamoreopenandc81environment?Whengatesandwallsaregone,everyonecanenjoyacitywithbettertraffic,biggergreenareasforpicnicsandmorecafesandbookstorestomeetyourfriends.Turninggatedcommunitiesintoblocksisonewaytoa82this,accordingtotheChinesegovern

31、ment.OnFebruary21,2019,Chinasaidthatgatedcommunitiesshouldbeopentothepublic.Opencommunitieshavealreadybecomep83inmanyforeigncities,likePairsandNewYorkpeople enoughCity.There,theroads,shopsandgreenareasareforeveryone.First,Humansneedcommunicationandsharing.Agoodcityneedsto084todothis.A85goodchangeblo

32、cksmaybringisbettertrafficincities.Therewillbemoreroadsopentothpublic.Andmorepeoplemaychoosetowalkratherthandrivecarsbecausetheydon'tneedtotakeawaytogetaroundthosegatedcommunities.However,noteveryonelikesthisideaofopencommunities.Quitealotofpeoplesaytheyhaves86moneyontheroadsinsidethecommunities

33、.Theremaybetoomanypeopleandcarscomingandgoing.Andtheyalsoworryabouts87problemswhencommunitiesareopen.TheChinesegovernmentexplainedthattheopeningwouldbecarriedoutstepbystepandmoredetailedplanswouldcomeoutinthefuture.Also,theyhavebeentestingblocksinsomeareasinChengdSichuan,andsofarithasbeenworkingwell

34、.81.c82.a83. p84.o85.A86.s87.s词转易错题1. Jacktoldtheinterviewerthathedidn'tlikerockmusicthatmuch.(first)2. adognamedTomhasvisitedmorethanthirtycountries.(image)3. Withouthardwork,hedideveninthesecondexam.(badly)4. IwillalwaysrememberthetriptoEuropewithmyfamily.(please)5. Youcanskateontheriverwithyo

35、urfriendsifitisandtheiceonitisthickenough.(freeze)6. Mylittlebrotherisgoodatspeakingwhilepoorat.(write)1. Idon'tthinkKatesawme.She(choose)asweaterforhersister.2. Alotofforestsseriouslyduringthepast20years.(destroy)3. Thebookisconvenienttotakeforreadingnovels.(electricity)4. Becausethelittleboyth

36、erules,hewouldbepunishedbyhisparents.(obey)5. Ifyoudon'tknowmuchaboutcars,takeafriendalong.(know)6. Canyoulendmeyour(refer)book?Ileftmineathome.7. Leadersshouldperformtheirofficialdutiesaccordingtolaw.(faith)1. Weshouldhavethetodowhatwefeeltoberight.(encourage)2. Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.

37、Youlookmuch(health).3. Momhasboughtalotoffoodfromthesupermarketnearby.(freeze)4. Thebusinessmanlookedattheendofthemeeting.(sadness)5. Thewomanpurchasedaofitemsatthemarketnearherhouse.(vary)6. Imustmakeanforlosingmytemper.(apologize)1. Someadultsthinktravelingbytrainisfarthanbyair.(enjoy)2. According

38、tothereport,thelifeontheshipisreallyfulloffun.(sail)3. Toourgreatjoy,YangLiweireturnedtotheearthafterhetraveledinspace.(secure)4. Oncethejewelsweresafelylockedupinthebankhehadnomoreanxietiesabouttheir(secure)考点解读1、思维导图形式先呈现整体框架判斫用需词_相踞喟西椎X |行判断2、重难点（讲解）一词性判断:词性主要用法与句中位置例句名词放句首作主语动词或介词后作宾语特点：代词或冠词后需用

39、名词Milkismyfavouritedrink.Wecan'tlivewithoutair.Theboywantstohaveanewbike.动词放句中作谓语放句中作主语在介词后（动名词形式）在另一动词后（非谓语形式）Themanenjoyedawonderfulnight.Makingaplanisveryimportant.Wearefondofplayingfootball.Wehopetohaveanotherchance.形容词系动词后作表语Thelittlegirlseemsveryexcited.名词前作定语Theyboughtanexpensivecar.副词修饰动

40、词在形容词或副词或整句句首Theyfinallyworkedouttheproblem.Luckily,wefoundourway.Samwasextremelyhappy.介词后加名词，动名词等Theyoungmanmadealivingbysellingnewspapers.Ihadagoodtimewiththefamily.连词并列连词：连接平行的词，短语或句子。从属连词：通常引导另一个从句Weneedtoencouragehimaswellasgivehimahand.Theboyislateforschoolbecausehestayeduplastnight.典型例题【例1】(上

41、海2019年真题)A)behaviousB)madC)refusedD)arguedE)modernMyrelationshipwithmymotherchangedafterIwenttocollege.WhenIwasathome,we46aboutmanythings,forexample,wearingmakeup(化妆)andtalkingonthephone.Onetime,beforeabigparty,she47toletmeleavethehouse.Shethoughtmymakeupwastooheavy.IhadtowashmyfacebeforeIwenttothep

42、arty.Iwastheonlygirlwithoutmakeup,andIwasso48.AndwhenItalkedtomyfriendsonthephone,mymumalwaysshoutedtotellmetohangup,andthepersonIwastalkingtocouldhearher.Her49alwaysmademeupset.A)closertoB)completelyC)traditionD)togetherE)adviceButafterafewmonthsatcollege,Ichangedmyself50Imetnewpeople.Istartedlearn

43、ingabouthistory,politics,andtheworld.Ididn'thavethetimeorpatienceforlongphoneconversations.Istoppedcaringsomuchaboutthingslikemakeup.Ioncewenttoapartywithnomakeupon,butIfeltfine.Ijustlaughedaboutit.Mynewwayofthinkingbroughtme51mymother.Now,Italktomymotheralmosteveryday.Wegetalongquitewell.Wegoto

44、movies52andreadthesamebooks.Itellheraboutmyproblemsandshegivesmegood53.Lastmonth,mymotherhelpedmethroughabadtime.Sheisanamazingperson.Iknowthatnow.学法点睛同性判叫rl词义判断确的词 或短I1 .首先判断词性中考的选词填空由九选八改为两篇五选四，实质是降低了选择的难度。因此在做选词填空的时候，应当先从词性的角度进行判断，将可能的词性筛选出来。2 .通过判断词形确定所填词或短语判断出词性后，通过对该词的适当形式进行判断，也可以帮助解题:动词谓语非谓语时

45、态判断各类非谓语搭配to do、doing、do形容词、副词各种级的判断词断原级比较级最局级asas没有比较级或最高级的含义常用于比较级的短语：than,much,even常用于最高级的短语：ofallthestudents,intheclass,oneof+最高级名词名词后有"s名词后无“s”可数名词复数单数名词或不可数名词3.通过判断词义确定所填词或短语词义判断在选词填空中，也是十分关键的。因此，在中考复习中，需要加强对高频词汇的意义的积累。平时在记忆单词时，要加强英译汉的训练。掌握考纲单词以及词组的中文含义，根据上下文的情境，选择出合适的词语或短语。一、首字母填空特点及中考趋势

46、首字母填空既考查学生对语法、词汇、句型、搭配等基础知识的综合运用能力，也考查了学生对文章的阅读理解能力。其中，着重考查学生在具体的语境中运用语言知识的能力，根据文章内容进行合理的逻辑推断和分析概括的能力。一般来讲，在考试中，七个首字母，会涉及到不同词性。以名词、动词、形容词和副词为主，虚词(1)通读全文，了解大意通读全文的目的是能够做到整体把握文章，迅速的了解文章大意，并且对文章的整体结构和中心思想有一个基本的了解。通读全文时，不宜看一空填一空，以免造成所填答案不符合全文的要求。(2)把握段首句中考的首字母往往以议论文为主，而段落的开首句，往往揭示了整段的段意。因此在考试中，把握好段首句，可以

47、窥探到整段的全貌，以首句的时态，意义为立足点，可以方便我们判断整段的大意及主题。(3)抓住关键词文章的展开是按照一定的逻辑关系的，因此在文章中，作者也会使用一些关键的表现逻辑关系联词，例如：but、so、inaddition等。这些关键词，可以帮助我们联系上下文展开合理的逻辑分析，了解所提问的特定语境和语篇的内在关系。(4)熟悉考纲词组的固定搭配考纲搭配在中考的考查中占据了重要的位置，而在首字母中，也出现过直接考查固定搭配的情况，因此，在平时的学习过程中，需要巩固好考纲词组。(5)联系上下文解题在解题过程中，应当遵循“先易后难”的原则，当遇到解不出的题时，应当跳过。首字母填空着重考查学生对上下

48、文的理解，因此，很多情况下，随着下文的展开和文章的深入，前面填不出的词，在下文中会有提示。因此，学生在作答时，应当加强联系前后文，充分利用上下文中的有效信息，确定答案。(6)重读文章，检验答案当全部答完后，一定要把文章重新读一遍。查看文章是否通顺，语法是否有误。如果发现有不顺畅的地方，则需要再进行推敲。个别单词的形式要着重注意。例如：名词是否要用复数，人称代词要注意主格、宾格或所有格，形容词、副词是否要用比较级、最高级，动词是否要变时态、语态或者非谓语形式等。三、首字母填空答题技巧判断同性遇百避官的后对咫解密开列时行送说.二 I 三 W.鹭irj-;.t谓语动同、系动同壬洛名闻代涧宾语-笆国代

49、何状语-制间-定温邢睿词实战演练也第一招：判断词性1 .Hismoreimportanttomethanmoney.2 .Mr.ChenwassurprisedtoseethefastdinShanghaiafterhislongabsencefromthecity.3 .Thesickmanisgetting.(ill)4 .Patrickisgoingtobea(n)whenhegrowsup.(engine)5 .It?satohaveapicnicwithallthemembers.(please)第二招：语言逻辑就是利用上下文的意思与结构来填空，这个上下文可能是空格所处的那个句本身的

50、前部分和后部分，也可能是空格前后的那个或那几句子，还有可能前后段落或对整篇文章的理解。有时甚至还要结合常识进行简单的逻辑推理才能准确判断出该填哪个词。兵器1、前后解释呼应Rememberthatdogsneede.Youshouldtakeitforawalkeveryday.Don'tkeepyourdoginsideallday.Whenyoubuyadog,animportantthingtothinkaboutisitssbuyasmalldogifyourhomeissmallandabiggeroneifyourhomeislarger。Alanawasonadiet,bu

51、tshedidn'tlikeitatall.Shewasnota2toeatherfavouritefoodbythedoctor.彩兵器2、连词提示（转折、递进、因果等）如果是两个分句，就要看两句之间的关系，根据意义考虑是并列、转折、因果还是递进，选择相应的连词。Mumusedtod97ustoschool,butnowmysisterandIhavestartedridingourbikestoschool.Westoppedtakinglongbathsandhadshortshowersi95.Mostsunshinerecorderso102recorddirect（直接的）

52、sunshine.Neil'issmoreaccurateandthisisveryimportantforresearchintowaysofusingsolarpower.Neilplanstokeepinventing.四、首字母阅读高频词汇梳理：形容词A: anyangryanotheractiveasleepalone教育资源B: beautifulbestblackbluebrokenbetterC: closercertaincommoncheapconfidentcoldcarefulcrazy/curiousD: dailydifferentdifficultE: e

53、asyexcited(exciting)enjoyableeveryemptyenougheveryone's/everybody's/each/everyF: freefewfirstfullG: greatergoodH: heavyhappyhighesthungryhealthyI: interested(interesting)importantimpossibleK: kindL: lesslittlelong(longer)lowerM: many/mostmodernmuchN: noisy/noisiernatural/necessarynoO: ownoth

54、er教育资源教育资源动词A: allowedanswerattractappearedB: bringbecomechooseC: callcatchcomecorrectcollectclosedcarecompletedcleaningchangedconfusescomplaincausedD: disappeareddeal/dodecideddiscoveredE: enjoyingencouragesexchangeendexaminedF: findsfollowfailedfollowedflewfinishfallingfeelG: giveH: helphurriedhap

55、penedhideI: isincludinginventedimprovedJ: judgeK: knownL: leavelockedlovelikelearnedlooklive/leadlieloseM:meansmakesN: namedneed教育资源O: offeredopened教育资源教育资源代词anyoneanythingnothingnobodyeithernothingsomethingselfoneshimselfherselfhersOurselvesothersminemyselfThese/Theythemyourself副词A: alongaroundalwa

56、ysalmostalsoaccordingactuallyagainanywhereB: backC: completelycarefully/closelyD: downE: exactlyespeciallyeasilyeveneverF: finallyfurtherG: hardlyhowhardI:insideinsteadL:luckilylateN: notneverO: onlyoffoutsideP: probablyPerhapsproperly名词A: addressactress(actor)amountarrangementarea/attractionArmyarm(s)B: busbedroombuildingC: countrycultureclasscustomerschancecolorcollegeD: diseasesdreamdaysdifferenceE: exercisee